Athens．2008．Beijing．Which one is coming next? Five hopeful cities are waiting to find out where the 2012 Olympics will be held． Hosting is no easy work but it's a good chance for a country to attr 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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2004．Athens．2008．Beijing．Which one is coming next? Five hopeful cities are waiting to find out where the 2012 Olympics will be held．

Hosting is no easy work but it's a good chance for a country to attract tourists and make friends with people from all over tile world．

Two years ago，cities which were interested in hosting tile Games enrolled(登记) their names．Later they handed in their reports to the International Olympic Committee．Nine cities hoped that they would have the honor．On May18，2004，after the careful checking of each report，the IOC chose five cities；Paris，London，Moscow, Madrid(马德里) and New York City to be the possible cities to hold tile 2012 Olympic Games．

Since February．the IOC has visited these five cities，Moscow being the last，to hear each city’s report as to how they will host the Games．

Want to know the result? Some people guess that Paris will be the winner．London and New York could only show plans for gyms to be built for the Games．but Paris showed off their well-run gym that was built for the 1998 Soccer World Cup．One problem with Paris is that they ran against Beijing for the 2008 Game．The IOC members thought that French people were too proud

But don’t rush to give an answer．Wait until July 6．On that day in Singapore the IOC will tell the world which city is going to be the next Olympic host．Before that．nobody can be sure!

1．This passage mainly talks about ．

A．how to host the Olympic Games

B．five cities that could host the 2012 Olympic Games

C．the benefits(好处)of hosting the Olympic Games

D．when to announce the winner of the 2012 Olympic Games

2．Many cities want to host the Olympic Games mainly because ．

A．it can invite more tourists B．it’s not easy to get the chance

C．Olympic Games are exciting D．it makes people run faster

3．The underlined word“honor”probably means“ ”．

A．pride B．pain C．fortune D．1uck

4．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Before July 6 nobody knows for sure which city will host the next Olympics

B．London has already built enough gyms for the 2012 Olympics．

C．Each city has to give a report to the IOC first if they want to host the Olympics

D．The IOC will visit those cities before they make the final decision．

5．The writer seems about Paris hosting the 2012 Olympics．

A．fairly sure B．excited C．worried D．unsure

BAABD

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                                                        The Changing Olympic Games
       The Olympic Games have changed a lot since they were first held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. Back then,
winners got silver medals instead of gold ones. Sounds strange, doesn't it? People thought silver was better than
gold. Also, no women ran in the first Olympics, and only 14 countries took part. China was not one of them.
But those aren't the only differences.
        The Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin (顾拜旦) was the man who really wanted the Games to start
again. His idea for the modern Olympics came from the Greek Games thousands of years ago. He hoped they
would help to bring world peace.
        But it took time for the Olympics to become popular. Not many people thought they were good ideas in
1896, so they were put together poorly. Some tourists even ran in races! Today, more than 10,000 people from
about 200 countries take part.
       In the early years of the Olympics, there weren't many sports. Most events were track and field (田径),
much like in the first Greek Games. Events usually took place in the Panathenaic Stadium (雅典体育场), and
you can still see it today. Players did not wear their countries' colors in 1896. Their clothes were not like the
uniforms people wear today. In fact, players weren't even picked by their countries back then. They traveled to
the Games by themselves and had to use their own money to take part.
        New sports have been put into the Olympics over time, like badminton and table tennis. Some older games
are no longer played, like tug-of-war (拔河). It would be hard to see all the events at this year's Games. There
will be over 300!
         Swimming was different in 1896. There was a 1,200-metre race in the sea. A boat took swimmers out
into the sea and left them to swim back to land. Sometimes rough water made the race dangerous. The first
person ever to win that race was Hungarian Alfred Hajos. He seemed happy just to finish."I just wanted to live.
That's more important than winning," he said. When people or teams won events in 1896, they didn't get the
same things as now. They got olive wreaths (橄榄枝花环) to put on their heads and silver medals.

1. In the first Olympic, winners were given .

[ ]

A、gold medals and olive wreaths
B、silver and gold medals
C、olive wreaths and flowers
D、silver medals and olive wreaths

2. Baron Pierre de Coubertin wanted the Olympic Games to start again because .

[ ]

A、may people thought they were good ideas
B、they became popular in 1896
C、he hoped they would help to bring world peace
D、no women ran in the first Olympics

3. In the early years of the Olympics .

[ ]

A、most events were track and field
B、players wore the uniforms people wear today
C、people from about 200 countries took part
D、events usually took place in many other countries

4. ________ are no longer played in the modern Olympics.

[ ]

A、Running
B、Tug-of-war
C、Table tennis
D、Swimming

5. The sentence underlined in the text really means .

[ ]

A、some events will no longer be played in this year's Games
B、there will be too many events for you to see all
C、the Olympic Games have changed a lot
D、events will take place in the Panathenaic Stadium

The Olympic Games have changed a lot since they were first held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. At that time, winners got silver medals instead of gold ones. Sounds strange, doesn’t it? People thought silver was better than gold．No women competed in the first Olympics, and only 14 countries took part.

In the early years of the Olympics, there weren’t many sports. In the first Greek Games, event usually took place in the Panathenaic Stadium（雅典体育场），and you can still see it today. Players did not wear their countries’ clothes in 1896.They traveled to Athens by themselves and had to use their own money to take part.

New sports have been put into the Olympics over time, like badminton and table tennis, Some older games are no longer played, like tug-of-war（拔河）.

Swimming was different in 1896. There was a 1200-metre race in the sea．A boat took swimmers out into the sea and they had to swim back to land．The first person to win that race was Alfred Hajos. He seemed happy just to finish. “I just wanted to live. That’s more important than winning,” he said．

1．In the first Olympics, winners were given____.

A．gold medals B．silver and gold medals C．much money D．silver medals

2．In the early years of the Olympics__

A．there weren’t many sports

B．players wore the sports clothes that people wear today

C．people from about 200 countries took part

D．events usually took place in modern Olympics.

3．_____is no longer played in the modern Olympics.

A．Running B．Tug-of-war C．Table tennis D．Swimming

4．The underlined sentence in the text really means______

A．he was happy because he would finish it

B．he seemed happy just because he finished it

C．he was happy because he gave up at last

D．he seemed happy because he still lived

5．Swimming took place in the ____ in 1896.

A．river B．lake C．swimming pool D．sea

The year before the first modem Olympic Games，Greece invited China to send a team．But the Qing government（政府）didn't send any athletes to the games．China did not take part in the Olympics until the l0th games，held in Los Angeles in l932．There，Liu Changchun took part in the men's l00-metre and 200-metre races．He did not win any medals．

China won her first gold medal at the 23th Olympics in Los Angeles in l984．when Xu Haifeng won the men's free shooting event．China came in fourth with l5 gold medals in all．

At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney，Australia，China won 28 gold medals，entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time．September 22nd．2000 was named China Day because China won six gold，three silver and one bronze medals on that day．

The 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens，Greece．Two hundred and two countries took part in them．China got the second place with thirty-two gold，seventeen silver and fourteen bronze medals．

We all know that in 2008，the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing．We hope that we can win more medals so that we can get the first place．

1．Did China take part in the first modern Olympic Games?

A．Yes, she did． B．No, she wasn't．

C．No, she didn't． D．I don' t know．

2．Who was the first Chinese to take part in the Olympic Games?

A．LiuChangchun． B．ZhuangYong．

C．LiuXiang． D．XuHaifeng．

3．China won her first gold medal at the _______ Olympic Games．

A．10th B．15th C．23th D．27th

4．How many gold medals did China win at the 28dl Olympics?

A．17 B．14 C．32 D．31

5．In 2008, China will hold _______ Olympic Games．

A．the 28th winter B．the 28th summer

C．the 29th winter D．the 29th summer

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