题目内容

4.I often asked my mother for help when I had(41)C to do.But she always said,"Do it yourself,dear."I was not happy about this at all.I thought she was the (42)D mother in the world!
For example,one day,I decided to invite some friends of (43)B to my home.My bedroom was in a mess.Books were(44)C,and I didn't make the bed.I asked my mother to help me clean it,(45)A she still said,"Do it yourself."
Because of my"lazy mother",I (46)D to wash my clothes and clean my room.I had to help my parents do(47)B.I even had to go to the dentist by (48)A.It was really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned a lot.As time (49)C,I understand my mother.She(50)B me clever and diligent (勤奋的).She is a great mother.
 
41.A.everything easyB.anything easyC.something difficultD.nothing difficult
42.A.nicestB.bestC.tallestD.laziest
43.A.IB.mineC.meD.my
44.A.hereB.thereC.everywhereD.nowhere
45.A.butB.orC.thoughD.so
46.A.volunteeredB.wantedC.offeredD.had
47.A.sportsB.choresC.decisionsD.mistakes
48.A.myselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.himself
49.A.goes backB.goes overC.goes byD.goes up
50.A.helpedB.madeC.taughtD.thought

分析 文中讲述了小女孩小时候每次遇到困难时,就向她妈妈寻求帮助,但是每次妈妈总是让她自己做,于是她误认为妈妈很懒惰,只好自己做.后来意识到那是妈妈在培养自己的独立意识,让她受益一生.

解答 41:C 考查不定代词与语境理解.A.everything easy每件容易的事情; B.anything easy任何容易的事情; C.something difficult 一些困难的事情; D.nothing difficult没有困难的事情,由下文But she always said,"Do it yourself,dear."可知句意发生了转折,故猜测上句应该是一个肯定的句子,小女孩有困难的事情做时就向妈妈寻求帮助.根据句意此题应选C.
42:D 考查形容词与语境理解.A.nicest最好的; B.best最好的;  C.tallest最高的; D.laziest最懒的,从上文"Do it yourself,dear."作者的妈妈让她凡事自己做,她对此不高兴,所以她认为妈妈很懒,故选D.
43:B 考查代词与语境理解.A.I 我; B.mine我的; C.me我; D.my我的.根据句子主语I可知应是邀请"我的"朋友,应用我的物主代词,而空后又没有名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词,故选B.
44:C 考查副词与语境理解.A.here这儿;   B.there那儿; C.everywhere到处; D.nowhere没有地方.根据上文My bedroom was in a mess.(我的卧室一团糟)可知书是到处都是,故选C.
45:A 考查连词与语境理解.A.but但是; B.or或者;   C.though虽然; D.so因此,根据上下文句子的前后对比I asked my mother to help me clean it,…she still said,"Do it yourself."可判断出此空是表转折,故选A.
46:D 考查动词与语境理解.A.volunteered 自愿的; B.wanted想; C.offered提出; D.had有.根据前面的句子Because of my"lazy mother",可知"我"打扫因为我的"懒妈妈",所以我不得不自己洗衣服和打扫房间,根据句意及语境"不得不"是have to,故选D.
47:B 考查名词与语境理解.A.sports运动; B.chores家务活; C.decisions决定; D.mistakes错误.根据help my parents do…可知应是帮助父母干家务活,联系句意及语境此题选B.
48:A 考查反身代词与语境理解.A.myself我自己;   B.herself她自己; C.ourselves我们自己; D.himself他自己,根据主语I应是"我自己"是myself.故选A.
49:C 考查动词词组与语境理解.A.goes back回去; B.goes over复习; C.goes by(时间)经过; D.goes up上升,根据上句but I have learned a lot.但我学会了很多,可推知随着时间的流逝,我慢慢理解了妈妈的做法.根据句意此题指时光流逝,故选C.
50:B 考查动词与语境理解.A.helped帮助; B.made使,制作;  C.taught教; D.thought想,认为.联系关键词clever and diligent 及前后语境,此题指"使某人怎么样",故选B.

点评 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个小女孩成长的故事.做题时一定要联系上下文,把文章的意思理解透,根据前后的语境去判断答案.这是做好完型填空题的关键所在.一定要再三告诫学生做题不要脱离上下文,可以总结一些做题常用的方法,比如抓关键词及关键句法,排除选项法,前后呼应法,结合常识法等等.

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46.The underlined word"response"can be replaced (代替)byB.
A.result           B.answer            C.question             D.key
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B.because he would have an English class.
C.because he had to study for an English test.
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49.According to the passage,which of the following in TRUE?A
A.The writer's neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.
B.No one helped the writer's neighbor put out the fire.
C.The fire happened last Friday evening.
D.The writer's parents were angry when they knew what had happened.
50.What's the passage mainly about?C
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C.I saved my neighbor from the fire.  D.I studied a test at home.

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