Question

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.The boy is very rude so he is _________ (popular) with his classmates.

2.The brave boy was in hospital and many ________ (visit) came to see him.

3.The father makes his son ________ (clean) his own bedroom every day.

4.When autumn comes, ________ (leaf) begin to fall off the tree.

5.It’s raining very hard so I decide _________ (not go) out.

6.It’s necessary for us _________ (keep) the classroom clean.

7.There was a lot of traffic on the way, but ________ (lucky), we didn’t miss the film.

8. Yesterday morning, Zhang Ming was late for class because of ________ (get) up late.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.unpopular

2.visitors

3.clean

4.leaves

5.not to go

6.to keep

7.luckily

8.getting

【解析】

试题分析：

1.此题考查形容词，根据语境可知此句的含义是这个小男孩非常的无礼貌，因此没有人喜欢他，因popular是喜欢的意思，故应用其反义词，unpopular。

2.此题考查名词，根据语境可知好多拜访者都想去看他，故用其复数形式visitors.

3.此题考查固定句型结构make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，故用其动词原形。

4.此题考查名词，此句的含义是秋天来了，树叶从树上掉了下来。因树叶是可数名词，故用复数形式leaves。

5.此题考查固定句型结构decide not to do sth表示决定不做某事，故用not to go。

6.此题考查固定句型结构it’s +adj for sb to do sth表示对某人来说做某事怎样

7.此题考查副词，根据语境可知在路上虽然很拥挤，幸运的的是我们没有错过那场电影，故选luckily。

8.此题考查语法知识，在介词短语because of的后面要跟动词的ing形式，故用getting。

考点：本题考查词形变换。

点评：根据所给单词，首先要推测句字的具体含义，并根据语境选择适当的形式变化。应该注意固定用法和词性的变化，如动词的现在分词和过去式，形容词和副词以及名词的数等；要关注句子的时态和词的位置。还要注意结合前后句中的关键信息。