题目内容

Different colours have different meanings and represent different characteristics. Everyone has his or her favourite colour.
Blue is popular because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea. People who like blue are modest.  Communication is a strong need for them. ①They always leave themselves freedom to change their plans or decisions when they do things.
Green is a peaceful colour. ②It often ______ us ______ wide field and forests. People who like green are patient and practical. They often do things step by step. They are also good at planning to spend their money.
Yellow is the cheerful colour of the sun. People who like yellow are curious, active and outgoing. They like making friends with others. Sometimes they need lots of mental stimulation(精神鼓励).
Red usually represents power. People who like red are energetic and lively. They have strong feelings, but sometimes they like to talk big.
Black is the colour of protection. People who like black would rather do things by themselves and keep their own space.
White is the colour of purity. People who like white are honest and loyal. Of course they are tidy in the everyday life.
小题1:将①处翻译成汉语
__________________________________________________________________.
小题2:在②的空白处填入适当的单词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
____________  ___        
小题3:回答下列问题:Why blue is popular?
____________________________________________________   
小题4:找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:
They also spend their money wisely.
__________________________________________________________________.
小题5:找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:
___________________________________________________________________

小题1:当他们做事时总是留给自己改变计划或决定的自由。
小题2:reminds; of
小题3:Because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea.
小题4:They are also good at planning to spend their money.
小题5:Different colours have different meanings and represent different characteristics.

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了不同的颜色有不同的含义,阅读中注意把握这些含义之间的区别。
小题1:翻译时注意要符合中文语言习惯,可知适当改变叙述顺序,答案不唯一,意思对即可。  
小题2:结合上下文可知句意为:它总是让我们想起宽广的田野和森林。叙述的是客观事实,主语为第三人称单数,故填reminds; of。
小题3:根据Blue is popular because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea.可知答:Because it is the colour of the clear sky and the sea.
小题4:这句话的意思是他们也理智的花钱,故选They are also good at planning to spend their money.他们也擅长计划花钱。
小题5:根据Different colours have different meanings and represent different characteristics.及下文描述可知本句最能表达短文主题。
点评:本题中个别小题本能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。
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相关题目
完形填空:从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
The boy   1  red is my classmate. He’s Jimmy. He   2  from the USA. Now he is in China to study(学习)Chinese. He likes  3  very much. He thinks China is great(非常好).
Jimmy is my good friend, too. He has a big problem. He speaks English well but only(只有)a little Chinese. He often helps me   4  my English. I often help him study(学习)Chinese. We   5
each other. He can   6  English.   7  his Chinese is not very good. We often study together(一起)after(在……之后)school.
I have a pen pal from Canada. He can speak English,    8  . He often helps me study English.
He   9  China, too. And he wants to visit the Great Wall(长城). I am very happy to have these
  10  good friends.
小题1:A.in                  B.from                 C.of
小题2:A.meets               B.comes                C.come
小题3:A.Japan               B.Canada               C.China
小题4:A.of                  B.from                 C.with
小题5:A.help                B.look                 C.thank
小题6:A.tell                B.speak                C.think
小题7:A.And                 B.But                  C.Or
小题8:A.to                  B.and                  C.too
小题9:A.likes               B.like                 C.looks
小题10:A.one                B.two                  C.three
Driving a car at a high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow the bright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the smaller road to the most popular bar around. He has to be at service of all kinds of passengers at all times.
A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.
During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (提神). He said, “I never drink when I’m working --- I would lose my license.”
He usually goes home between 2 and 3 o’clock in the night. There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make any money, no one is going to give it to you.”
London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea --- by taxi! Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these all go to the “London Taxi for Underprivileged Children”. At the sea, they are met by the mayor (市长), and a lunch party is also held in honor of the taxi drivers and the children. After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the markets, the children go home again --- by taxi, and free of charge (支出), of course!
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can see that________.
A.highways are developing very fast and there are more and more taxis.
B.it is easy to get to any place of the country now
C.it is fun to travel everywhere in a car
D.the writer wants to tell us that a London taxi driver has many difficulties in his driving
小题2:It is not easy to be a taxi driver in London because ________.
A.he has to know all the places in the city and serve all kinds of passengers at all the time
B.there is much traffic in London and people there like traveling by taxi
C.he has to follow the bright traffic sighs
D.although he works hard he earns little money
小题3:The underlined phrase “Underprivileged Children” in the last paragraph is about the children ________.
A. who have little knowledge              B. whose families are poor
C. who will go to sea                     C. who like taking a taxi
小题4:What is the passage about?
A.Traffic in London.B.London taxi for children
C.Taxi divers’ job in London.D.Drivers disliking taxis in London
Once a beggar(乞丐) had walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was quite tired and wanted to   1 . As he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree. On one side   2  the tree he saw a board(木牌). “Take This Road To Franklin” was written on the board.
“I will rest under the   3 ,” said the beggar. “I can lie on the board while I sleep.” As the beggar   4 , a doctor rode up to him. “Wake up, beggar!” said the doctor. “I am lost. Can you tell me   5  road to take to Franklin?” “It is too hot to think,” said the beggar. “Thinking is work in such a   6  day.” “Here is a dollar,” said the doctor, “now, will you think?” “Of course, I will, sir!” said the beggar, “  7  that road to Franklin.” After a while, a driver stopped to   8  the beggar which road to take to Franklin. “You must give me a dollar,” said the beggar, “for me to start thinking.” The driver gave him a dollar. “Turn to the left,” the beggar said.
The beggar went back to   9 . Before long a farmer woke him up.
“Which is the road to Franklin?” he asked. The beggar got   10  dollar and the farmer went along the road.
“A doctor gets paid when he doctors.” said the beggar to himself, “A driver gets paid when he drives, and a farmer gets paid when he farms. But this time a beggar got paid, and all he did was thinking!”
小题1:
A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride
小题2:
A.withB.ofC.byD.for
小题3:
A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed
小题4:
A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept
小题5:
A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only
小题6:
A.warmB.coldC.hotD.wet
小题7:
A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get
小题8:
A.tellB.showC.askD.help
小题9:
A.sleepB.workC.readD.write
小题10:
A.threeB.moreC.paidD.another

Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read about dogs. I have friend. He has a big police dog with the name Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes jack for along walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became much worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to Jack. He went on talking. At last Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor’s cap in his mouth.
小题1: The young visitor stayed a long time in my friend’s house, didn’t he?
A.Yes, he was.B.Yes, he did.C.No, he wasn’t. D.No, he didn’t.
小题2:Jack became worried because _______ .
A.he wanted to go out for a walk
B.he wanted to play with him
C.he didn’t know the young man
D.he wanted to eat something
小题3:Jack sat down in front of the visitor because he wanted _____.
A.the visitor to talk with him
B.to join the talk
C.to show the visitor how clever he was
D.the visitor to leave the house soon
小题4:The visitor went on talking and ______.
A.he didn’t like Jack
B.he paid no attention to his cap
C.he didn’t know that his cap was taken away by Jack
D.he paid no attention to Jack
小题5:At last Jack took ______ in his mouth.
A.foodB.nothingC.the visitor’s capD.the visitor’s bag
There was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane.Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine(机器) while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane.The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞).They all became worried and started to make excuses(借口).
“I must go and mend the machine,”said the pilot , taking one of the parachutes.There was nothing he could do so he jumped out.
The first person stood up.  “I’m a doctor,”he said.  “I help people live longer and I save lives”He also took a parachute and jumped out.
The next person said , “I must have a parachute.I’m a very clever person.I have to attend (参加)an important sports match.I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.”He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left--- an old businessman and a young mountain climber(登山者).By this time the plane was going down fast.The businessman said, “Young man,I’m old but you’re still young ,You take the last parachute.”The yougng mountain climber smiled , “Don’t worry.”he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes.Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”
小题1:All the people became worried because________.
A.they couldn’t find the parachutes.
B.they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes
for each person.
C.there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.
D.they saw the pilot jump out first.
小题2:.The clever man jumped out with_______.
A.a parachuteB.nothing
C.the pack of the climber’sD.the businessman
小题3:All the people thought of themselves only except(除了)______。
A.the clever manB.the businessman
C.the doctorD.the young man
小题4:From the story we know that _____ would be dead(会死).
A.the clever manB.the businessman
C.the doctorD.the young man

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