题目内容
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist.
So he invented a very simple camera, He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.
That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another
Frenchman, Look a picture of his reading-room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his
picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. The kind of photo was called a
Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all
round the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and
moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But
this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The
pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生).
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just
taken of the real world; they showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.
1. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _____.
A. his business
B. his house
C. his garden
D. his window
2. The Daguerreotype was _____.
A. a Frenchman
B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of camera
D. a photographer
3. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_____.
A. watch lots of films
B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities
D. take a lot of film and something else with him
4. Mathew Brady _____.
A. was very lifelike
B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong
D. took many pictures of moving people
5. This passage tells us _____.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world
D. how to use different cameras
阅读理解
High in the mountains, and deep in the forest, lives a lake with many plants and animals in and around her. The plants and animals have enough food and clean water to keep them healthy. The wind carries pure air, and the rain comes down clear and clean.
But recently, Lucy Lake and her friends haven’t been feeling very well. All the plants and animals get together to talk about the problem. “Why are we sick?” “What can we do?” ask all of them. No one has any answers.
Just then two hikers appear. The animals tell them about their problems. “Can you help us?” they ask. “Yes,” one hiker says. “I think it’s because of acid rain.”
“Acid rain comes from chemicals(化学物质) in the air. The pollution comes from factories, cars and trucks.”
“So, although I don’t want to, I help the pollution travel through the air!” says the wind. “And I carry it to the land!” cries the rain.
“If you can help us think of some solutions(解决方法), we will send a message to tell people how to clean up our environment,” one hiker says.
With the help of the plants and animals, the two hikers make a list of ideas for saving Lucy Lake and her friends.
Time passes, and the forest and lake begin to feel a little better.
The next time the hikers climb up the mountains to Lucy Lake, they smile at what they find. “We’re glad things have started to change,” one hiker says. “And we’re glad you helped us make a difference,” says the other.
1.The underlined word “pure” can be replaced by “____”.
|
A.polluted |
B.clean |
C.cold |
D.cool |
2.The two hikers are most probably ____.
|
A.scientists |
B.teachers |
C.doctors |
D.reporters |
3.____ have (has) nothing to do with the cause of acid rain.
|
A.The rain |
B.Human beings |
C.The wind |
D.The plants and animals |
4.The underlined word “you” refers to (指) ____.
|
A.Lucy Lake |
B.the plants and animals |
|
C.one of the two hikers |
D.the wind and the rain |
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
|
A.Acid rain is very harmful only to plants and animals. |
|
B.Human activities are the main cause of acid rain. |
|
C.Acid rain can make the living things in the environment get sick. |
|
D.We should clean up our environment to protect us against acid rain. |
| 阅读理解。 | ||||
Text 1
| ||||
| 阅读所给的四条信息,从所给选项中选出适合每条信息的标题,将字母填写在相应的横线上。 | ||||
| 1. Text l _______ Text 2 _______ Text 3 _______ Text 4 _______ | ||||
| A. Holiday For Your Mind. B. Come to Us For Help. C. What Can You Give? D. A Friend to Animals. | ||||
| 2. What does Mr. Larson do? _________________________________________________ 3. What is on display in the Art Museum this week? _________________________________________________ 4. In how many ways can you help the other people in Text 37 _________________________________________________ 5. What does "teenagers" in Text 4 mean in Chinese? _________________________________________________ | ||||
| 6. 将Text l和Ttext 3中的画线部分译成汉语。 | ||||
| Text 1: ____________________________________________ Text 3: ____________________________________________ | ||||
| 7. 根据信息内容完成句子。 Teen Scene will give you some help when you have problems with _____, confidence and _____. | ||||
| 8. 请从信息中找出与下面句子意义相同的句子,写在横线上。 | ||||
| Come to the Art Museum, and you'll know more about the new and interesting places in the world without traveling. ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ |