题目内容

Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the     1   of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him     2    for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
As they grew up together, they had their share of     3   and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living    4    own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.
A     5    misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness,     6    . So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be    7    independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I’m lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still     8  .”
  One day,Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his     9    future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote:My younger sister's arms are my arms;     10     Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different     11    determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering,it will always     12    you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.
小题1:
A.legsB.armsC.eyesD.hands
小题2:
A.sad B.afraidC.worriedD.alone
小题3:
A.questions B.accidentsC.problems D.business
小题4:
A.hisB.herC.myD.their
小题5:
A.serious B.suddenC.terribleD.similar
小题6:
A.returnedB.disappearedC.seriouslyD.immediately
小题7:
A.breakB.beatC.flyD.jump
小题8:
A.unfairB.uncertainC.unsafeD.undoubted
小题9:
A.andB.so C.whileD.or
小题10:
A.opinionsB.valuesC.sensesD.attitudes
小题11:
A.follow B.catchC.disturbD.hurt

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:A

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了两个遭遇相似苦难的人,在面对苦难时他们具有完全不同的态度,以此告诉我们生活是无常的,在面对苦难时,我们应该学会坚强。
小题1:A. legs 腿  B. arms胳膊   C. eyes眼睛    D. hands手  根据句意:从那以后,他不得不依靠他妹妹的胳膊来做一些事情,故选B
小题2:A. sad 悲伤       B. afraid害怕        C. worried担心       D. alone单独地 根据句意:艾拉变成了他的影子,多年来从来没有让他独处。故选D
小题3:A. questions问题   B. accidents事故       C. problems难题      D. business事情 根据句意:他们各自都有难题。故选C
小题4:A. his他的           B. her她的            C. my我的             D. their他们的 根据句意:艾拉想和乔分开,过她自己的生活。故选B
小题5:A. serious 严重的    B. sudden突然地  C. terrible可怕地   D. similar相似的 根据“也”可推断出罗莎一天晚上遭遇了相似的事故。故选D
小题6:A. returned返回        B. disappeared失踪  C. moved移动         D. left离开 根据后文可知,她的患有精神病的妈妈离不见了。故选B
小题7:A. completely完全地   B. directly直接地   C. seriously 严重地 
D. immediately立即 根据句意:为了变得完全独立。故选A
小题8:A. break弄破      B. beat打C. fly飞       D. jump跳跃 根据句意:罗莎说虽然她的翅膀断掉了,但是她的心仍然在飞翔。故选C
小题9:A. unfair不公平的    B. uncertain   不确定的   C. unsafe危险的 D. undoubted无意的 根据句意:乔告诉主持人他一个人生活,对他的未来感到不确定。故选B
小题10:A. and和   B. so所以    C. while然而  D. or否则 根据句意:然而,罗莎写到“折翼的翅膀,飞翔的心”。故选C
小题11:A. Opinions评价       B. Values价值           C. Senses感觉            D. Attitudes态度 根据句意:他们虽然遭遇了相似的苦难,但是他们不同的态度决定了他们生命的本质 故选D
小题12:A. follow 跟随  B. catch抓住     C. disturb打扰    D. hurt损害 根据句意:如果你选择抱怨,逃避苦难,它将总是跟随着你。故选A
点评:文章寓意深刻,所给出的信息点集中。对于初一的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个,这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读,再结合文意进行逐一作答。
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Mr. Jackson works in a college. He likes reading and often   1    some books from the library. He keeps   2    to the radio every morning and reading   3    after dinner. So he knows much and teaches well. He is also good   4   his students. His students   5   him very much. Mike, Mr. Jackson's little son is only nine. He   6   likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Jackson always thinks his son is too   7   to understand him, so he chooses(选择)  8   ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied (对……满意) with them.
One day Mike read something about the electric lights and was   9   them. When his father told him to do housework, he went on(继续)thinking  10   it. He asked him   11   questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly(自豪地),“Fathers always know   12   than sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “  13   .” “Oh, why?” Mike didn't answer but asked. “  14    invented(发明) the electric lights?” “Thomas Edison.” answered Mr. Jackson “Why didn't his father invent them then?” Mike asked again.
Looking at his son, Mr. Jackson didn't know   15   to answer.
小题1:
A.borrowsB.readsC.sellsD.finds
小题2:
A.watchingB.listeningC.readingD.touching
小题3:
A.messagesB.lettersC.storiesD.newspapers
小题4:
A.toB.withC.forD.at
小题5:
A.likeB.dislikeC.hateD.likes
小题6:
A.neverB.evenC.stillD.also
小题7:
A.cleverB.brightC.oldD.young
小题8:
A.difficultB.wrongC.easyD.right
小题9:
A.afraid ofB.tired ofC.interested inD.worried about
小题10:
A.toB.atC.aboutD.from
小题11:
A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few
小题12:
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most
小题13:
A.I think so.B.I don’t think so.C.I hope so.D.I hope not.
小题14:
A.WhichB.WhoC.WhenD.Why
小题15:
A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. What’s more, life is always giving new things to the child--- things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is repeatedly being told not do something or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he worked hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the greatest happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
小题1:What is the happiest person according to the passage?
A.A child who can do whatever he likes.
B.An old person who lives in a comfortable life.
C.A grown-up who no longer expects other to pay for him.
D.A person who never wastes his time in his whole life.
小题2:What pains does a child have?
A.He has few responsibilities to make life difficult.
B.He doesn’t have to do anything in return.
C.He is not so free to do what he wishes to do.
D.He has to work if he wants to live comfortably.
小题3:Which of the following is true, according to the second paragraph?
A.Life for a child is fairly easy.
B.A child is always loved whatever he does.
C.If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
D.Only children are interested in life.
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
B.Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C.Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D.One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
小题5:What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
A.Examples of successful young men.
B.How to build up one’s position in society.
C.Joys and pains of old people.
D.What to do when one has problems in life.
You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(与……有联系) the way you are facing.
If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
Simplify(简化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you will never get lost again!
小题1:Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______ years old.
A.5B.6 C.7D.8
小题2:Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks?
A.Tower blocks.B.Hills.C.Wells.D.Bikes.
小题3:What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?
A.To give special importance to something.
B.To express thanks for somebody.
C.To understand or become aware of a fact.
D.To admire somebody.
小题4:Scientists believe that __________.
A.some babies are born with a sense of direction
B.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
C.people never lose their sense of direction
D.everybody has a sense of direction from birth
小题5:What may be the best title of the passage?
A.A research on direction.
B.A sense of direction.
C.People’s ability of finding the way.
D.Scientists’ research on skills.
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”?It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops,the
players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out. Then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.   
小题1:If ten people are playing musical chairs,you must begin with ________.
A.nine chairsB.ten chairs
C.eleven chairsD.one chair
小题2:Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?
A.A pianoB.A radio
C.A tape recorderD.A telephone
小题3:The chairs should be put ________.
A.with the desks
B.before the winner
C.all over the room
D.in a line
小题4:When the music starts, the players must ________.
A.run about the room
B.get down
C.walk around the chairs
D.sit on the chairs
小题5:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.
B.The last one can sit on the last chair.
C.The winner can sit on the chair.
D.If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.

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