题目内容

【题目】完成句子按所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)

【1】熬夜打电脑游戏真是浪费时间。

It’s __________________________________stay up to play computer games

【2】他们表演得如此好以致于我们误以为他们是真夫妻。

They acted so well __________________________a real couple

【3】预防H7N9感需要注意什么?

What should _________________________________prevent H7N9

【4】这个小孩处理这样的问题肯定很费劲。

The child must _____________________________________such problems

【5】Millie经常怀疑是否值得花那么多时间在家庭作业上。

Millie often doubts whether________________________________ on homework.

【答案】

【1】a waste of time to

【2】that we mistook them for

【3】 be paid attention to to

【4】have great difficulty in dealing with

【5】it is worth spending so much time

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】根据动词短语I t ‘s a waste of time to do表示浪费时间去做某事;根据汉语提示及语境故答案是 a waste of time to

【2】根据so+形容词+that +从句表示如此……以至于……,故答案是that we mistook them for

【3】根据题意可知本题考查含情态动词的被动语态should be done,根据汉语提示故答案 be paid attention to to

【4】根据固定短语have great difficulty in doing表示在做某事上有困难;根据题意和汉语提示故答案have great difficulty in dealing with

【5】本题考查be worth doing表示值得做某事,根据题意故填it is worth spending so much time

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【题目】完形填空

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to things with. He to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would the things to sell and the food to on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to and asked to with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, may go with us. you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my , you can’t carry a load (担子). You must the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say and lifted the load gladly.

On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired the little servant. Do you know ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

【1】A. eat B. buy C. change D. get

【2】A. decided B. liked C. hoped D.tried

【3】A. lend B. bring C. carry D. borrow

【4】A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink

【5】A. the load B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man

【6】A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk

【7】A. you B. he C. It D. they

【8】A. Since B. If C. Because D. But

【9】A. family B. guests C. servants D. things

【10】A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult

【11】A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand

【12】A. brave B. right C. clever D. silly

【13】A. somethingB. anything C. nothing D. everything

【14】A. about B. of C. except D. with

【15】A. who B. when C. that D.why

【题目】Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you– it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame (责备). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.

People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.

According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast (相反), kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted – only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.

“Children in East Asia just go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.

But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”

Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.

1What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia?

A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Being short of sunlight.

C. Genetic (基因) reasons. D. Being short of exercise.

2How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week?

A. Two to three hours. B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.

C. Two to three days. D. Over twenty-one hours.

3In the writer’s opinion, why can’t East Asian students get enough bright light?

A. Because they don’t like sports.

B. Because their parents don’t allow them to.

C. Because they have great pressures from study.

D. Because they spend more time playing video games.

4According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.

B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.

C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.

D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.

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