题目内容

Some children are born bosses. They have a need to make decisions, manage their environment and lead rather than follow. Too much rule in the hands of the young isn’t healthy for children or the family. Family expert John Taylor says, “Children have secret feelings of weakness. They are always trying to feel safe. ”It’s the parents’ duty-not the child’s-to provide safety.
When a “boss child’’ doesn’t learn limits(限制)at home, troubles will appear outside the family. The child may have trouble obeying(遵守)teachers, for example, or keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your ruling ways.
Bossy kids are often unusually bright. Their parents need to be especially careful to manage them. Bossy kids usually work more on the mother. It’s important for both parents to know their child’s weakness, to agree on key rules and to back each up.
Even as you try to be kind—to a point—don’t give up your parental ruling post. Instead, stand your ground by using body language that tells your child who the boss is.
Good manners are important to family. Show a child by example how to ask for something rather than shout orders. Try asking your child to do things that are not too difficult. Then reward(奖励)him with a hug(拥抱)and words such as “Thank you. I like it when you listen to me.” Over time good manners will become associated(联结)with pleasure.
小题1:Is the passage mainly about how to teach children?
小题2:Do boss children usually feel lonely or have a lot of friends?
小题3:Which of the parents should know their child’s weakness?
小题4:Why is it important to teach children good manners?
小题5:What should parents be like to teach a boss child well?

小题1:Yes. /Yes, it is.
小题2:They usually feel lonely. /Feel lonely.
小题3:Both of the parents/them.
小题4:Because it can help children(to)get on well with others.
小题5:They should be serious, careful and always ready to teach.

小题1:从文章的句子,It’s the parents’ duty-not the child’s-to provide safety.可知这篇文章是关于怎么教育孩子的。答案是:Yes. /Yes, it is.
小题2:从文章的句子,It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your ruling ways.可知答案是:They usually feel lonely. /Feel lonely.
小题3:从文章的句子,It’s important for both parents to know their child’s weakness,可知答案是:Both of the parents/them.
小题4:从文章的句子,Over time good manners will become associated(联结)with pleasure.可知答案是:Because it can help children(to)get on well with others.
小题5:从文章的句子,Their parents need to be especially careful to manage them. Even as you try to be kind ,to agree on key rules and to back each up.
可知答案是:They should be serious, careful and always ready to teach.
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阅读短文,然后根据要求完成任务。
   Do you carry too much on the way to school or home? Don’t worry.Try e-readers (电子阅读器) and say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag.
An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books.So people want to (A)扔掉沉书包 and read with small, light e-readers.For example,Cushing Academy,a high school in Massachusetts,USA,replaced (替换) most of the 20,000 books in (B) its library last summer.Teachers and students will use e-readers instead.
Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g.They can download (下载) an e-book in 60 seconds.“It’s (C) so easy.You can have a lot of books right at your fingers!” said Meghan Chensusky.
Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers.At the Shanghai World Expo (世博会),an e-schoolbag is now on show.It is a special e-reader.Students can use it to download textbooks from the school servers (服务器).(D)It can also send and receive homework.Some Schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years.“It’s excellent.I (E)don’t have to carry a heaw schoolbag anymore,”said Xiao Qi,15,Beijing.
New e-readers are not just for reading.They have Wi-Fi and multimedia (无线电视和多媒体).Parents worry that these may hurt their children’s study habits. “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids,”said Zeng Wenwen,43, Beijing.
小题1:将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________________
小题2:文中划线部分(B)指代的是:________________
小题3:写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词:________ ________
小题4:将文中划线部分(D)改写为:Homework can also__________  _________and received through it.
小题5:从文中找出两个修饰或描写e-reader的形容词:________ ________
根据短文内容完成下列表格,并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(每空一词)
Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98.
When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going back in 1955.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology (航天技术) and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute (导弹、火箭研究机构), which later helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China’s manned space program (载人航天计划) was started. His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003.
Qian Xuesen--- the _____1____of China’s space technology
Personal details
Qian Xuesen was ____2____as a rocket scientist.  
Career
Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old when his father got a job there.
In 1934, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
In 1935, he went to America for _____3______ study.
In 1955, he succeeded in going back to China, although the American government tried to ___4_____ him from his journey.
Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements.
Achievements
He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and helped start China’s space  ___5_____  .
His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket.

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