题目内容

How is the weather in Xinjiang?

Xinjiang is  1   the west of China. The weather there is very  2  . It’s cold in the morning,  3  it turns warm at noon. You must have  4   the famous saying, “Put on your leather coat in the morning but put on your shirt in the  5 of the day. And you can eat watermelons at the fire.” It means the weather changes very  6  . It rains little so it’s also very  7 there. And the fruit there is very sweet  8  there is lots of sunshine. Xinjiang is also famous    9   its grapes (葡萄).

Mutton (牛肉) is Xinjiang’s popular food. Roast mutton is very delicious.  10   you go to Xinjiang one day, remember to try it.

1.                A．in             B．on             C．at   D．to

 

2.                A．common        B．pleasant        C．strange   D．usual

 

3.                A．and            B．but            C．so   D．or

 

4.                A．look at         B．thought about    C．listened to D．heard of

 

5.                A．beginning       B．front           C．middle   D．end

 

6.                A．slow           B．slowly          C．quickly   D．quick

 

7.                A．wet            B．dry            C．cold D．hot

 

8.                A．because        B．so             C．though   D．but

 

9.                A．as             B．on             C．of   D．for

 

10.               A．Before         B．After          C．If    D．Since

 

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了新疆的天气，其重要的特点就是一天之中气温变化较快，气候很干燥。

1.在与表示方向的单词相连时, in表示“在其中，在境界之中”的含义;to表示彼此境界不相接，“在境外”；on意为“与境界相接”新疆在中国的西部,故选A.

2.联系下文描述,可知这里的天气非常奇怪,故选C,奇怪的.

3.联系上下文,可知前后使转折关系,故选B,但是.

4.短语辨析. A.看;B.想到;C.听;D.听说,联系下文,可知此处指的是你一定听说过这条著名的谚语,故选D.

5.联系上文it turns warm at noon ,可知此处指的是在一天的中间,故选C,当中.

6.联系上文,可知天气变化非常快,故选C,快速得,副词作状语.

7.联系前文下雨非常少,可知非常干燥,故选B,干燥的.

8.连词辨析. A.因为;B.因此;C.虽然,尽管;D.但是.联系上下文可知下文表示原因,故选A.

9.be famous for以某物出名;be famous as作为某种人物出名,联系下文,可知选D.

10.连词辨析.A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.是否，如果；D.由于，自从……以来，上下文，可知前文表示条件关系，故选C。

考点：关于新疆气候的说明文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

 

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阅读下面短文回答问题

Thank you for joining CCTV’s around the World show. Today we are in Egypt(埃及). It’s beautiful sunny day! There are many people here on  .Some are taking photos. Others are riding camels （ 骆驼 ）.The Egyptians (埃及人)are wearing a kind of scarf on their heads. They look cool! They wear them because it is so hot . This is a very interesting place . I’m looking at the five thousand years of history .

1.Where are they ?

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5.How many years is the history of Egypt ?

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