Question

A）请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到相应位置。（每小题1分，共15分）

New rules and Behavior Standards for middle school students came out in March. A middle school is going to start new rules        who the top students are. The best students will        have high marks, they will also be ones who don’t color their hair, smoke or drink. The following are more of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied        work in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something        students should do. If you are playing computer games in your room, don’t tell your parents you are doing homework.

Do more activities at school. Good students love animals and        others. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way you can learn more about animals and   46   them. When more people work together, it brings us more       .

Learn to co-operate. When your basketball team is       , only working together can make your team       . Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll        Earth Ⅱ someday. Don’t look down upon new ideas. All the ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Pay attention to your safety. You should not walk        outside, especially at night.       where the public phones are. If ________ happens, you can find them quickly. If you take a bus to a place far away, please don’t sleep. This stops a stranger from        money from you.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies.        not everything on the Internet is fit for kids. You may enter healthy websites for your homework or just for fun.

1.A. to allow         B. to make              C. to divide                      D. to decide

2.A. neither         B. both                C. not only                      D. only

3.A. anyone else       B. someone else’s     C. your partners                D. any other ones

4.A. honest          B. calm                C. brave                        D. hard-working

5.A. call for           B. take care          C. call on           D. care for

6.A. what to feed     B. how to protect    C. how to play with   D. how to get on

7.A. happier          B. happiness          C. happily                      D. happy

8.A. lost              B. winning            C. beating                      D. losing

9.A. stronger              B. less unusual  C. more unfamiliar   D. more specially

10.A. notice         B. find out            C. discover                  D. live

11.A. alone          B. lonely              C. slowly                   D. fast

12.A. Making sure  B. To be sure         C. Make sure              D. Being sure

13.A. unpleasant something                        B. anything pleasant  

          C. dangerous something                             D. anything dangerous

14.A. to carry      B. to steal             C. carrying                  D. stealing

15.A. Therefore    B. But                  C. Since             D. Then

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要记述了新的中学生行为规范的内容。它包括了许多方面：好的分数；不准染发、喝酒及抽烟；考试不准抄袭；多在校做活动等。

1.考查动词及语境理解. to allow, 允许;  to make, 制定; to divide, 划分; to decide,决定. 结合语境可知此处指的是一个中学开始新的规则决定最好的学生是谁.故选D.

2.考查代词及语境理解. Neither两者都不;both两者都；not only不仅；only只有；结合语境知，最好的学生不仅有好的分数，他们也将是不能染发、抽烟及喝酒的那群人。结合后句(but) also, 故选C。

3.考查代词及语境理解。Anyone else 任何其他人；someone else’s其他人的；your partners你的同伴；any other ones任何其他的。结合语境可知此处指的是，你曾经在考试时抄过其他人的题吗？故选B。

4.考查形容词及语境理解。Honest诚实的；calm沉着的；brave勇敢的；hard-working勤奋的。结合语境可知此处指的是，那不是诚实的学生应该做的事。故选A。

5.考查动词短语及语境理解。Call for需要；take care保重；call on号召；care for 关心。联系前一句描述，可知句意：好的学生喜爱动物和关心他人。故选D。

6.考查特殊疑问词+不定式及语境理解。What to feed喂什么；how to protect如何保护；how to play with如何与……玩；how to get on 如何进行。可知句意，那种方式你能学会关于动物更多的东西及如何保护它们。故选B。

7.考查名词及语境理解。Happier更快乐的；happiness快乐；happily快乐地；happy快乐的。根据语法，此处缺少名词；根据句意：当人们一起工作的时候，它会给我们带来更多的快乐。故选B。

8.考查动词及语境理解。Lost失败；winning 将要获胜；beating将要打败；losing 将要失败。根据句意：当你的篮球队将要失败的时候，只有一起工作才能使你的队伍更加强大。故选D。

9.考查形容词比较级及语境理解。Stronger更强大；less unusual更不寻常；more unfamiliar更不熟悉，原因；more specially更特殊。可知此处指的是，根据句意：当你的篮球队将要失败的时候，只有一起工作才能使你的队伍更加强大。故选A。

10.考查动词及语境理解。Notice注意；find out发现；discover发现；live居住。结合语境可知此处指的是，或许某一天你将发现第二个地球。Discover是第一次发现本来就存在的物体。故选C。

11.考查副词及语境理解。Alone独自地；lonely孤独的；slowly缓慢地；fast快速地。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，你不应该独自在外面走，特别在晚上。Lonely是形容词不可以作状语，故选A。

12.考查介词及及语境理解。Making sure 弄明白; To be sure的确；Make sure弄明白；Being sure确信。结合语境可知此是祈使句，用动词原形，句意是，弄清楚公共电话在哪。故选C。

13.考查形容词修饰不定代词词及语境理解。形容词修饰不定代词，要放在不定代词之后，根据前一句关于安全的叙述，可知此处是如果危险的事情发生，你能很快找到它们，故选D。

14.考查动词及语境理解。联系前句内容坐车去远处，不要睡觉，可知此处指的是，这阻止一个陌生人偷你的钱，故选D。

15.考查连词及语境理解。Therefore所以；But 但是；Since自从；Then 然后。联系前文描述说网络对你的学习有帮助，后面转折说不是网上的每样东西都适合孩子。表转折，故选B。

考点：考查日常生活类。