题目内容

【题目】When a 13-year-old girl was riding home, a man suddenly jumped out and pulled her off her bike and rode away. The girl didn't run after the man. She found a telephone and called the police at 110.“Safety is the most important thing in such a situation,” The girl said her teacher had told her in her first aid (急救) class. “It is not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.” The girl is a junior student at a school in Guangdong. Her school is one of the first in China to have compulsory (必修的) first aid education. Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week.

Safety is important. Some students die every day from drowning (溺水), food poisoning and traffic accidents. The girl said she learned a lot from the first aid education. The teachers in the school teach students skills so that they can protect and save themselves in emergencies (紧急情况). The teacher told the students that they should try not to go out alone, especially at night. If someone tries to do bad things to them, they may hit their eyes or noses. Then they should try their best to quickly run into a crowded place. Students at the school also have learned skills for surviving (幸存) in earthquakes.

【1】When the man pulled the girl off her bike and rode away, the girl ____________________.

A. ran after the man

B. called the police

C. just cried loudly

2The girl thinks, in such a situation, __________is the most important.

A. the bike B. safety C. money

3The girl learned_________________ from the first aid education.

A. nothing B. much C. little

4How often do Junior 1 students at the girl’s school must take the first aid education?

A. Once two weeks B. Every day C. Every week.

5According to the passage, in order to protect and save yourselves, you ______________.

A. needn’t learn skills for surviving in earthquakes.

B. can do nothing if someone wants to do bad things to you

C. had better try not to go out alone at night

【答案】

1B

2B

3B

4C

5C

【解析】

试题分析:短文由一个女孩在遇到险境时,能保持冷静,选择报警故事,告诉我们安全是最重要的。文中还提到了学生保护自己的一些方法:晚上尽量避免独自外出;遇有人对你做坏事,应该打他的眼或鼻子,并跑到人多的地方;还应该学会一些在地震中求生存的技能。

1B细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“The girl didn't run after the man. She found a telephone and called the police at 110.”可知,女孩并没有追那名男子,而是选择打电话报警。故答案为B。

2B细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Safety is the most important thing in such a situation,” The girl said her teacher had told her in her first aid (急救) class.可知,女孩在急救课上学过,在这种形式下,安全最重要。故答案为B。

3B推理判断题。依据短文内容可知,女孩在遇到险境时,能保持冷静,选择报警。可见在急救课上学到了许多你常识。下文中也有提及“The girl said she learned a lot from the first aid education.”故答案为B。

4C细节理解题。依据短文中的句子“Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week.”可知,初一的学生每周上一次安全课。故答案为C。

5C细节理解题。文中提到学生保护自己的一些方法:晚上尽量避免独自外出;遇有人对你做坏事,应该打他的眼或鼻子,并跑到人多的地方;还应该学会一些在地震中求生存的技能。故答案为C。

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【题目】Have you ever thought about your life after you grow up? It is not easy --- that’s what some US students say after they try out adult (成年人) life at school.

Mount Logan Middle School, Utah, has an activity called Reality Town. Each student gets a “job” and some money. The higher the grade (成绩), the better the job they can get. Then, they have to pay for different things in the real world, such as transportation (交通) and groceries . Some of them have a “husband (丈夫)” or a “wife” and maybe a few “kids”. Student Jason Peisley, 13, became a father with a 5-year-old girl. The hardest part for him was paying taxes (税).“I make $90,000 (571,000 yuan), but after I pay my taxes, I only have $66,000 left,” he said. Life isn’t easy. There are a lot of things to pay for. “It’s a wake up call for these students,” said Greg Aullman, a teacher at Mount Logan, “to learn how much it costs to live. So, they’ll study harder than before and love their parents more.

【1】According to the passage, what is not easy for students in Mount Logan School .?

A. Doing their homework. B. Having exams.

C. Going to school. D. Growing up.

【2】Where is Mount Logan Middle School ?

A. California . B. Washington.

C. Utah. D. Oregon.

【3】In order to ______, the Reality Town is held.

A. earn a lot of money

B. do better in their studies

C. make more friends with others

D. learn how much it costs to live

【4What does the underlined phrase wake up call ”mean in the passage?

A. warning B. a call to wake you up

C. the ring of a call D. an alarm clock

【5】How to understand the underlined sentence: Life isn’t easy . There are a lot of things to pay for .”?

A. Life is happy. B. Life is hard.

C. Life is sad D. Life is exciting.

【题目】湖北省宜昌市2015年中考英语试题阅读理解:读A、B两篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案;读C篇短文,将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题,计30分。

B

We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average(平均), three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts(健身专家) to lower the risk of injury(受伤) for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance(里程) or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

【1】The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph ____________.

A. good health comes from running

B. running is the best exercise

C. health problem can be solved by good exercise

D. not all exercise is equally(同样的)good

2In the second paragraph, we know ____________.

A. a good habit of running may help you live longer

B. the number of non-runners was getting smaller

C. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to running

D. the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise

3Increases in distance or speed depend on ____________.

A. what the fitness experts say

B. whether you have the best shoes

C. how your body feels

D. why you start running

4The purpose of taking notes is to ____________.

A. remind you of where to have new shoes

B. help you find the way of running that fits you

C. take a rest between running days

D. help you do some research on exercise

5The passage is written to ____________.

A. provide information for the researchers to work better

B. warn the non-runners of the dangers in running

C. help runners to exercise in a scientific way

D. encourage as many people as possible to join in running

【题目】阅读下面的材料,根据材料的内容,选择正确答案填空。

Tigers are strong and dangerous animals. But now they are in danger.

In the past, there were eight kinds of tigers in the world. But during the 20th century, only five were left. The number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) was about 300, but now it is less than 22. They’re in danger of dying out. If the government does nothing, we won’t be able to see them in ten to twenty years.

In order to stop people from hunting and killing wild tigers, and in order to make wild tigers more, the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program (项目) recently (最近). China and twelve other countries joined it.

However, it’s not enough. Remember that nature is a food chain (链). If we hurt and kill too many wild deer and pigs, wild tigers will die out because of hunger (饥饿). So the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat. In order to protect the wild tigers, we need call on (号召) more people to stop eating, hunting and killing wild animals.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】During the 20th century, _______ kinds of wild tigers were left.

A. 3 B. 5 C. 8 D. 20

【2】The number of the wild Siberian tigers reduced (减少) about _______.

A. 5% B. 22 C. 93% D. 30%

【3】 Wild tigers will be in danger of dying out without _______.

A. pigs B. deer C. people D. A and B

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. There are less than 22 wild Siberian tigers now.

B. There are twelve countries in the World Wildlife Fund.

C. Wild tigers mainly feed on pigs and deer.

D. It’s our duty to protect the wild tigers.

【5】 The passage mainly tells us _______.

A. why and how do we protect the wild tigers

B. the government does everything they could to protect the wild tigers

C. the wild tigers will die out in ten to twenty years

D. the most important thing is to save the animals that tigers eat

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