题目内容

短文填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)
根据首字母提示完成短文, 每空一词。
Learning to save money when you’re young is an i_______小题1: lesson. All good habits should begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. But many people do not have a good sense of s______小题2: for the long run.
I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business s_____小题3: I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 p_______小题4: and save the other 90%.
Making sure you save and don’t spend too much is a good way to build up wealth (财富). I have put my earnings in a bank. However, many teens I know usually s_______小题5: all the money they earn, so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should r_______小题6:that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.
At high school your parents will p_______小题7: for almost everything you need, so your expenses (消费) can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your f________小题8:. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.
After high school, college is expensive and then “real” life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a new h_______小题9: of your own will be much easier. If you are in your teen without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The e_______小题10: you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.

小题1:important
小题2:saving
小题3:since
小题4:percent
小题5:spend
小题6:realize/remember
小题7:pay
小题8:future
小题9:house
小题10:earlier

试题分析:这篇短文说的是从小时候学会攒钱是很重要的。作者非常幸运地早早地学会了这门课程。节省不要花费太多是积累财富一个很好的方法。当一个人工作之后为了未来更要学会节省。开始节约越早,创造一笔财富会越容易。
小题1:句意:当你小的时候学会省钱是很重要的课程。据All good habits should begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs.可知学会省钱是很重要的课程,important重要的。
小题2:句意:但很多人没有长远的节约意识。据上下文填have a good sense of saving有节约意识。
小题3:句意:因为自从我十岁开始我就有一割草的生意,所以我很幸运地学习了这门课程。I have had a grass-cutting business s_____(68) I was 10 years old. have had现在完成时,那么需要跟since+一般过去时态的句子。
小题4:句意:在我赚的钱中,我花了大约百分之十节省下其余的百分之九十。据save the other 90%可知花了大约百分之十。
小题5:句意:然而,我认识的很多孩子通常花掉他们所拥有的钱,所以那些钱从没机会增长。据I have put my earnings in a bank.可知 然而,我认识的很多孩子通常花掉他们所拥有的钱,spend花掉。
小题6:句意:年轻人应该意识到/记住少年是开始节约的一个很好的时间。should+动原,根据句意填realize/remember意识到、记住。
小题7:句意:在中学你父母会为你所需付款。pay for…为……付钱,是固定词组。
小题8:句意:那么你可以为你的未来开始计划。根据句意 未来future.
小题9:句意:作为一个孩子,如果你能保持住对你所拥有钱的一个很好的百分比,上大学、买属于你自己的新房子会容易得多。根据句意填房子house。
小题10:句意:你开始节约的越早,创造一个良好的经济基础会越容易。The+比较级,the+比较级。越……,越…….early修饰动词begin,根据句意填比较级earlier。
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When your pen is broken, you think that’s the end of its life. You throw it away. It then joins tons of other garbage that is becoming a big problem in cities.
Each day, about 10,000 tons of waste is produced in Guangzhou, and 17,000 tons of household waste is produced in Beijing.In other countries, the case is similar.“If you’re like most of us, most Americans, you’re making seven pounds (3.17kg) of trash a day,” US writer Edward Humes told CNN. So, an American makes 102 tons of trash in a lifetime.
If you simply throw away that broken pen, it goes to a landfill(垃圾填埋场) and is buried together with many other trash. To prevent polluting the groundwater, workers cover the trash with soil and keep it dry. And your pen will stay there for a long, long time, without having further use.
But it could have a better destination: the recycling bin.Have you ever noticed the different colors of trash bins in the street? Many cities in China have been running a waste-sorting (垃圾分类) campaign. They divide trash into “recyclable waste” and “unrecyclable waste”.
Recycling waste can save energy, reduce greenhouse gas, and keep space free for the unrecyclable trash.Take your pen as an example. At the recycling factory, its metal parts could be taken out and reused to make other things.But recycling is not enough, experts say. Making less waste in the first place is the way forward.
“The best thing to do is just keep using your stuff for as long as you can,” US writer Adam Minter told Time Out magazine.
小题1:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
In second paragraph, we can know China is __________ __________ other countries in producing waste.
小题2:根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
Workers cover the trash with soil in order to __________ it __________ polluting the groundwater.
小题3:根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the story, what is the best wayto save energy?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What’s the main purpose of the passage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Enjoy the process(过程). Here is a story to tell you why.
One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.
The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass box patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The box was full soon. Then he talked to himself quietly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process of digging!”
The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working.
Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.
小题1: Is achieving what you expect the most important thing in the passage?
小题2: When did the little boy decide to dig a hole behind his house?
小题3:Why did the older boys begin to laugh at the little boy?
小题4: What did the boy find in the process of digging?
小题5: What does the writer want to tell us?
According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem. Now in some cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yancheng, gives young students some advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you , you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Don't take the lift.
If someone drowning
If you can't swim, don't get into water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times !
If you are robbed.
Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what         the robber looks like and tell the police later.
根据文章内容,完成下列表格。
Best title: How to deal with    小题1:
Danger
What to do
Traffic   小题2:
If hit by a car, you’re supposed to remember the car 小题3:  .
If hit by a bike, call your   小题4: .
Raining with lightning
Stay at 小题5:  places and keep away from trees
小题6:
Don’t take the lift and find an exit as fast as   小题7:
Drowning
If you can’t swim , just shout “ 小题8:  !”
Robbery
Keep  小题9:
Remember the robber’s  小题10:  and tell the police later.

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