On September 19 this year, you will see a full moon . It is the Mid-Autumn Festival .The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

On September 19 this year, you will see a full moon (满月). It is the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节).The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month. And it is one of the most important festivals in China.
It is a big time for families and friends to get together. In the evening, people sit around a table and look at the bright moon. They eat sweet or salty moon cakes (月饼). People can see a lot of lanterns (灯笼) in the street. Children like guessing (猜) the answers to the lantern riddles (灯谜).
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also a harvest (收获) festival. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetables.

Name of the festival	The 小题1:________ Festival
Date of the festival	The 15th day of 小题2:________ month
What to eat	Sweet or salty 小题3:________
What children like doing	Guessing小题4:_______ to the lantern riddles
What farmers harvest	Fruits and _小题5:______

小题1:Mid-Autumn
小题2:the eighth lunar
小题3:moon cakes
小题4:the answers
小题5:Fruits and vegetables

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了中秋节，包括节日的日期，人们在节日的活动，吃月饼，猜灯谜等；以及农民在中秋的丰收。
小题1:细节理解题。文章第一段It is the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节).这就是中秋节。
小题2:细节理解题。文章第一段The festival is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar (农历) month.节日在农历八月十五。
小题3:细节理解题。文章第二段They eat sweet or salty moon cakes (月饼)他们吃甜的或咸的月饼。
小题4:细节理解题。文章第二段Children like guessing (猜) the answers to the lantern riddles (灯谜).孩子们喜欢猜灯谜。
小题5:细节理解题。文章第三段. Farmers begin to harvest fruits and vegetables.农民们开始收获水果和蔬菜。

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Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
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A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
●Talk to your parents ore teachers often.
●Take part in group activities.
●Try to get on well with the people around you.
●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
小题1:The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ______
A. no parents         B. poor memories            C. mental problems
小题2:The school girl’s problem happened whenever she ________
A. studied very hard    B. had exams               C. talked with her parents
小题3:Some of those with metal problems won’t ask for help because _____
A. they don’t’ want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them.
C. doctors can’t help them with the problem
小题4:The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means ______
A. studying         B. happy                C. not clever
小题5:According to the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
C. It’s not necessary for young people to have more group activities.

Today’s young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet can be    for students to collect information and communicate（交流）with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more     about the unhealthy web content（网上内容）in the bar. They think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”（健康网吧）is    step to    teenagers.
It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many      seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few       were found playing    . A person of the bar was walking around       Internet users’ online activities.
“My job is to find anyone who is looking at       websites and then     them from doing so,” he said. “This is a       of the ‘Harm-free Internet Bar’ project”. Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to      the harm-free Internet bar club.
In order to help start a better     for teenagers’ online activities, China’s Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”.
But while teachers and parents     the “harm-free Internet bars”,   do many school students think of them?

D．interesting

C．an important

D．an impossible

A．comfortable

D．online games

A．interesting

B．environment

C．Internet bar

A．complain about

B．worry about

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More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains, some traveled into unknown parts of the world, some sailed small boats across the largest sea.     小题1:
Bungee jumping ( 蹦极 ) and motorcycle racing are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place , 200 meters above the ground , and there is a rubber band ( 带子 ) tied to your legs.  小题2:
About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting.    小题3:    They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
   小题4:    They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.

小题5:Which of the following is WRONG?

A．People like to join in dangerous sports because they need excitement.

B．Traveling into unknown parts of the world is not a dangerous sport.

C．In bungee jumping, you jump down with a rubber band tied to your legs.

D．In the past, people lived in danger because the living condition was poor.

Paris is the capial of France. Its subway is very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big , but each of them has its special facts. Some stations looks ships. Some have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
小题1: What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?

A．Listen to music.	B．Beg some money.
C．Sell clothes and cosmetics.	D．Read books

小题2:How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?

A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train

B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers.

C．They often steal money from the shops.

D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases.

小题3:Which of the following is true?

A．Every station is very big in Paris.

B．Every station has something to sell

C．The beggars in the Paris subway station are very shy.

D．The beggars in the Paris subway station can play some instruments.

小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Reading in the Paris subway.

B．The subway is the window of the Paris culture.

C．The beggars in the Paris subway station usually have some skills

D．Each of the subway station in the Paris has its special facts.

When I crossed a small road on my first day in Kolkata, I was surprised because I heard a bell-not a horn (喇叭). It was a tiny man pulling a rickshaw(人力黄包车).He stopped and picked up two children from the front door of their house and pulled them to school. For many people, the rickshaw in Kolkata has many advantages. When the traffic is bad, rickshaws find a way through the traffic. If your miss your bus and there aren't any taxis, you can always find a rickshaw in Kolkata. Rickshaws are from your house to the market and waits for you. Then he loads (装载)all your things, drops you off outside your home and helps you unload. No other type of public transport offers this kind of service.
From June to September, Kolkata gets heavy rain. Sometimes it rains for 48 hours without a break. In some parts of the city, the roads flood (水淹), and anything with an engine(发动机) is useless. But the rickshaw drivers never stop working, even with water all around them.
But not everyone thinks rickshaws are a good thing. The local government want to ban rickshaws. They believe it is wrong for one man to pull another person when there is modern transport in the city. However, there is a problemwith this plan. Many of the rickshaw drivers come from the countryside. The only job they can find in Kolkata is pulling a rickshaw. If the city bans rickshaws, these men won't have a job. So for the moment, the people of Kolkata still go by rickshaw.
小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A．The rickshaw drivers carry things for local people in Kolkata.

B．Parents need rickshaws for taking children to school in Kolkata.

C．Rickshaws can find a way through the bad traffic in Kolkata.

D．Rickshaws are very useful for the people's daily life in Kolkata.

小题2:Which type of transport may you take when the roads flood in Kolkata?

D．A rickshaw.

小题3:What does the underlined word "ban" mean?

小题4:What can we learn from the passage?

A．The rickshaws in Kolkata have loud horns.

B．The rickshaw is still a part of public transport in Kolkata.

C．The local government offer many other jobs to the rickshaw driven.

D．The people in Kolkata are supposed to take rickshaws instead of cars.

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
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The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
小题1:From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.

A．the Chinese

C．the Japanese

D．the English

小题2:The survey shows _________ of Americans like fast food.

小题3:According to the survety, some people can’t give up fast food because ________.

A．it’s cheap

B．it’s safe

C．it’s delicious

D．it’s healthy

小题4:_________ people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food.

小题5:The survey is about _________.

A．western countries	B．fast food
C．restaurants in the world	D．Chinese food

Scientists who study the climate are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation (cutting down trees) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide, one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that is disappearing because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.
小题1:What are the scientists arguing about in the passage?
A. How fast is the earth warming? B. How much will the earth warm?
C. The earth will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it. D. Both A and B.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase “soak up” mean?

小题3:What may be the causes of global warming?

A．The disappearance of plants and animals and the wasting energy.

B．The burning of fossil fuels and storms and floods.

C．The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.

D．The rising of sea level and deforestation.

小题4:What is the best title of this passage?

A．The reason for global warming	B．How to stop global warming
C．The changes to the world	D．The global warming

Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do more work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can't do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. However, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing. The teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?
It will be decided by today's students themselves!
小题1:Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because ______.

A．our country asks us to learn it

B．it can help us a lot

C．we can use it to play games

D．it can help us to find jobs

小题2:What do many teachers and parents complain about? They complain that ______ .

A．their students and children use computers to study.

B．computers let them lose their jobs

C．computers make their students and children fall behind

D．computers bring people a lot of trouble

小题3:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means ______.

A．computers are used by people

B．people can live well without computers

C．one must decide how to use computer

D．computers are strange machines