题目内容


【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A

解析试题分析:文章主要讲诉了很多工人不得不加班。不同的国家给工人的待遇也不同。日本工人工作的时间就比法国工人工作的时间长。有些地方还不给加班费。在不同的国家工人休假的长短也不一样。工人们期待更长的假期。 
【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章中;That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker,可知选.A。
【小题2】词义推测题。根据这句:Their workers don’t get more pay for more work很多工人做了更多的工作得不到更多的钱。可知应选B。    
【小题3】细节理解题。根据:and in the United States, two weeks可知,美国休假为两周。故选C 。                  
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文中:However, many companies don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more pay for more work. 很多工人没有得到更多的钱。可知并不是所有的公司都给加班费。故选 C 。                 
【小题5】推理判断题 Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don’t work more hours.可知很多人害怕如果他们不工作很长时间会失去工作。故选 A。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。

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What is the hottest English word of 2013? It’s “selfie”, according to Oxford dictionaries. Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself, according to the Oxford online dictionary. People usually take selfies with a smartphone(智能手机) and send them to a social media website.
The word was first used in 2002. In the past 12 months, its frequency (出现频率) in the English language has increased by 17,000 percent, said Oxford dictionaries. Now, almost everybody knows it.
“Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone (QQ空间),” said Huang Xu, 13, from Hunan. These photos record her happy and sad moments.
Pop stars also take a lot of selfies. Li Chunping, 14, from Harbin, is a big fan of Yang Mi. “She has used many selfies to tell us what’s going on in her personal life,” said Li.
What makes people love selfies? Some people say it’s narcissism (自恋). “The rise of the selfie is a perfect symbol for our narcissistic culture. We’re crying out: Look at me!” said US psychiatrist(精神科医生) Carole Lieberman.
Young people are using selfies to make friends online, Jonathan Freedland wrote in The Guardian. “The usual purpose of taking a selfie is to share online. They express a human need to connect with others,” wrote Freedland.
Huang Xu agrees with that. “During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Hair or clothes were not our interests. Through these photos, we got to know each other’s holidays and feelings,” said Huang Xu.
【小题1】According to the story, a “selfie” is _____.

A.a person with a smartphone B.a smartphone which can take photos
C.a photo taken by oneself D.an English dictionary
【小题2】When was the word “selfie” first used?
A.More than ten years ago B.In 2013
C.When smartphones appeared D.Nobody knows
【小题3】We can tell from the story that _____.
A.only famous people enjoy taking selfies
B.all people love selfies because of narcissism
C.people love to share selfies online
D.US psychiatrist Carole Lieberman hates selfies
【小题4】We put the sentence “But some people don’t see it that way” at the beginning of _______.
A.Paragraph 4 B.Paragraph 5 C.Paragraph 6 D.Paragraph 7
【小题5】What is the best title of this passage ?
A.Selfies and narcissism B.Selfies and sharing
C.Selfies and smartphones D.Selfies, the hottest word in 2013

Did you know that a new weblog is being created each second? Many of these bloggers are teenagers. While their parents wrote in a diary to express their emotions, or shared their interests by spending time with friends, teens are now using blogs instead. In fact, in the US, one in every five school-aged teens has a blog. Most of these are just chatter, some are funny or clever, but a few have become Internet success.
For example, Chloe Spencer’s blog ‘Neopets Fanatic’ gets around 300,000 hits per month. When Chloe was 15, she started the blog out of her strong liking for Neopets, a kind of pet website. One reason her blog has so many visitors is because she gives instructions and tips for the popular pet site.

Then there is Tavi Gevinson’s blog ‘Style Rookie’. It is said to get 1.5 million hits per month. Tavi, who started her blog when she was just 12, puts up her photos of her own clothes online as well as designers’ collections. Tavi’s blog has caught on because she knows a lot about style for someone so young, and she is not afraid to try out unusual clothes or see things in a different way.
Blogs like these are interesting, but they only become really popular after better-known websites link to them or they get noticed by the media(传媒). For example, Tavi’s blog became an overnight(一夜之间) success after being written about in The New York Times. Popular blogs can even earn money, usually from advertisements that companies pay to put up on the bloggers’ sites.
So for some, blogging is just a recreation(消遣), but for others, it can become a source of income and even a full-time job!
【小题1】 Teens nowadays ________ than their parents did.

A.have more ways of communication
B.share their feelings more
C.write in diaries more often
D.make more friends
【小题2】 In line 4, the underlined word ‘chatter’ means talk about ________ topics.
A.funny B.clever C.serious D.unimportant
【小题3】Chloe Spencer and Tavi Gevinson are both ________.
A.pet lovers B.teenage bloggers
C.interested in fashion D.keen on taking photos
【小题4】 From the passage we know that Chloe Spencer is a person who ________.
A.visits many websites B.loves pets
C.is easy to get angry D.rarely gives opinions
【小题5】 According to paragraph 4, Tavi Gevinson’s blog ________.
A.is not well-known yet
B.is written every night
C.became popular very quickly
D.got a lot of money from advertising
【小题6】The best title for the passage might be ________.
A.How to be good teen bloggers
B.How teen bloggers attract the media
C.Keeping diaries or writing blogs
D.Teen bloggers mean business

As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.

 
In the countryside
In the city
Ways of going to school
On foot or by bike
By bus or car
Teaching tools
Recorders(录音机) and radios
DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI
Eyesight
Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)
About 75% are near-sighted
After-class activities
Playing with balls
English corners and other school clubs
Homework
Homework can usually be finished at school
Homework never ends
Chores(杂事) to do
Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking
Usually no chores
Family
Big families
Small families
Dream jobs
Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…
Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers …
【小题1】The survey was done among the ______ between the countryside and the city.
A.parents B.students C.teachers D.drivers
【小题2】The children in the city usually do ________ according to the survey.
A.cooking B.cleaning C.washing D.no housework
【小题3】About ________ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while ________ of children in the city have good eyesight.
A.55%; 25% B.45%; 25% C.45%; 75% D.55%; 75%
【小题4】Which is NOT mentioned in the survey?
A.Homework. B.Subjects. C.Dream jobs. D.After-class activities.
【小题5】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?
A.A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets.
B.Children in the countryside often join the school clubs.
C.Children in the city often have much homework to do.
D.Children in the city often have big families.

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal vegetables”, “flowers” and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions:
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.                                
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure(压力). Besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于)their study.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people can’t          things in this game.

A.grow B.borrow C.steal D.sell
【小题2】 Among the people Joyce interviewed, _____ likes the game while      dislikes the game.
A.Laura, Allan B.Allan, Harold C.Harold, Ivy D.Ivy, Allan
【小题3】 From Laura's words, we can guess that she's most probably        .
A.a student B.an office worker C.a farmer D.a thief
【小题4】Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A.They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.
【小题5】Where can you find this passage?
A.In a car magazine. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a science book.

A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon(象征).Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(跟踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kinds are on the bus.
Kindergarten(幼儿园) is difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them---and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in Chian now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It’s said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
【小题1】According to Dr. Frank, ______ school buses are safer for the students.

A.yellowB.blackC.whiteD.colorful
【小题2】Children in Japan may easily ______ by taking the school bus.
A.save timeB.love their schoolC.play gamesD.do their homework
【小题3】Chinese students will save a lot of time to ______ to school.
A.walkB.take a taxiC.ride a bikeD.take a school bus
【小题4】This passage is mainly about ________.
A.school busesB.school lifeC.popular colorsD.students’ safety

These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on line.uWink is the restaurant’s name.It is in Los Angeles,and it’s about fun and food.
In uWink,there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced(取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables.You can also play video games with the people at the next table.The screens can show music videos,movies and so on.But mainly they are used to show video games.
It’s an interactive(互动的) restaurant where you will controlyour meal and your fun.The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go.There will be no waiting for a waiter,and no misunderstandings(误解) in the kitchen.Different kinds of food are served at any time of day.uWink is a place which hosts “room games”,where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time.
The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive,have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.
【小题1】What can’t people do in the restaurant?

A.Enjoy their meals.
B.Play computer games.
C.Have fun with their family and friends.
D.Chat with the waiters and waitresses.
【小题2】People order their food by _________.
A.touching the screen in front of them B.calling the restaurant
C.asking the waiters or waitresses D.asking the runners
【小题3】Who will bring the food to the customers?
A.The waiters. B.The waitresses.
C.The runners. D.The customers themselves.
【小题4】 uWink is becoming popular because _________.
A.it’s a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitresses
B.different kinds of food are served at any time of day
C.it’s an interactive restaurant for people to have fun and enjoy a delicious meal
D.it’s in Los Angeles
【小题5】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.A restaurant without waiters or waitresses.
B.A new kind of restaurant called uWink.
C.A new kind of kitchen.
D.How you order food in the restaurant.

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