题目内容
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”
After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didn’t want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,” she said.
I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”
I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”
【小题1】After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.
A.Chicago | B.Dixon |
C.Davenport | D.Illinois |
A.he had played high school football |
B.he did not pass the interview |
C.he had no working experience |
D.he had no interest in the job |
A.In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job. |
B.The writer took the train to different places to look for the job. |
C.The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again. |
D.MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday’s game directly. |
A.it is hard to find a job |
B.mother’s help is necessary |
C.we should hope for the best |
D.life is full of disappointment |
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
解析试题分析:短文大意:通过作者找工作的经历说明我们应该做最好的打算,做最坏的准备。每当我面对失望时,“如果能坚持下去,总有一天会有好事情发生。”
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station.可知该选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段第二三句Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview.可知该选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。读短文可知作者去了Chicago、Illinois.及Iowa.找工作,所以该选A。
【小题4】主旨大意题。读短文可知我们应该做最好的打算,所以该选C。
考点:日常生活类阅读。
Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, ‘At what age do you really become an adult?' Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.
In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.
Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.
In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years--so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!
No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(负责任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.
【小题1】Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?
A.Independent grown-ups. | B.Married people. |
C.People who can drive. | D.People in the army. |
A.17. | B.18. | C.20. | D.21. |
A.The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not. |
B.The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility. |
C.The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old. |
D.The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses. |
A.Because the law decides it. |
B.Because they can leave when they want. |
C.Because they can come home when they want. |
D.Because it is a tradition. |
A.They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays. |
B.They are free to look after themselves well. |
C.They are free to make their own decisions. |
D.They are free to make time move faster. |
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmailenvelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .【小题1】
The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A.post offices | B.large buildings |
C.small shops | D.different banks |
【小题2】
What time can you go to the post office in the United States if you want to send a letter?A.At 9:00 on Sunday morning | B.At 12:00 on Tuesday. |
C.At 5:00 on Friday afternoon | D.At 8:00 on Monday morning. |
【小题3】
If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.A.go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter |
B.get in touch with somebody you know in the post office |
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help |
D.Call your friends for help. |
【小题4】
The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcard | B.a letter written on envelope |
C.a letter by airmail | D.a postcard with pictures |
【小题5】
The passage tells us something about ________ in the USAA.the post office | B.the postage |
C.letters | D.postcards |
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured personhas written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.
【小题1】 The passage was written to introduce_______.
A.travel maps | B.travel books |
C.travel films | D.travel places |
A.traveled | B.read books |
C.a lot of experience | D.surfed the Internet |
A.a good appearance | B.a good education |
C.a lot of experience | D.a lot of money |
A.the prices of travel books may be different |
B.the writers of travel books may be different |
C.the information in travel books is always the same |
D.the information in travel books is always changing |
A.the first kind of travel books |
B.the second kind of travel books |
C.the third kind of travel books |
D.some travel articles in newspaper |
Making a good conversation with a stranger can be difficult. Here are some ways to try if you don’t know what to do:
① Talk about a topic common to both of you. The topic can be the food or the weather. For example, “How do you like the food?” But keep it on the positive side! 【小题1】
②【小题2】 “What’s keeping you busy these days?” is a good question if you are talking to a person who doesn’t have an office job.
③【小题3】 For example, if you ask, “Where are you from?”, an interesting follow-up question might be, “What would your life be like if you still lived there?”
④ Ask getting-to-know-you questions. You can ask, “What are your favorite newspapers and magazines? What websites do you often visit?”【小题4】
⑤ React (作出反应) to what a person is saying. If you are trying to make the conversation interesting, but the person never reacts, you will feel unhappy.【小题5】 And if he offers some surprising information, react with surprise.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.So, if the person tells a joke, even if it’s not funny, try to laugh. |
B.Ask open questions that can’t be answered with one word. |
C.Ask a follow-up (接下来的) question if you have asked a question that can be answered with one word. |
D.The first time you meet a person isn’t a good time to complain. |
Aana
I work in a bank from Monday.My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office.I usually go to work by train.I usually get up at 6.30 am and take the train at 7 am.It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.
I am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.
Nancy
I’m a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
【小题1】Anna usually arrives at her office at about ______.
A.6:30 am | B.7 am |
C.7:30 am | D.8 am |
A.takes a bus | B.takes a train |
C.walks | D.takes a boat |
A.five | B.ten |
C.fifteen | D.twenty |
A.餐馆 | B.交通 |
C.市场 | D.车站 |
A.Anna is sometimes late for work. |
B.Joe lives near a river. |
C.Nancy works five days a week. |
D.Three of them go out by different means of transportation(交通方式). |
I have some penfriends. They come from different countries. Here is some information about them. I like science very much. So one of them is my best friend because we have the same hobby.
Nick from England: When I grow up, I would like to become a teacher. I love little children! I want to get lots of money and live somewhere sunny and in a big house with my wife and children. |
Graziano from Thailand: When I grow up, I would like to become a scientist. I will work in the scientific field (科学领域)and I will discover (发现)something very important. I like Maths, too. It would be interesting. |
Dario from Russia: I want to be an engineer because I like building roads and bridges. I also want to be an electrician(电工) because I like the cars and reading magazines about cars. |
Viktoriya from America: In the future I will become a manager in traveling. I like traveling all over the world and making friends. |
A.The UK | B.The USA |
C.Thailand | D.Russia |
A.Nick | B.Graziano |
C.Dario | D.Viktoriya |
A.A teacher | B.A scientist |
C.An engineer | D.A manager |
A.Nick likes to stay with children. |
B.Graziano likes maths. |
C.Dario likes reading magazines about cars. |
D.Viktoriya likes staying at home. |
A.Nick | B.Graziano |
C.Dario | D.Viktoriya |