题目内容

What are they? Oh, they're robots. Have you seen a robot? Have you used a robot?

A writer first used the word robot in 1921 in a play. Since then, many languages use the word robot. A robot is a machine that does work by itself. Robots do all kinds of work for people. They can make plastic food boxes, put a box around ice cream, or even make a watch. Most robots do not look like people. Most robots stand still, and have one arm that can do different kinds of work. The arm can lift and hold things. A robot arm can use tools. For example, some robots are used to paint cars. The paint would be dangerous for people, so the robots paint the cars. Some robots can move. They have cameras for eyes, and they can feel with their robot hands. Robots can be used under the sea to find ships; some robots are used in space; some robots go into volcanoes where people cannot go.

Today, robots are helping doctors; robots are helping to make highways; robots are helping to make tall buildings; robots are helping people cut grass. What would you like a robot to do for you?

(1) A writer first used the word robot ________.

[  ]

Ain a story

Bin America

Cin a play

Din one's family

(2) Some robots are used to paint cars because ________

[  ]

Arobots like painting

Cpeople are busy

Brobots can paint well

Dthe paint will be dangerous for people

(3) What is a robot? ________.

[  ]

AA machine like a man

BA clever person

CA machine that can do many things

DA beautiful toy

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Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called "pommes frites" in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium(比利时) originally. French fries are made of potatoes, and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were fist seen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle.
During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That's how French fries were fist introduced to America.
French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald's and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you will probably hear "You want fries with that?"Why don't you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say "Yes, please. Thank you."
【小题1】What are French fries made of?
______________________________
【小题2】Where do French fries originally come from?
______________________________
【小题3】Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?
______________________________
【小题4】Who first introduced French fries to America?
______________________________
【小题5】What does the underlined "that" in the last paragraph refer to?
______________________________


An old farmer lived with his little grandson. Every day the farmer got up early to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I want to read books just like you, but I don’t understand them. What are the advantages of reading?” The grandfather said, “Take this litter basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” he boy did, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, “ You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. The boy said, “ See Grandpa, it’s useless!”
So you think it is useless?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It was clean, inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”
【小题1】The grandfather got up early to __________.

A.repair a basketB.do farm workC.wake up his grandsonD.read books
【小题2】The underlined phrase “leaked out” means “______” in Chinese.
A.出现B.保留C.漏出D.爆发
【小题3】The passage might be written for ___________ to read.
A.children who like asking questions
B.children who like playing with water
C.children who dislike farming
D.children who dislike reading
【小题4】 The basket was ________ in the end.
A.lightB.cleanC.uselessD.dirty
【小题5】 What can we know from the passage?
A.The old farmer might be changed by reading.
B.The old farmer played tricks on his grandson.
C.The little boy got a full basket of water at last.
D.The old farmer was angry when he saw the empty basket.

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