题目内容

Liam works in Sydney. Last week he had   41  holiday, but he didn’t know   42  to go. He said to his friend Robert, “I   43    the hot weather here, but I can’t find a cool place in Australia. How will I spend my holiday?”
“That. ’s   44   ,” said Robert. “You’d better go to Moscow. It’s   45   there because it is covered with snow and ice now.”
Liam    46  with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon   47  Moscow. He made a   48  journey there. But one day he got into trouble. After lunch he went outside the city. He saw a dog   49 him while he  50  by a house. It was   51   and wanted to get some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no pieces of bread or cake with him. He tried to send it away. But it began to shout at him. He wanted to 52   something to make the dog go away, but he couldn’t find anything  53   snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone(石头) on the ground. He tried to   54  but he failed.
“ How strange the Russians are!” Liam said to himself. “They do not tie(拴)their dogs, but firmly(紧紧地)tie the   55    ”.
小题1:
A．two-weekB．two weeksC．two weeks’D．a two-week
小题2:
A．howB．whatC．whereD．if
小题3:
A．likeB．unlikeC．hateD．not like
小题4:
A．rightB．easyC．excitingD．interesting
小题5:
A．hotB．coldC．warmD．humid
小题6:
A．agreedB．disagreedC．likedD．hated
小题7:
A．arrived inB．gotC．leftD．returned
小题8:
A．sadB．happyC．tiredD．boring
小题9:
A．to followB．is followingC．followingD．followed
小题10:
A．was walkingB．walkedC．was crossingD．crossed
小题11:
A．fullB．thirstyC．happyD．hungry
小题12:
A．haveB．discoverC．look forD．look out
小题13:
A．besidesB．exceptC．besideD．without
小题14:
A．look for itB．put it upC．throw it awayD．pick it up
小题15:
A．dogsB．stonesC．foodD．sticks

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:B
本文主要讲的是：在悉尼工作的Liam想要找一个凉爽的地方度假，在朋友的推荐下去了俄罗斯，并且在那遇上了麻烦的事。
1考查前置定语。在名词与基数词合成的前置定语中，不管基数词是否大于1，其中的名词都用单数，并且连字符“-”不能省略，所以应表示为two-week。因此表示“一个双周的假期”用a two-week holiday。
〖同步练习〗My friend Conan will spend ________vacation in London.
A.a four-month   B.a four month   C.a four months  D.a four-months  (答案：A)
2考查复合结构。在由疑问副词+to do sth.(动词不定式)构成的一类复合结构中，动词不定式中的动词应与疑问副词相对应，此处的go与where相对应，所以选择where。
〖同步练习〗Excuse me,could you please tell me _____to get to the market?
A.where      B.how    C.what    D.which (答案：B)
3考查词义的辨析。从下文Liam所说的“I can’t find a cool place in Australia.”以及他去了莫斯科，可知他讨厌炎热的天气，因而用hate,意为“讨厌，憎恶”，其它的单词：like意为“喜欢”；unlike意为“与…不像，与…不同”，是介词；not like是动词否定式的错误表达。
4考查语义辨析。That’s easy意为“那简单，那容易”，根据后文朋友Robert给Liam推荐去莫斯科，可以得出该答案。
〖同步练习〗Miss Lee,could you teach me how to solve my fear?
---____ ,just have a try.
A.Behave yourself  B.Never again  C.That’s easy  D.That’s true  (答案：C)
5考查语境意识。根据后面it is covered with snow and ice now.因为有雪又有冰，所以是寒冷的，选择cold。
6考查动词短语搭配。根据后一句Liam买了去莫斯科的票，可知他同意了朋友的建议，agree with为固定搭配，意为“同意…的观点、看法”。
〖同步练习〗After a few hours,everyone____Jim,who first came up with the new idea.
A.agree  B.agree with  C.agree on  D.agree to  (答案：B)
7考查动词及动词词组的语义。结合上下文，可知此处表示的是“到了莫斯科”，arrive in意为“到达（某地）”。
〖同步练习〗Hello Eric,I have just ___Tianjin.
----Hello Marry,have a happy holiday.
A.arrived   B.arrived in   C.arrived on  D.come  (答案：B)
8考查形容词辨析。应该结合后一句But one day he got into trouble判断，but表示前后句存在转折关系，因此此处选择happy，因为它与got into trouble相对。
9考查动词see的用法。See sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做某事”，强调的是看到了全过程；see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调的是“正在”。此处表示“看到一只狗正在跟着自己”，选择following。
10考查动词词组与时态。连词while表示“当…的时候”，后面使用动词的ing形式。Walk by意为“经过，走过去”。
〖同步练习〗While ____ the park,Tom came across an old friend.
A.walking  B.walks by  C.walking on  D.walking by  (答案：D)
11考查形容词辨析。根据后句（it）wanted to get some food to eat可判断此处表示狗很饥饿。Hungry意为“饥饿的”，与语义相符。Full意为“满的”， thirsty意为“口渴的”，happy意为“快乐的”，三者均与语义不相符。
12考查动词及动词词组的辨析。Liam想要使狗离开，当然是要寻找某些东西来驱赶它。Look for意为“寻找…”。Look out可意为“当心”。
〖同步练习〗What are you doing there?
----I am ____ my watch.
A.find  B.seaching  C.looking for  D.looking out  (答案：C)
13考查介词辨析。此处表示“除了雪和冰以外，什么也没有”，except表示“除了…外，什么也没有”；besides表示“除了…外，还有”；without意为“无，没有”。
〖同步练习〗Everyone plays on the playground____Kid.
----Yeah,he is the only person who is studying while others are playing.
A.except  B.besides  C.besibe  D.include  (答案：A)
14考查短语辨析。Pick it up意为“捡起它”；结合语境，此处表示Liam试图捡起石头。
15考查名词辨析。应结合语境判断。Liam试图捡起石头，但捡不起来，可知此处表示的是牢牢拴着的是石头。
点评：这篇完形填空题涉及到初中英语动词及动词词组、形容词辨析、时态、复合结构等诸多方面的内容，有一定的综合性。对于巩固英语基础知识有很大的好处。因此，同学们应当在基础方面多注意积累。
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相关题目
Mr Smith was ill and he went to see a doctor． The doctor asked  him to put out his tongue（舌头）， and then he said， “OK， You can put your tongue back now． There’s nothing wrong with you， but I’m afraid you have a problem． You hardly ever take exercise．”
　 “But， doctor，” Mr Smith said， “I don’t think so．”
　 “Don’t tell me what you think，” the doctor said， “I know    what you need．　I see a lot of people like you． None of them goes  any exercise． They sit in offices all day and in front of the        television in the evening． You must walk quickly for at least（至少）20 minutes a day．”
　 “I don’t want to hear any excuse（借口），” the doctor said． “You must find time for exercise． If you don’t， you will get fat and have health problems．”
　 “But I walk every day，” Mr Smith said．
　 “Oh， yes， and I know what kind of walking that is． You walk a few meters to the bus stop from your house， a few more meters from  the bus stop to your office， and a few more meters from your office  to your dining–room for lunch and back． That’s not a real walk．  I’m talking about a walk in the park or by the lake for twenty      minutes every day．”
　　“Would you please listen to me， doctor? Mr Smith said， getting a little angry with his doctor．
　　“I’m a postman，” Mr Smith went on， “and I walk for nearly（几乎）seven hours every day．”
　　For a moment the doctor was silent（沉默的）， then he said      quietly， “Put out your tongue again， will you?”
　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
小题1: Where did Mr Smith work?
___________________________________________________________
小题2:How did the doctor look over Mr Smith?
___________________________________________________________
小题3: What did the doctor ask Mr Smith to do?
___________________________________________________________
小题4:Did Mr Smith take enough exercise every day?
___________________________________________________________
小题5:What do you think of the doctor?
___________________________________________________________
I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 争吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him　out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
小题1:What did Alfred look like?
A．PleasantB．SmartC．HungryD．Well-dressed
小题2:Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
小题3: How was Alfred when he was Tom?
A．HappyB．SurprisedC．GladD．Angry
小题4:The writer ________
A．liked to speak to a strangerB．met Alfred in a café
C．thought Alfred’s wife was SherryD．hadn’t met Alfred twenty years.
小题5:What happened to Alfred?
A．He lost his wifeB．He lost his job
C．His wife didn’t let him go homeD．His friend didn’t want to see him.
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work. .One morning，besides his usual lunch bag，Molly __26__ him a second paper bag. This one didn’t look so good. It was __27__ and was held together with tape(胶带)．
Her father kissed Molly and started off to work with the __28__ bags.
On his lunch break，while he was eating，he looked __29__ the second old bag：two small dolls，three small stones and some coins. The busy father smiled，finished eating and __30__ away the bags，dolls and stones.
That __31__ when they were having supper，Molly asked，“Where’s my bag，Daddy？”
“What bag？”
“The one I gave __32__ this morning.”
“I left it at the office. __33__？”
“I forgot to put this note in it，” she said. “Those are the __34__ I really love. I thought you might like to __35__ with them. You didn’t lose the bag，did you，Daddy？”
“Oh，no，”he said，lying (说谎)．“I __36__ forgot to bring it home. I’ll bring it tomorrow.”
When Molly put her arms around her father’s neck，he opened the __37__ that read：“I love you，Daddy.”
Molly had given him her treasures(财富)，__38__ he had thrown them into the trash can(垃圾箱). So when he went back to the __39__，he went straight to the trash can and __40__ all of Molly’s things. He put the treasures inside the bag and carried it home.
小题1:
A．handedB．askedC．helpedD．bought
小题2:
A．niceB．oldC．emptyD．expensive
小题3:
A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five
小题4:
A．forB．afterC．intoD．around
小题5:
A．gaveB．putC．ranD．threw
小题6:
A．morningB．noonC．eveningD．midnight
小题7:
A．youB．himC．herD．them
小题8:
A．WhoB．WhenC．WhereD．Why
小题9:
A．foodsB．placesC．peopleD．collections
小题10:
A．studyB．playC．dealD．fight
小题11:
A．evenB．justC．stillD．hardly
小题12:
A．cardB．letterC．noteD．book
小题13:
A．soB．orC．butD．and
小题14:
A．shopB．officeC．bedroomD．school
小题15:
A．turned upB．used upC．gave upD．picked up
Learn a second language
There was once a young mouse that lived in a hole in a wall. One day, the young mouse woke up from his sleep and looked out of the hole. As he looked out, a fantastic smell came to his nose. “Cheese!” the mouse said happily to himself. “I’ll go and get it now and have it for breakfast.”
But then he remembered his parents’ words. His parents were very clever mice and often said to their son, “Always wait before you go for a piece of cheese.”
So the young mouse waited quietly. Then he heard a quiet “Miaow” and he knew the cat was there. He stayed in the hole and said to himself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned to wait.”
The next day, he looked out again. He put his nose out of the hole, and the beautiful smell of cheese came to his nose again. He could see the cheese. It was only a few centimetres away. But he sat still and waited quietly. This time he did not hear any cat noises. Instead he heard a very quiet “Woof, woof.”
“It’s a dog!” he thought. “If the dog is there, the cat won’t be there. I expect the dog has chased the cat away, so I’m safe.” The mouse ran out of the hole and started eating the cheese. He did not see the cat, which caught him and ate him.
When the cat finished her meal, she said to herself, “I’m glad I listened to my parents and learned a second language.”
小题1:Who told the mouse to wait before going for a piece of cheese?
A．The cat.B．The dog.
C．The cat’s parents.D．The mouse’s parents.
小题2:How did the young mouse know the cat was there?
A．He heard the cat.B．He saw the cat.
C．He smelt the cat.D．He knew the cat.
小题3:What was the cat’s meal?
A．The mouse’s parents.B．The cheese.
C．The young mouse.D．The fish.
小题4: Which language did the cat learn as a second language?
A．English. B．Chinese.C．Dog language.D．Mouse language.
小题5:Which of the following sentences is Not True according to the passage?
A．The young mouse lived in a hole in a wall.
B．The next day the mouse didn’t hear any cat noises.
C．The cat pretended to be a dog by making the noise “woof”.
D．The mouse’s parents told their daughter to wait before going for a piece of cheese.
Mary and Donald Smith lived in the same building.Donald 41 a toy company.One day Donald gave Mary. the 4-year-old girl.a new toy.She played with it and said. "This is fun! A few weeks later Donald gave her 42 toy. She played with it and then said."I'm not 43 in this toy. It doesn't work."For years Donald gave Mary new toys.  and she gave him very good   44   about the toys.
When Mary was 13 years old. Donald showed her a new ball.Mary wanted to 45 the ball with small stones to make it 46 .The company made this change.Mary's idea was a great success! The company sold thousands of the balls.
That Christmas. Donald gave Mary an  47 gift.He made her vice-president(副总裁) of the toy company.She made $200,000 a year.Her job was lo see 48 the new toys were fun.She worked 49 three or four hours a day at her job,then she had to do her homework.
Today Mary works at a college. The little vice-president with bright ideas helps students think about their 50.
小题1:A.owned       B. rioted       c.owns      D.closes
小题2:
A．otherB．otherC．the other D．another
小题3:
A．excitedB．interestedC．relaxedD．bored
小题4:
A．waysB．designsC．questions D．ideas
小题5:
A．fillB．fullC．add D．pour
小题6:
A．noisyB．quietC．light D．future
小题7:
A．specialB．awfulC．amazing D．useful
小题8:
A．whenB．ifC．as D．since
小题9:
A．BIB．inC．forD．with
小题10:
A．companyB．toysC．homework D．future
Benjamin Franklin was a great scientist .He was the youngest of the  46   boys in his family . He was a clever boy,   47  cleverer than his nine brothers . He studied in school for only three years . He    48  to learn new things .He  49  worked on new ideas even when he was a child . There are a lot of stories about him and here’s one of them.
One day in winter Benjamin Franklin learned from one of his   50    that something black in colour holds heat    51   than something white in colour “ Is that true ?” he asked himself . He wanted to know the answer.
It happened to be a   52  day and there was snow on the ground. He put two large pieces of cloth over the snow . One piece was black in colour and the other was white . The sun shone (照耀)  53  the two pieces of cloth .Two hours later ,Franklin took off the cloth and found that the snow under the black cloth melted (融化) more  54  than the snow under the white cloth.
He was happy that he had learned  55   from his friend.
小题1:
A．eihgtB．nineC．tenD．eleven
小题2:
A．lessB．moreC．littleD．much
小题3:
A．startedB．will likeC．wantedD．liked
小题4:
A．seldomB．alwaysC．hardlyD．never
小题5:
A．classmatesB．brothersC．friendsD．teachers
小题6:
A．slowerB．woreC．betterD．longer
小题7:
A．bad B．fineC．cloudyD．rainy
小题8:
A．besideB．inC．onD．above
小题9:
A．easilyB．quietlyC．slowlyD．quickly
小题10:
A．all thingsB．everythingC．anythingD．something
Frank was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, “If you work hard, you will make a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. That’s the most interesting thing in the world.”So he could only be a thief. But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and got money from them.
One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him to get money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl were in the room. They were playing a duet（二重奏）on a piano. Then the thief came into the house.
When he returned, Frank asked him what he had got. But he said, “I didn’t take anything. That family can’t have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They did not have money to buy another piano.”
小题1:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Frank and His WorkB．One Piano Only
C．The Man and the GirlD．Easy Work and More Money
小题2:From the story we know that Frank_______________.
A．was more clever than most of the peopleB．had many clever friends
C．didn’t want to do any workD．knew many interesting things in the world
小题3: The story tells us if we want to become rich, we must ______________ .
A．find an easy jobB．work hard
C．have a lot of friendsD．learn something about money
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he is near-sighted. But he wouldn’t want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.
One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He got off a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasn’t smooth. There were stones here and there. He fell over several times and it made his clothes very duty. At last he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow strongly and it got much colder. His hat was blown off while he was looking for the school. He had to run after it but he couldn’t catch it. He was wondering why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And then he ran into the house, too.
A big woman appeared and stopped him by shouting angrily, " What are you running after my hen for?"
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Mr. White wears a pair of glasses.
B．Mr. White works in a village school.
C．Mr. White likes reading in bed in his office.
D．Mr. White often has some trouble because of his near sight.
小题2: What was the weather like when Mr. White was walking to the village school?
A．It was warm. B．It was windy.C．It was fine.D．It was cool.
小题3:Mr. White couldn’t get his hat because ______.
A．his hat had legsB．his hat was the big woman’s
C．he couldn’t see his hat at allD．he couldn’t run as fast as his hat

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