题目内容


短文填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。

letter   learn   school   become   by

die   invite   blind   communicate   interest

      Braille (盲文) is the most well-known language system (系统) used by (1)         people all around the world.

It is named after Louis Braille, who improved the way blind people read books (2)         following raised (凸起的) letters.

Louis Braille was born on January 4, 1809, in France. He lost his eyesight by accident when he was 3. Louis Braille went to a special (3)         for the blind in Paris in 1821. It was there that he  (4)         to read, using raised letters. However, because the raised (5)         were made of paper pressed against copper wire, the students never learned to write.

Later the school (6)         a soldier (战士) to give a talk to the students. The talk was about a system called “night writing” that allows soldiers to (7)         silently, even in the dark.

Braille was (8)         in the system. He realized it could be used among blind people, too. He set out to work on it and in 1824, he introduced the reading and writing system. In 1829, Braille wrote his first book explaining his system. However, it was only after his (9)         that the reading and writing system caught attention and (10)         the most popular way for the blind to read and write around the world.


1. blind    2. by                3. school     4. learned       5. letters

6. invited 7. communicate    8. interested    9. death          10. became


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阅读理解,阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

Think about your favourite tween (8-12岁青少年) TV shows. Is there a girl on them who isn’t pretty, or who doesn’t worry about what she looks like?

According to a recent study, tween TV shows send the message that girls should be beautiful, no matter what other abilities or talents they have.

The American researchers studied 40 different popular tween TV shows from 2011. They found that most of the man or boy characters in the shows looked normal, but more than half of the female (女性的) characters in the show were described as “very beautiful”. The girls on the shows also worried more about what they looked like.

The researchers say this difference suggests (暗示) that “boys with common looks can still be a part of the story, but if you are a girl, you must be beautiful.”

Some of the female characters on these shows were talented or acted bravely. But even if girls can do everything boys can do, they still have to look pretty.

Tweens are at an age when they are forming ideas about who they are and how they should look and act. It means these shows are likely to make them develop a very narrow (狭隘的) idea.

The researchers suggested that parents should help reduce the negative (负面的) influence of these shows by watching TV with their children and talking to them about what they see.

(   ) 1. The passage is about a study that was on boy characters.                        

(   ) 2. The American researchers studied 40 different popular characters.

(   ) 3. From the study we learn that in tween TV shows there are a lot of women or girls looking pretty.

(   ) 4. The tween TV shows may tell us that girls should be more talented.

(   ) 5. The main idea of the passage is that tween TV shows may have a bad influence on girls.

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