题目内容

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
We were going to play a team from a country school .They didn’t come     the match nearly began .They looked      than we thought .The wore dirty T-shirts and blue jeans and looked like farm boys .We thought they      saw a basketball before .We felt that we didn’t      any practice to play with such a team .It was very late so they couldn’t have any time to practice .The match began ,one of our boys      the ball and he tried to give it to another one . But from out of nowhere a boy in a T-shirt      the ball and he quickly and beautifully got the ball into our basket and had two points .They      us .They had another two points in a minute .Soon it was all over .The country team      the match .Of course we knew that there was still another team      than any good team .But the important lesson we learn this time was : One can’t tell a man or a team by the      .
小题1:
A.whenB.soC.untilD.at
小题2:
A.strongerB.younger C.worseD.better
小题3:
A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes D.always
小题4:
A.haveB.makeC.useD.need
小题5:
A.gotB.playedC.tookD.carried
小题6:
A.caughtB.changed C.heldD.stopped
小题7:
A.surprisedB.frightenedC.admiredD.smiled
小题8:
A.lostB.wonC.gotD.had
小题9:
A.worseB.lessC.betterD.more
小题10:
A.T-shirtB.appearanceC.nameD.points

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B

试题分析:本文主要讲述了一场篮球比赛。作者所在的队伍见到对手穿着打扮很脏,没把他们放在眼里,但比赛开始后他们才发现原来低估了对手的实力,最终输给了对方。由此事作者得到了一个教训,不能以貌取人。
小题1:考查连词及语境理解。句意:直到比赛都快开始了,他们才来。本句中用的是not … until 句型,“直到…才”。A 当…时候;B因此,所以;D 在…。根据句意选C。
小题2:考查形容词比较级及语境理解。句意:他们看起来比我们预料的还要糟糕。A 更强壮;B 更年轻;D 更好。由下文作者对这支队伍的描述可知,作者以为这支队伍很糟糕。故选C。
小题3:考查副词及语境理解。句意:我们以为他们以前从来没见过篮球。从上文可知作者觉得他们的对手看起来就像是农场里的小孩,所以觉得他们以前没见过篮球。never 从不,从来没有;often 经常;sometimes 有时候;always 总是,一直。根据句意可知选A。
小题4:考查动词及语境理解。句意:我们感觉和这样的球队打球我们根本不需要练习。根据上文可知作者并没有把对手放在眼里,觉得这样的队伍很烂,很容易就能打败他们。have 有;make 使,制作;use 使用。根据句意选D。
小题5:考查动词及语境理解。句意:比赛开始了,我们队的一个队员得到了球,想把它传给另一个队员。got 的原形为get,得到。play 玩,打球;take 带走;carry 搬运,携带。根据句意选A。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是莫名其妙地对方队员抓住了球,很快且漂亮的将球投进了我们的篮筐,得了2分。caught 原形为catch ,抓住。change 改变;held 原形 hold 拿着,举行;stop 停止。根据句意可知选A。
小题7:考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们让我们震惊了。surprise 使某人惊奇;frighten 使某人害怕;admire 钦佩,崇拜;smile 微笑。根据上文对方抢到了球并且得分,他们的表现让作者很惊奇。故选A。
小题8:考查动词及语境理解。句意:乡村球队赢得了比赛。根据文章的描述,对方球队连连得分,他们的表现让我们感到惊奇,最终他们赢了比赛。lose 输,跟文意不符。故选B。
小题9:考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我们知道还有比好球队更好的球队。根据文意作者总以为自己的队伍是很棒的,没想到还有比自己更好的球队。worse 更差的;less 更少的;more 更多的。根据文意选C。
小题10:考查名词及语境理解。句意:不能以外貌来判断一个人或一支球队,即不能以貌取人。这是通过这件事作者得到的教训。T-shirt T恤衫 ;name名字; point 分数。根据文意选B。
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Have you ever complained (抱怨) why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes    dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and      all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling to you..
Not long ago, a friend of mine decided to read a lot of books to get      knowledge. So he went to the library and     happily with several books. But after a few days, he felt bored. The idea of finishing all of the books seemed     , because it was     for him to sit quietly to read a whole book. He didn’t know what to do. Then one day, he suddenly thought of “Why not make reading fun?” It gave him      again. Reading is a journey of spirit(心灵之旅). Every time when we     a book, we are actually talking     the writer. Since then, he tried to spend more time reading books, so he could feel all of the writer’s happiness and sadness. And reading is    boring, but kind of interesting.
Attitude can make a great     . Someone once said, “    the situation is bad, people are free to choose their attitude.” So, don’t complain about the situation. It helps     . For example, one day the weather is fine. You and your friends want to go for a picnic. Just before you go, it  suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very      and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why  don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops(庄稼) in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成).
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and happy. Let’s smile to     we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
小题1:
A.seemB.tasteC.soundD.smell
小题2:
A.cryB.smileC.complainD.shout
小题3:
A.moreB.lessC.manyD.a lot
小题4:
A.sangB.jumpedC.returnedD.danced
小题5:
A.easyB.unnecessary C.possibleD.impossible
小题6:
A.hardB.interestingC.happyD.easy
小题7:
A.moneyB.hopeC.timeD.knowledge
小题8:
A.buyB.borrowC.readD.write
小题9:
A.onB.aboutC.ofD.with
小题10:
A.of courseB.no longerC.as usualD.in fact
小题11:
A.decisionB.differenceC.discussionD.problem
小题12:
A.Even thoughB.BecauseC.As ifD.So
小题13:
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
小题14:
A.comfortableB.nervousC.sadD.happy
小题15:
A.whereverB.wheneverC.howeverD.whatever
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses.They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples had already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price .They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
“I can’t understand why we sustain(蒙受) losses in business while others always profit ,” Uncle Li asked one day.
The tractor was too small,” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”
“I agree!”said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!” 
小题1:The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.
A.make a journeyB.visit some places of interest
C.meet their friendsD.make a profit
小题2:What does the underlined word “profit” probably mean in Chinese?
A.利益B.盈利C.送礼D.亏损
小题3:Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ________.
A.they had sustained losses in business
B.they had lost some money in the city
C.something was wrong with the tractor
D.other people profited in the city
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B.The two farmers will soon get rich.
C.Neither of the farmers is clever.
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.
Everyone has got two personalities (性格) — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry
小题1:When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A.In the daytime. B.At the beginning of sleep.
C.At night.D.During the deep sleep.
小题2:Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____.
A.on curled up B.on her stomachC.on her back D.on her side
小题3:What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?
A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的
小题4:What does the passage tell us?
A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.
D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family created one. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it. Soon they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. With my mom’s help, I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants.
One day when I had put my face close to the structure (building), accidentally I knocked it over, and all the tunnels fell in. Although the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration (挫折)”. They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed.
Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Over the years, I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork. Working together, they were able to create an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. Day in and day out, each worked at their task. The ant farm showed that teamwork and perseverance (毅力) are indeed the keys to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently —Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face disappointment.
So I try to live my life like those hardworking ants. But, unlike them, I try not to let frustration defeat (击败) me. I will have to keep building my tunnels.
小题1:The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy _________.
A.for the ants to live inB.to get sunlight in
C.to keep the sand cleanD.for the boy to watch
小题2:Which of the following is NOT the lesson from the ant farm?
A.The ants have the spirit of teamwork.
B.The ants give up when they face frustration.
C.The ants should be admired for their hard work.
D.Teamwork and perseverance are indeed the keys to success.
小题3:What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To share a personal experience.
B.To tell readers a story about ants.
C.To warn readers not to build an ant farm.
D.To call on readers to learn from the ants.
小题4: What did the writer think of the ants?
A.Persistent (执着) and friendly.
B.Selfish and foolish.
C.Clumsy (愚笨的) and lazy.
D.Hard-working but pessimistic (悲观).

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