题目内容

【题目】

A. changeable B. disaster C. responsible D. situation E. exciting

Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing nature is ___1___, but when you’re doing this, always keep yourself safe. It’s important to remember several basic rules if you don’t want to turn a pleasant outing into a ___2___.

First, be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out, always get warm clothes and raincoats ready, just in case! This is especially true in the ___3__ of travelling in the mountain areas. The weather is really __4__ in high mountains. Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.

A. appear B. heavily C. nearby D. pack E. probably

Second, ___5___ a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag. Even experienced travelers get lost. Before you start your trip, study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to. The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Many trips that start out in daylight will __6___ become nighttime adventures when people can’t find their way.

Third, bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it. Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor ___7___.

Finally, tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. That way, someone will go search for you if troubles ___8___. This will increase your chance of being found quickly.

【答案】

小题1E

小题2B

小题3D

小题4A

小题5D

小题6E

小题7C

小题8A

【解析】

试题分析:本文旨在给喜欢外出体验大自然的人们提出一些安全方面的建议,包括四个方面:一是准备保暖的衣物和雨衣,以应付不同天气变化;二是携带地图、指南针和手电筒,以备迷路;三是急救箱,防备受伤;四是行前告知别人,以便遇到麻烦时能被找到。

小题1句意:现在越来越多的人喜欢在树林里钓鱼或徒步旅行。体验大自然是令人兴奋的。A.changeable易变的;B. disaster灾患C. responsible尽职尽责的D. situation处境E.exciting 使人兴奋的。空白处的前面是系词is,所以需填形容词。B和D都是名词,先排除。再根据句意,越来越多的人喜欢走出户外,走向自然。这种体验是令人兴奋的。A和C虽然都是形容词,但意义不对。故选E。

小题2句意:如果你不想把一次愉快的旅行变成一次灾难的话,记住一些基本的规则是很重要的。空白处的前面有不定冠词a,应该填个名词。A/C/E都是形容词,可排除。而D的意义不符合句意,故选B。

小题3句意:在山区旅游的情况尤其如此。空白处的前面有定冠词the,它后面应该填个名词。参照47小题的分析,可知选D。

小题4句意:高山上的天气真是变化无常。根据前后的句意可知,能够让人一天经历两三个季节的天气,一定是变幻无常的。故选A。

小题5句意:第二,在你的包里放一张地图,一个指南针和一个手电筒。A. appear出现;B. heavily沉重地;C. nearby附近;D. pack装包,携带;E. probably可能。显然,这是一个祈使句,空白处需填一个动词。五个选项中,只有A和D是动词,先排除B/C/E。再根据句意,可知appear的意思不合,也可排除。故选D。

小题6句意:许多在白天开始的旅行可能在人们无法找到路的时候变成夜间冒险。空白处后接become变成,是动词,它需要副词修饰,根据50小题的解析,先排除A和D两个动词。再根据本句含有的推测意思,排除B和C。故选E。

小题7句意:当附近没有医生时,小伤口会更加严重。这个句子是when引导的时间状语从句,而从句中缺少表位置的地点状语,在五个选项中,只有C是地点副词。故选C。

小题8句意:这样的话,如果出现麻烦,就会有人去找你。这个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,从句中缺的是谓语动词。参照前面的解析,排除动词D。故选A。

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【题目】Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i___1__ his friend Amy for it.

Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k__2__ was filled with many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.

“Where are the forks and knives?” Amy asked.

“Oh, you won’t n __3__those.” Tony explained.” I will show you how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.”

Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table. Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the f __4__dishes she recognized.

Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers s___5__ lost control of them, and the chicken flew across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). E__6__ at the table smiled.

Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed them to Amy .Amy felt more c_7__. She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!

At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干). She broke it open and read the small note inside,” If you practice hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said,” if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come true!

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