题目内容

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was 小题1:  (已经)dressed in a suit of policeman’s clothes long before the end of the first scene.  小题2:   (当然) he looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror. Then he suddenly felt nervous. Of course he knew it’s 小题3:   (必须的)for him to stay cool. But it was his first time to have a part in a play. How could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in both of his 小题4:   (手)and tried to remember the 小题5:   (建议)from the experienced actors, but 小题6:   (没有什么)came to his mind. A knock on the door made him look up. He was to go on stage in the second scene. ―Have I  小题7:  (错过)my part and destroyed the play for everybody ? He thought to himself. But it was only the manager. She  小题8:  (注意)how nervous he was and suggested he should stand 小题9:   (在……附近)the stage where he could watch and follow the play. It was a good way to make him 小题10:  (放松), she said. She was right, it seemed to work. In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.

小题1:already    
小题2:Certainly    
小题3:necessary     
小题4:hands    
小题5:suggestions/advice 
小题6:nothing   
小题7:missed     
小题8:noticed       
小题9:near      
小题10:relaxed

试题解析:本文大意:杰克在演戏之前早早地就到了戏剧,穿上服装。但是他感觉紧张,双手抱着头,想不起有经验的演员的建议了,经理看到他紧张,建议他应该站在舞台附近能看到和跟上剧情,这是个使他放松的好方法。
小题1:考查副词。句意: 在表演的那个晚上,杰克早早的到了戏院,离第一幕结束还有很长一段时间时就已经穿上了一套警服。已经already,副词,修饰动词dressed,可知填 already    
小题2:考查副词。句意:当然他看自己的角色很好,当他照镜子欣赏自己时想。当然Certainly,副词,修饰全句,可知填 Certainly    
小题3:考查形容词。句意: 当然他知道对于他来说保持冷静是必需的。必需的necessary,形容词,it’s +adj+to do for sb,对某人来说做某事是……的,固定句型,可知填 necessary     
小题4:考查名词。句意:他两只手抱着头,努力回忆起有经验的演员的建议,但什么也记不起来。手hand,名词,two后接可数名词复数,可知填 hands    
小题5:考查。句意:见【4】。建议suggestion可数名词/advice不可数名词,可知填 suggestions/advice 
小题6:考查代词。句意:见【4】。come to one’s mind记起来,固定短语,没有什么nothing,不定代词,可知填 nothing   
小题7:考查过去分词。句意:我已经错过我的戏使每个人都演砸了吗?错过miss,动词have/has+动词过去分词,现在完成时,可知填 missed     
小题8:考查动词过去式。句意:她注意到他太紧张了,建议他应该站在舞台附近能看到和跟上剧情。注意 notice,动词,全文为一般过去时,可知填 noticed       
小题9:考查介词。句意:见【8】。在……附近 near,介词,介词在名词前构成介词短语,可知填 near      
小题10:考查形容词。句意:这是个使他放松的好方法。放松的relaxed,形容词,修饰人,可知填relaxed
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阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
What is to blame(归咎于) for the smog (雾霾) hitting China? The question that has bothered people for a long time got an answer recently.
According to Wang Yuesi, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), about 40 percent of PM2.5 pollutants in Beijing are the result of coal (煤炭) burning, from both local and outside the city.
Surrounded by Hebei, a major area for coal burning, about 20 percent of Beijing’s pollutants come from outside the city. And we know there are many steel(钢铁) factories in Hebei, too. According to the CAS, each year Beijing burns 23 million tons of coal while Tianjin burns more than 70 million tons and Hebei a huge 270 million tons.
“Coal burning is a primary source of sulfur oxide (SO2, 二氧化硫) which is the primary cause of PM2.5,” said Wang.
The report of the CAS says that in the Jingjinji area (Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei), coal burning is responsible(负责任的) for 9 percent of primary particles (颗粒) that make up PM2.5. The coal burning also emits (排放) 69 percent of the total SO2 and 47 percent of nitrogen oxide (氮氧化物), which will greatly concentrate (加强浓度) the PM2.5 particles in the air.
According to the air pollution plan, the Jingjinji area should reduce(减少) its PM2.5 concentration by 25 percent by 2017 from 2012 levels. To meet the standards, the report suggests great cuts in coal use in the area.
“This is a very great goal but it is achievable with cooperation(合作) between cities instead of cities working on their own,” said Wang.
小题1:What’s the main cause of the smog hitting Beijing?
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小题2:Can we solve the problem with cooperation between cities ?
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小题3:Which is the primary cause of PM2.5?
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小题4:Why does Hebei produce a lot of PM2.5 pollutants?
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小题5:Who announced the result of the survey from CAS?
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