题目内容
----Do you know how to a crying baby?
---Sorry, I don’t know . I think it’s too hard.
A．fall down B．turn down
C．put up D．calm down
【答案】
D
【解析】
试题分析：fall down失败，倒塌；turn down关小，调低；put up提供，建造；calm down镇定下来。句意：你知道如何让一个哭泣的婴儿平静下来吗？——抱歉，我不知道。我认为太难了。结合语境可知选D。
考点：短语辨析
点评：解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同，同时注意其表示多个含义的现象，然后结合语境选择合适答案。注意当短语由动词+介词构成时，此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如果短语由动词（vt.）+副词构成，此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。由动词（vi）+副词。构成的短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
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