题目内容

Napoga Gurigo，a 12-year-old girl，lives in a village in Ghana. It is   1  for her family to get clean drinking water. The nearest place to get water is a muddy （混浊的） water hole half a kilometer away from her   2 . Animals and villagers use it alike. Each morning, Napoga leaves home at half past five to collect water for her family. Sometimes it   3  a few hours to get enough water. Napoga has no time to go to school for learning. In the neighboring areas, many boys and girls   4  Napoga. They can't keep strong and   5  just because they have not enough drinking water.
In fact, 70% of Earth's surface is water. But most of   6  is sea water. We can't use salty water in our daily life. Fresh water is what we __7__ drink, take showers and cook food. And fresh water covers only 1 percent of Earth's surface. In some areas people try to make deep wells （水井） to get water from   8 . But there still   9  enough for farming. Scientists say that 10  30 years, more people in the world will face all kinds of water problems than now. So we must do something to take care of our water resources (资源).
【小题1】
A．easyB．hardC．funD．impossible
【小题2】
A．schoolB．cityC．countryD．home
【小题3】
A．spendsB．costsC．paysD．takes
【小题4】
A．look likeB．are likeC．feel likeD．sound like
【小题5】
A．healthyB．strongC．heavyD．clean
【小题6】
A．themB．thoseC．thatD．these
【小题7】
A．used toB．are used toC．use toD．are used
【小题8】
A．underground B．subwayC．riversD．the sea
【小题9】
A．haven'tB．isn'tC．aren'tD．hasn't
【小题10】
A．inB．afterC．beforeD．for

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】A解析:

【小题1】考查形容词。结合下文可知对她家人来说取水是不容易的。
【小题2】考查名词。离她家半公里的地方。
【小题3】考查动词。It takes sb. sometime to do sth某人花多少时间做某事。
【小题4】考查动词短语。be like sb 和某人一样。
【小题5】考查形容词。没有足够水喝，自然不健康。
【小题6】考查代词。此处指的是water，不可数名词，所以用that。
【小题7】考查动词。淡水是我们用来喝，洗澡和做饭的。use…to do sth 使用……做什么。
【小题8】考查名词。挖井自然是从地下取水。
【小题9】考查动词。但仍然没有足够的农业用水。There be sth 有……。
【小题10】考查介词。结合句末的now可知此处指的是30年之后。
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When you feel helpless and _______, just remember you are not _____ in the world because your friends are around you, including me.
A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonelyD．lonely; alone

A young man went to the local expert(专家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist(珠宝家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, "Be here tomorrow."
The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.
The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. "Master, when am I going to learn something?" he asked.
"You will learn." the expert said and went about his business.
Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put the stone in the youth's hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, "This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn." said the master.
Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the experience, you'll have more confidence because you'll actually know what you're doing.
【小题1】The phrase "turned ... down" probably means _______.
A．refusedB．acceptedC．forgaveD．doubted
【小题2】The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the young man was _______.
A．braveB．patientC．cleverD．honest
【小题3】What may be the best title for this passage?
A．An Experienced GemologistB．Experience, the Best Teacher
C．Experience of a Young ManD．A Confident Teacher
—_____I use your dictionary, Tom?  —Of course, you _______
A．Can; could B．Could; canC．Could; couldD．Can; might
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
【小题1】The famous person often makes some ______________ (演讲)on protecting wild animals.
【小题2】He feels happy by ________ (志愿) to work for the charity.
【小题3】They have no money to afford________________(医学) treatment
【小题4】They are very interested in these ________(发明).
【小题5】He _________(表演) so wonderfully yesterday.
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列各题。
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. On the evening of May 1st John says in his room, “Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday.” His mother says，“God can’t hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”
1. John comes from 【小题1】   .
2. John lives in 【小题2】    now.
3. John likes eating 【小题3】 very much. But his mother thinks they are not   【小题4】 for him.
4. John’s 【小题5】   sometimes buy some chocolates for him
5. May 2nd is John’s eighth   【小题6】   .
Chinese is used ______ the largest number of people in the world.
A．toB．forC．by D．as
--I’m sorry I broke your mirror.
--- Oh, really? ____________.
A．It doesn’t matter .B．Not at all
C．It’s OK with meD．Don’t be sorry
The snow melts quickly in the warm sun.
A．becomes solidB．becomes coldC．becomes liquidD．becomes hot

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