题目内容

Three students are giving their opinions(看法) about what a good friend should be like.

 
Cindy		I think a good   friend should be honest(诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing. And it is   where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his   friends’ trust.
 
Jerry		I think a good   friend has to be generous(慷慨的). Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his   lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings   with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
 
Mary		In my opinion, a   good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong   between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and   think more for his friends.

  1. 1.

    What does the underlined (划线的) sentences mean?

    1. A.
      To be honest is the most important
    2. B.
      To be honest is as important as other things
    3. C.
      To be honest is not very important
    4. D.
      Honest people get more things than others
  2. 2.

    What does the underlined word “trust” mean?

    1. A.
      夸奖
    2. B.
      批评
    3. C.
      理解
    4. D.
      信任
  3. 3.

    Jerry would like to make friends with people who _______

    1. A.
      give him lunch money
    2. B.
      know him very well
    3. C.
      tell him their ideas and feelings
    4. D.
      give him some clothes
  4. 4.

    Mary thinks friends should _________

    1. A.
      often visit each other
    2. B.
      often go to different places
    3. C.
      understand each other
    4. D.
      help each other
  5. 5.

    Which of the following is NOT true?

    1. A.
      The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like
    2. B.
      Cindy thinks to be honest is the base(基础) of a good friendship
    3. C.
      Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for others
    4. D.
      Being generous means being very clever
ADCCD
试题分析：这篇短文讲述了同的人对朋友的不同观点。Cindy认为朋友应该诚实，这是最重要的；Jerry认为朋友应该慷慨，可以和朋友分享主意和心情；Mary认为朋友应该互相理解。
1.细节理解题。结合划线句及前文I think a good friend should be honest(诚实的). That’s more important than any other thing.我认为好朋友应该诚实，这比任何其他东西都重要。故选A，诚实是最重要的。
2.词意猜测题。结合整个句子If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust如果一个朋友不诚实，他可能失去他朋友的信任。Trust信任，故选D。
3.判断推理题。根据Jerry的观点I think a good friend has to be generous(慷慨的). It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends.好朋友应该慷慨，这意味着他能和朋友分享他的主意和心情。得知他愿意和乐意分享主意和心情的人做朋友，故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据Mary的观点In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends.在我看来，好朋友能够理解他的朋友，故选C。
5.判断推理题。根据文中描述It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. 这意味着他能和朋友分享他的主意和心情。It指代前文的generous，故判断D错误。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
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Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They don’t have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they can’t find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet.
If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit(信用)card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website(网页) and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You don’t want someone to get your credit card numbers, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal(窃取) credit card numbers from stores.
The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but don’t plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Somestores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and you can shop on-line there, such as office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for on-line shopping

  1. 1.

    Some people use the Internet to shop because______

    1. A.
      they can sleep all day long
    2. B.
      they want to leave their homes
    3. C.
      they want to play with their friends
    4. D.
      they can get things with less money
  2. 2.

    The Chinese meaning of the word“convenient”in this passage is “______”

    1. A.
      时髦的
    2. B.
      较近的
    3. C.
      方便的
    4. D.
      可用的
  3. 3.

    If you want to shop on the Internet, you need______

    1. A.
      an ID card
    2. B.
      a credit card
    3. C.
      an IC card
    4. D.
      a room card
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      You can shop on –line at www. Officedepot. com
    2. B.
      You can not shop on –line at www. rosssores. com
    3. C.
      You can only do window-shopping at www. Amazon. com
    4. D.
      You can do window-shopping and shop on-line at www.safeway. Com

English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word  “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product

  1. 1.

    New English words are needed because _____

    1. A.
      people use old words in a new way
    2. B.
      the population is bigger now
    3. C.
      the old words are not enough
    4. D.
      new ideas and new inventions appear all the time
  2. 2.

    Which of the following words came from China?

    1. A.
      Tea
    2. B.
      Earthquake
    3. C.
      Airplane
    4. D.
      Sello tape
  3. 3.

    How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?

    1. A.
      Three
    2. B.
      Four
    3. C.
      Five
    4. D.
      Six
  4. 4.

    The main idea of this passage is _____

    1. A.
      that the English language is always changing
    2. B.
      that there are new ideas in England today
    3. C.
      how people name new products and inventions
    4. D.
      how people use old words in a new way

Mr. Brown asks a lot of questions about the buses. Here’s the timetable. Can you answer his questions?

                               Timetable    
   STOP    BUS1   BUS2    BUS3     BUS4
  Ferry   6:00   6:30    7:00     7:30
  New Street   6:30   7:00    7:30     8:00
  Hotel   6:35   7:05    7:35     8:15
  Hospital   7:00   7:25    8:00     8:25
  Market   7:10   7:30    8:10     8:35

  1. 1.

    What time does Bus Four leave(离开) the hotel?

    1. A.
      7:00
    2. B.
      7:05
    3. C.
      7:35
    4. D.
      8:15
  2. 2.

    How many buses are there from Ferry to Market?

    1. A.
      One
    2. B.
      Two
    3. C.
      Three
    4. D.
      Four

Everyone has worries（忧虑，忧愁）. How do you deal with（处理，对付） your worries? There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problems.
Grades（分数，得分） at school are often a top worry for children. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
●  Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
●  How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
●  Do I have a good place to do my homework?
●  Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do----write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you're worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends, and teachers

  1. 1.

    What do children often worry most about?

    1. A.
      Their hobbies
    2. B.
      Their homework
    3. C.
      Their grades at school
    4. D.
      A fight with their friends
  2. 2.

    According to the passage, when you're worried, you'd better _______

    1. A.
      work hard
    2. B.
      ask for help and talk to someone
    3. C.
      get ready for class
    4. D.
      do your homework
  3. 3.

    If you're worried about grades, DON'T ask yourself "_______"

    1. A.
      Why are grades important?
    2. B.
      What do grades mean to me?
    3. C.
      How do I get ready for class?
    4. D.
      Why not give up（放弃） my studies?
  4. 4.

    If you had a fight with a friend, you could _______

    1. A.
      invite him or her to watch a game
    2. B.
      put the blame（责备）on him or her
    3. C.
      try to make new friends
    4. D.
      leave him or her alone
  5. 5.

    What does the passage mainly tell us?

    1. A.
      Who is often worried
    2. B.
      When people are worried
    3. C.
      How to deal with worries
    4. D.
      What kinds of worries people have

In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating(挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced(先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged(毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors(发动机) and two sensors(传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial(假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

  1. 1.

    Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

    1. A.
      They cannot repair themselves
    2. B.
      The computer has changed a lot
    3. C.
      They have no computers inside
    4. D.
      The computer cannot work if the robot changes
  2. 2.

    The new technology allows the robot to     

    1. A.
      do housework for humans
    2. B.
      keep working after being damaged
    3. C.
      remember a lot of information
    4. D.
      tell people where it is
  3. 3.

    The underline word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to     

    1. A.
      sensors
    2. B.
      robots
    3. C.
      arms and legs
    4. D.
      scientists
  4. 4.

    How do the sensors in the robot work?

    1. A.
      They can replace the computer when it’s broken
    2. B.
      They can find out where the damage comes from
    3. C.
      They help the computer learn the robot’s condition
    4. D.
      They can send signals to the person who uses the robot

There was a heavy snow last night. Maria stayed at home. Her cousin Cara came to visit her. She came back from Beijing. She told Maria something about her vacation. "It was pretty good. "She said. Cara visited the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. She took a lot of photos.
It was lunch time. Maria's parents were not at home. They decided to cook by themselves. Maria cooked noodles with some tomatoes and peppers(胡椒). After Cara ate up the noodles, she said slowly, "I think it is delicious!" But Maria thought the food was too awful. She said," Cara, thank you, but I put too many peppers!"

  1. 1.

    ---How was the weather?

       ---It was      。

    1. A.
      sunny
    2. B.
      snowy
    3. C.
      cloudy
    4. D.
      rainy
  2. 2.

    ---Where did Cara go on vacation?  

    ---She went to        

    1. A.
      Hainan
    2. B.
      Tianjin
    3. C.
      Beijing
    4. D.
      Anhui
  3. 3.

         cooked noodles

    1. A.
      Maria
    2. B.
      Maria's parents
    3. C.
      Cara
    4. D.
      Mary
  4. 4.

    There are some       with the noodles

    1. A.
      peppers, mushrooms and tomatoes
    2. B.
      green peppers, tomatoes and eggs
    3. C.
      peppers, tomatoes
    4. D.
      peppers and eggs
  5. 5.

    ---Was the food awful?
      ---     

    1. A.
      Yes, it was
    2. B.
      No, it wasn't
    3. C.
      We don't know
    4. D.
      No, it's really nice

After spending years searching for a planet with life, scientists may have found one. In September 2010, a team of US scientists discovered a planet called Gliese 581g. It has a surface temperature neither too hot nor too cold for liquid（液态）water. Scientists think there is a chance that the planet could have life.
The planet Gliese 581g goes around a star called Gliese 581, which is about 20 light-years from Earth. That is about 194 trillion（万亿）kilometres -500 million times farther away from us than the moon.
A spacecraft traveling at a one-tenth of the speed of light would reach Gliese 581g within about 220 years. A human can’t live that long, but robotic explorers could make the job easier. However, our fastest spacec raft don’t come anywhere near that one-tenth light-speed mark.
At present, scientists don’t know what the surface might be like on Gliese 581g. What they know is that the planet is at the right distance from its star to have liquid water. It’s also at the right distance to have an atmosphere that could protect the water if it is on the surface.
Although spacecraft won’t be getting there anytime soon, one way to look for life on Gliese 581g is to turn our radio telescopes（望远镜）towards the planet and search for radiation（放射）. By studying the radiation, scientists would find out about the chemicals（化学物质）around the planet and discover if Gliese 581g has an atmosphere. If it has one, studying the atmosphere would give us a good idea whether the planet has life or not. But it’ll probably be many years before we can do this properly.
People have been arguing about whether there is alien life on Gliese 581g. Any discussion about alien life is just guessing at this point, according to its discoverers

  1. 1.

    What did scientists find in September 2010?

    1. A.
      A planet with water
    2. B.
      A planet similar to the earth
    3. C.
      A planet without life
    4. D.
      A planet near the earth
  2. 2.

    According to the article, Gliese 581g ________

    1. A.
      is at the right distance from its star
    2. B.
      moves around the earth
    3. C.
      is as far away from us as the moon
    4. D.
      can be reached in about 220 years
  3. 3.

    Paragraph 5 is mainly about ______

    1. A.
      the possibility of living on Gliese 581g
    2. B.
      the kinds of chemicals around Gliese 581g
    3. C.
      the way of looking for life on Gliese 581g
    4. D.
      the aim of studying the radiation on Gliese 581g
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is the best title for the passage above?

    1. A.
      Gliese 581g, a Likely Living Planet
    2. B.
      Gliese 581, a Likely Living Planet
    3. C.
      Gliese 581g and Its Star
    4. D.
      Gliese 581g and Radiation

In the bushes of Northern Africa, a baby lies warm and safe in a cave(山洞). He lies among baby wolves(狼), next to Mother Wolf, and he is not afraid. Outside the cave, Shere Khan, the man-eating tiger, shouts angrily, wanting to kill. “No!” says Mother Wolf. “He belongs to me. He will live to run with the other wolves and be like my son. And I will call him Mowgli.”
The years pass, and Mowgli—the man’s baby, grows up with the wolves. He learns the Law of the Jungle(森林法则) from his teachers, Baloo, an old brown bear and Bagheera, a white elephant. He has many adventures(冒险经历), and many friends among the animals of the jungle. But he still has an enemy. Shere Khan the tiger has not forgotten him. He waits for the day when he can catch the man’s child—and kill him.
If you want to know more about the story, just read The Jungle Book!

  1. 1.

    Shere Kham is ___________

    1. A.
      a wolf
    2. B.
      a tiger
    3. C.
      a bear
    4. D.
      an elephant
  2. 2.

    Where does this story happen?

    1. A.
      In Northern Africa
    2. B.
      In Southern Africa
    3. C.
      In Eastern China
    4. D.
      In Western America
  3. 3.

    Who teaches the man’s baby the Law of the Jungle?

    1. A.
      Shere Khan and Mother Wolf
    2. B.
      Mowgli and Mother Wolf
    3. C.
      Baloo and Bagheera
    4. D.
      Baloo and Shere Khan
  4. 4.

    What is The Jungle Book?

    1. A.
      A storybook
    2. B.
      A. TV programme
    3. C.
      A comic book
    4. D.
      A film
  5. 5.

    Which sentence is right according to the passage?

    1. A.
      One of Mowgli’s teachers is a monkey
    2. B.
      Mowgli doesn’t have any adventures because his friends help him
    3. C.
      Mowgli is frightened when he lies in a cave
    4. D.
      Mother Wolf takes care of a man’s baby

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