题目内容

阅读理解。
    What makes people happier, money or having happy friends and neighbors? Scientists have found an
 answer as part of a study.
     The new study found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.
 And the smaller the distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness (幸
 福).
     For example, a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend living within one and a half
 kilometers was also happy. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased a chance of being
 happy by 34%. The effects (影响) of friends' happiness lasted for up to a year.
     The scientists found sadness (悲伤) also spread (传播) among friends, but not as much as happiness.
 People take three degrees out of separation (间隔) still had an effect on a person's happiness. Three
 degrees of separation means the friend of a friend of a friend  .
     The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased a person's chances of becoming
  happier by about 2%. But the scientists found that the influence of a friend of a friend of a friend  can be
  greater than that.
     Another finding is that people who are married or work together do not have as much of an effect on
 happiness as friends do.
1. Your happiness has an effect on _____ if Mike is Mary's friend, Mary is Jenny's friend, Bob is Lucy's
    friend and you are Bob's friend.
    A. Mike      
    B. Mary          
    C. Lucy              
    D. Jenny
2. Which of the following has the least effect on happiness according to this article?
    A. Money.    
    B. Workmates.    
    C. Happy friends.    
    D. Neighbors.
3. From this article we know _____.
    A. who's the happiest            
    B. what's happiness
    C. what makes people happier      
    D. when people are happy
1—3: C A C
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阅读理解。
     What will the future be like? It's possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest
inventions of the year, Time chose Spaceship One as the best.
      Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21,American pilot Mike Melville flew it to
space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky. (1) Some might say it's not a big deal. You know, people
went to the moon years ago.
     Well, Spaceship One is special because (2) it is the first spaceship that wasn't made by the government. It
was built and launched (发射) by a private US company. Lots of people want to travel in space. But it's too
expensive. American millionaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to
visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to
take other tourists up into space.
    (3)飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端. In the next 10 to 15 years, if you pay $20,000 to $100,000, you
could fly high above the earth.
    What about having your own spaceship in your garage and taking in to space at the weekend?
1. 将（1）处划线部分的句子翻译成汉语：
    _______________________________________________________
2. 将（3）处划线部分的句子改为简单句： 
    _______________________________________________________
3. 将（3）处划线部分的句子翻译成英文： 
   _______________________________________________________
4. Imagine what the future will be like.
   _______________________________________________________
5. Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage? Why? 
   _______________________________________________________
阅读理解。
    What is a supermarket? In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store. Some
supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket,an elevator (电梯) will take you to the
second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerator after you have
collected the things you want to buy on the second floor, you can go downstairs to the first floor where
food and drinks are sold (被卖到). You can also buy fresh fruit,vegetables and meat on this floor. 
     People like to go shopping in the supermarket. Here are some of the reasons (原因).
    *First, the prices are reasonable (合理的). The prices are lower than these in special shops and you can
choose whatever you want, without going place to place.
    ★Second the service is great. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you, "What can I do for
you?" If you can't find anything, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once.
    ★Third, the quality is good. If you get home and find the food bad, you can return it and they will say
sorry and change it for you.
    ★Nowadays many people don't have much time to walk from one shop to another, so people choose to
go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.
    ★What's more, if you don't want to buy anything,you can just come and look around in the supermarket.
It's a good place to have a walk.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1.What is a supermarket?
   _____________________________________________________________________
2.Can you buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat in the supermarket?
    _____________________________________________________________________
3.How many reasons are given for going shopping in the supermarket?
    _____________________________________________________________________
4.Are the prices lower in this supermarket than these in special shops?
   _____________________________________________________________________
5.What does the passage want to tell us?
   _____________________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
     What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting
places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect (方面) of our lives though. We also
work very hard.
     I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part
of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I
cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was
none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt
different after a week or two, though.
     I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to
keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn't do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, "Great!" said
the director. "I like it. She is crying with true feelings!" I called my mum to tell (E) Her about it but my mobile
phone (手机) wouldn't work in the village.
     I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to
sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I'm very lucky to be an actor.
1. 将文中画线部分（A）译成汉语： ____________.                                           
2. 写出文中画线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：  ____________ ____________                         
3. 将文中画线部分（C）改写为： It was really hard for me  ____________  I was a city ____________.
4. 文中画线部分（E）指代的是：  ____________                                           
5. 从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词： ____________ ____________                                     
阅读理解。
     What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas
and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too. Here are some suggestions on
giving great speeches:
◆Beat nerves
     Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your openingsentence three or four times.
This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience
(观众) as your family members and friends.
◆Keep it natural
     Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop
your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.
◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)
     Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough
for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere
(气氛) in the audience.
                                                 Tips on giving speeches
Main tips Things to do Advantage
Speech script   Have good 1_______ People's attention is attracted.
Suggested 2_______ A: Practice opening sentence three
    or four times.
B: Think of the audience as your
    family members and friends.		 A: This can give you a sure start.
B: This can help 3_______.
A: Smile, stand straight and look at
    the audience.
B: Dress yourself formally.		 A: These 4_______ will help your speech.
B: The audience will feel respected.
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and
    slowly enough other times.
B: Pause after an important point.		 A: People are kept 5_______ and can 
   5_______ you.
B: The atmosphere in the audience will be
    changed.
阅读理解。
     What's wrong with the earth? 1______ (每件事物) seems strange these days.
     We have been reading 2______ (关于) storms, earthquakes and many other kinds of natural disasters＊
in newspapers all the time. Tens of thousands of people lost their homes or lives because of them. Many
animals also 3______ (死去) during the disasters＊. Seasons don't seem like the 4______ (相同的) as before,
either. Summers have become much too hot while winters don't seem so 5______ (寒冷的) any more.
      With so many problems, a great number of people from all over the world are volunteering to help.
Some of them are cleaning up the 6______ (河流) and lakes. Some are planting 7______ (树) and flowers.
Others are recycling materials to produce less pollution. A few of them are also giving speeches to call people's
attention to protect the environment. Some schools are even asking students to 8______ (带来) their own
cups to school instead of buying bottled drinks from stores.
      With so many people helping the environment, there are 9______ (仍然) serious problems of the earth.
It's time for everybody to 10______ (尝试、尽力) his or her best to do something for the earth. Are you
trying to help? Welcome to write to us to talk about your ideas!

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