题目内容

---Must I finish all the homework this evening? (2015●连云港市)

---No, you __________. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.

A. mustn't B. needn't C. won't D. can't

B 【解析】试题分析：句意：—今晚我必须完成作业吗？—不，你不必。明天是星期六，你有足够的时间做。A. mustn’t 不准；B. needn’t不必；C. won’t 不会；D. can’t不能，根据句意及题干分析以must开头的一般疑问句否定回答要用needn’t，表示不必的意思，故选B。
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（题文）Can you look at the ______ and tell me the activities?

A. menu B. calendar C. clock D. phone

B 【解析】 句意：你能看一下日程表并告诉我这些活动好吗？A. menu菜单；B. calendar日历，日程表；C. clock钟表；D. phone电话。结合句意可知，表示看日历上的活动安排，故答案为B。

Have you ever been in a conflict(冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to solve a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator(调解人).

After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for

discussing the best solution(解决办法).

Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:

Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.

The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an accident.

The person who was pushed gets the mediator.

The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.

The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.

Each person describes what happened.

The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.

The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.

The two persons offer their own solutions.

The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.

The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.

The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.

Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem. It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.

1.According to the passage, if two students have had a fight, they had better .

A. call the police B. get a mediator

C. ask parents for ideas D. describe the fight to teachers

2.In conflict resolution, the mediator’s job is to .

A. describe what really happened to both sides

B. help both sides reach an agreement in a proper way

C. listen to both sides and then punish the trouble maker

D. write down what both sides have explained in the communication

3.The underlined words “was accused” in this passage might mean “ ” in Chinese.

A. 被惩罚 B. 被轻视 C. 被指责 D. 被否定

4.The writer gives the example in the passage in order to .

A. show how a mediator works in a football match

B. help us know the importance of a mediator in daily life

C. show how conflict resolution is used in different environments

D. help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了和平解决冲突的一种方法：通过调解人和平解决问题。作者通过实例介绍使人们明白了解决冲突的可行性步骤。 1. 2. 3. 4.

I can't go with you. I _______stay at home until my parents come back. (2016•宿迁市)

A. can B. may C. must D. could

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我不能和你一起去。我必须呆在家直到我父母回来。A. can能，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须，强调主观愿望；D. could可以，表示允许、请求。父母没回来前，我必须待在家。故选C。

---I'd like a pet, but I am busy all day. (2014●泰州市)

--- Goldfish are a good choice. You feed them every day.

A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't

D 【解析】句意：——我喜欢养宠物，但是我整天都很忙。 ——金鱼是不错的选择。你不必每天喂它们。A. mustn't 禁止，不允许；B. can't不能；C. shouldn't 不应该；D. needn't表示“不需要”。我们可以用排除法，A项，禁止喂金鱼，不对。B项，金鱼可以每天都喂。排除。C项，不应该。语境不合理。因此D项较为合理。故选D。

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。

Mrs.Zhao—Z the agony aunt—A

Z：Hello！May I speak to the agony aunt?

A：This is the agony aunt speaking.1.

Z：My child hates exams.And he never passes exams.

A：2.

Z：No，he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school.3.

A：Does he sleep well before exams?

Z：Maybe not.He always studies hard and goes to bed late.

A：4.

Z：You are right.What should I do?

A：5.

Z：OK.Thank you.

A．But he is very nervous before exams.

B．I think he should get relaxed and go to bed early before exams.

C．I feel terrible about my study.

D．What's the matter?

E．You look really unhappy.

F．You should have a talk with his teachers.

G．Well，does he hate any subjects in school?

1.D 2.G 3.A 4.B 5.F 【解析】本对话是介绍了如何处理考试前的紧张问题。 1.根据后文回答对方的儿子的问题，故填D，什么事情？ 2.根据后文的否定回答，故选G，他讨厌学校的一些科目吗？ 3.根据上下文，故填A，但是他在考试前非常紧张。 4.根据上文及后文的赞同，故填B，我认为他应该放松，在考试前早点睡觉。 5.根据上文的提...

My parents stop me________junk food.

A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats

B 【解析】句意：我父母阻止我吃垃圾食品。stop sb. to do sth. 阻止某人去做某事，阻止还没有做的事；stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，是指停止做正在做的事。结合句意可知，我现在在吃垃圾食品，父母阻止我继续吃。故选B。

One of the best-known American writers of children's books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known to readers everywhere．Now, an art show called "Doctor Strong From Then to Now" is travelling around the United States．The pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor Strong．

Doctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first children's book was published (出版)．Since then, he has written forty—five books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the world．

Doctor Strong's books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn pictures．These drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stole Christmas, and hundreds of others．

The San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art show．It included about three hundred Doctor Strong's early drawings and some of his writings．

Most of Doctor Strong's books, although written in a funny way, have serious messages．For example, in McElligot's Pool, he describes the danger of pollution．He discusses the arms race (军备竞赛) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty four．

Doctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for children．He says he writes stories that interest people of all ages．He says he uses easy words so that everyone, even a child, can understand．

1.Doctor Strong first became famous in ________．

A. his eighties when an art show was travelling around the United States

B. his fifties when his drawings and writings were published

C. nineteen eighty-four when his book McElligot's Pool was published

D. his thirties when his first book was published

2.Doctor Strong's books are very popular in America because ________．

A. they are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so on

B. they are written in easy words with colourful pictures

C. he organized the art show in California

D. they are written in a funny way

3.His purpose in writing many such books is ________．

A. to show his early pictures and drawings

B. to organize a special art show of his own

C. to make his readers laugh or smile when they read his books

D. not only to interest people but to show some serious social problems up

1.D 2.B 3.D 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了美国最著名的儿童作家之一Doctor Strong'。现在他已经八十多岁了 ，他说他不仅仅是专门为儿童写故事的，他写了使所有年龄的人感兴趣的故事。 1. 2. 3.

2018年上海黄浦二模The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock________it was her first time to Shanghai.

A. though B. since C. if D. when

A 【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。A. though尽管； B. since自从； C. if 是否，如果； D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上...

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