题目内容

_____ this way, you can work out the math problem. 

A.Of               B.By               C.On               D.In

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

试题分析:根据题干,本句的意思是“通过这种方式,我们能算出这道数学题。”by the way是“顺便问,顺便说”的意思;on one’s way 表示“在去某处的路上”,in this way表示“用这种方式”。所以本题选D。

考点:本题考查介词的用法。

点评:way前面的介词不同,意思就不一样,所以做本题时,应该根据题干先确定句子的意思。当然对于介词的记忆应准确。

 

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【小题1】
A.a littleB.a fewC.muchD.many
【小题2】
A.looking forB.looking afterC.looking atD.looking up
【小题3】
A.sets onB.puts upC.cuts upD.makes up
【小题4】
A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.head
【小题5】
A.fartherB.furtherC.closerD.away
【小题6】
A.goingB.goC.to goneD.to go
【小题7】
A.wakeB.wakes C.wokeD.waking
【小题8】
A.whatB.whoC.whenD.why
【小题9】
A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.unless
【小题10】
A.withB.in C.byD.on

When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plants to survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.

One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree’s leaves, the amount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves. “It’s like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy,” he said.

The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees’ leaves, he will die.

Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.

1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that _________.

A. plants can do nothing against their enemies

B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive

C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion

D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous

2.If animals eat one Golden Wattle tree’s leaves, the tree can________.

A. kill the animals with a special smell

B. tell other trees to come to protect it

C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone

D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants

3.The underlined word “herbivores” in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which _____.

A.produce poison                                     B.live on small animals

C.like to eat rabbits                                       D.feed on plants or grass

4.The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is ________.

A.bad for animals                                        B.good for forests

C.helpful to some animals                        D.harmful to forests

5.The passage is mainly about __________.

A.the examples of protecting forests

B.the balance between animals and plants

C.the ways of plants fighting against enemies 

D.the relationship between lions and antelopes

 

A 7-magnitude(震级)earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.

    Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋)in the teaching building.

What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.

 

   

◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.

    ◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.

    ◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.

    Schools can normally take the earthquake drills(演练) to help student stay alive.

1.How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?

A. At least 196.         B. More than 11,000.

C. Less than 196.        D. About 11,196.

2.When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was         .

A. at home               B. at school

C. on her way to school   D. playing on the playground

3.What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?

A.提高        B.阻止          C.增加           D.减少

4.According to the writer, we can       to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.

A. do nothing                              B. stay at home

C. take some methods                       D. run out of the house

5.Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?

A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.

B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.

C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.

D. A, B and C.

 

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about Swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener, but he is afraid to speak because he’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

Reading and writing are more important for senior(年级较高的)school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is very important.

It’s easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)

1. What’s the best way to learn to swim?

A.Reading books about swimming.

B.looking at others swimming.

C.Going into the water and learning.

D.Listening to others’ advice.

2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.Listening is very important while speaking is not.

B.The more you speak, the more mistakes you’ll make.

C.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.

D.You can only learn English by listening.

3.What’s more important for senior school students?

A.Speaking and writing.                    B.Writing and listening.

C.Speaking and listening.                   D.Reading and writing.

4.Wat’s the best way to learn English well according to the passage?

A.By reading.                            B.By listening to the radio.

C.By speaking.                           D.By doing more practice.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Learn English.                    B.Easier Said Than Done.

C.Listen First, Speak Second.                D.How to learn to Swim.

 

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