题目内容

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.
For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐烂）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).
Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.

【小题1】
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
【小题2】
A．throughoutB．thought C．though D．although
【小题3】
A．say B．reportedC．recordedD．reading
【小题4】
A．eat B．ate C．eatingD．have eaten
【小题5】
A．used toB．was used toC．was usedD．used
【小题6】
A．off B．fromC．onD．out
【小题7】
A．thinkB．considerC．thoughtfulD．thought
【小题8】
A．law B．glassC．computerD．time
【小题9】
A．poolB．hillC．prisonD．river
【小题10】
A．because B．because of
C．by D．as
【小题11】
A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．most
【小题12】
A．serious B．badC．terrible D．seriously
【小题13】
A．important B．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
【小题14】
A．in the front of B．behind
C．in front of D．before
【小题15】
A．whenB．asC．howeverD．while


【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】D
【小题13】A
【小题14】C
【小题15】D

解析试题分析：本文讲述了盐在古代的用途，以及在古代如果偷盐会受到怎样的惩罚，并且在古代通过盐也能看出尊卑来。
【小题1】根据题干，本句的意思“我们不知道人类什么时候开始用盐”，“什么时候”是when。所以本题选A。
【小题2】throughout是“贯穿”，though和although是“尽管”，thought是“思想”，根据题意，本句的意思是“但是我们知道在整个历史中盐有许多不同的用途。”所以本题选A。
【小题3】根据题干，此处应该是“据记载”的意思，而“据记载”是It’s recorded。所以本题选C。
【小题4】根据three thousands years ago可知，本句应是过去时，故用ate。所以本题选B。
【小题5】根据题干，本句的意思是“盐被用来保存尸体。”“被用来做某事”是be used to do。所以本题选B。
【小题6】keep……from是“阻止某人或某物做某事”，是固定用法。所以本题选B。
【小题7】根据前面的was可知，后面应该用过去分词表示被动语态，只有thought。所以本题选D。
【小题8】通过阅读下文可知，此处应该是违反法律。故用law。所以本题选A。
【小题9】根据if a person was caught stealing salt可知，对待罪犯的方式是将他投入监狱。故用prison。所以本题选C。
【小题10】根据题干，本句的意思是“一万多人因为偷盐被投入监狱。”“因为”是because或because of；根据stealing salt可知，应该用because of。所以本题选B。
【小题11】根据题干，应该是带更多的盐会被惩罚。故用more。所以本题选A。
【小题12】根据题干，本句的意思是“将被严重惩罚”，本空是修饰“惩罚”一词，故用副词。所以本题选D。
【小题13】本句的意思是“过去盐在国王的餐桌上是很重要的。”故用important。所以本题选A。
【小题14】根据题干，“它总是被放在国王的前面”。In the front of是在物体本身上的前部，in front of是“在物体前面”不附属在物体上，而before一般表示时间之前。故用in front of。所以本题选C。
【小题15】根据前句important visitors sat near the salt和后句less important visitors可知，两者之间是转折的关系，故用while“而，却”。所以本题选D。
考点：本题考查说明文。
点评：阅读本文时，首先应该明白盐的重要性，才会理解为什么在古代对盐会有这样的规定。在完成本题是，应充分阅读文章，充分体会作者的意图。要结合生活中的常识，进行选词，并且应该注意区分一些词的用法和英语中的固定搭配等。

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完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery （首饰）shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl（珍珠）for his wife’s birthday and that the  16  did not matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examin;ing a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that _17_ $5000. He paid for that pearl , shook hands with the jeweler and left.
A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked that pearl _18_ that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the _19_ size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. “Can you give me any advice on _20_ to get such a pearl?” said the man. The jeweler replied , “I would say it’s _21_ to find an exact one like that pearl.”
The rich man _22_ the jeweler to advertise in the newspaper, and offered $25.000 for that matching pearl. Many people answered that ad, _23_ nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had _24__  hope, an old lady came in. To his _25_ , she took a wonderful pearl from her handbag. “I don’t like to sell it, ” she said _26_. “I inherited (继承)it from my mother, and my mother inherited from _27_, but now I really need money.”
The jeweler was quick to pay her _28_ she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell the good _29_ to him. The rich man, however, was _30_ to be found. He had fled with the old woman a few more minutes before.
【小题1】 A. size               B. shape             C. price
【小题2】A. spent               B. cost              C. took
【小题3】 A. a little              B. so much           C. at all
【小题4】 A. same               B. different           C. common
【小题5】A. what               B. why              C. how
【小题6】 A. possible            B. easy               C. impossible
【小题7】 A. let                 B. make              C. asked
【小题8】 A. so                 B. but                C. and
【小题9】 A. found out           B. given up            C. come up with
【小题10】 A. disappointment      B. surprise             C. fear
【小题11】A. happily             B. loudly             C. sadly
【小题12】A. mine               B.his                 C. hers
【小题13】 A. when               B. before             C. after
【小题14】 A. news               B. advice             C. way
【小题15】 A. somewhere          B. anywhere           C. nowhere

完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请将答案填入相应的表格内。

Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we __1____ the national flag(国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was __2____ and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it ？

Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher __3____ me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. __4____  for it, I'm sure you'll do well."

"Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great __5____ for me ! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents __6____. I wanted to make my teacher happy.

Monday morning came. I began to feel __7____. When did I last give a talk to __8___  many people ? Never! This was my first time. Could I really __9____ it. Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I __10____ in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.

"Take it easy," I said to _11____  . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."

Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't __12____  stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !" I __13____  a deep breath(深呼吸). Then I began to talk. It wasn't hard. It was easy.

I don't know __14____  I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself __15____  everyone what I can do.

1.                A．watch          B．see            C．notice    D．look at

 

2.                A．surprising       B．happy          C．amazed   D．careful

 

3.                A．told to          B．asked for        C．said to    D．showed to

 

4.                A．Look out        B．Come on        C．Take care D．Get ready

 

5.                A．chance(机会)    B．news           C．time D．message

 

6.                A．to listen to      B．to hear         C．to know   D．to answer

 

7.                A．excited         B．happy          C．nervous D．surprised

 

8.                A．after           B．but            C．before   D．so

 

9.                A．do             B．speak          C．talk D．take

 

10.               A．sat            B．stood          C．lay   D．slept

 

11.               A．me            B．my class        C．myself    D．my parents

 

12.               A．be able to       B．badly          C．ever D．even

 

13.               A．took           B．held           C．put   D．left

 

14.               A．when          B．how           C．why D．whether

 

15.               A．so             B．but            C．to    D．for

 

 

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially（尤其） the younger one, Ben, because he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class played jokes on him because he seemed so    1   . The mother   2   that she would help her sons to do   3   in school by herself. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to   4   a book a week and do a book report for her.

One day, in Ben’s class, the teacher held up a rock and asked   5   anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him   6   . “Why did Ben raise his hand?” all of his.

   7  whispered and wondered. “He    8  said anything. What could he possibly want to say?” To their surprise, Ben not only   9   the rock, but also said a lot about it. He   10  other rocks in its group and even knew   11  the teacher had found it. The teacher and the other students were   12 . Ben had learned this from doing one of his book   13   .

Later Ben became the   14   student of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and   15   became one of the best doctors in the United States.

1.                A．clever          B．difficult         C．slow D．quick

 

2.                A．seemed        B．decided        C．wondered D．told

 

3.                A．well           B．bad            C．right D．good

 

4.                A．see            B．find            C．read D．buy

 

5.                A．that           B．if              C．how D．why

 

6.                A．think           B．leave           C．ask  D．answer

 

7.                A．classmates      B．students        C．teachers  D．friends

 

8.                A．always         B．ever           C．sometimes    D．never

 

9.                A．found          B．played          C．knew D．heard

 

10.               A．said           B．told           C．called D．named

 

11.               A．whether        B．what           C．where D．why

 

12.               A．afraid          B．amazed         C．worried   D．unhappy

 

13.               A．pictures        B．exercises       C．shops D．reports

 

14.               A．top            B．slow           C．low   D．rich

 

15.               A．at first         B．at the end       C．at last D．now

 

 

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

We have no idea about   1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history.

For example, in many history books it is __3_ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.（腐烂）

In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century __10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚).

Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14_ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15__ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.

1.                A．when          B．where          C．what D．which

 

2.                A．throughout      B．thought         C．though   D．although

 

3.                A．say            B．reported        C．recorded D．reading

 

4.                A．eat            B．ate            C．eating    D．have eaten

 

5.                A．used to         B．was used to      C．was used  D．used

 

6.                A．off            B．from           C．on   D．out

 

7.                A．think           B．consider        C．thoughtful D．thought

 

8.                A．law            B．glass           C．computer D．time

 

9.                A．pool           B．hill            C．prison    D．river

 

10.                                A．because    B．because of

C．by                              D．as

 

11.               A．more          B．less            C．fewer D．most

 

12.               A．serious         B．bad            C．terrible    D．seriously

 

13.               A．important       B．necessary       C．clever D．cheerful

 

14.                                A．in the front of    B．behind

C．in front of                        D．before

 

15.               A．when          B．as             C．however  D．while

 

 

完形填空(本题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)

On my first day of high school, I met David. It was cloudy. When I went home after school, I saw a boy also walking back home. He was my classmate, David. He was carrying his books. 21._______ he was walking, I saw a group of kids rushing to him. David 22._______ and his glasses went flying. All his 23._______ fell on the ground. Then the kids ran away. He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes. I helped him stand up and 24._______ his glasses. Then I saw there 25._______ a big smile on his face.

From then on, we became 26._______. The more I got to know David, the more I liked him. During the four years, we always studied, played together and had a 27._______ time.

On the day when we finished high school, I could see that he was 28._______ about his speech. So I said, “Don’t be stressed out. Believe in 29._______ and you’ll be the best!” Then he began, “Today is a good time to say 30._______ to those people who helped you succeed through the difficult years. Our parents, our teachers, but mostly our 31._______. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them. I’ll 32._______ you a story…” I just looked at the handsome popular boy amazingly when he told the story of the 33._______ day when we met each other.

All of us were 34._______. Everyone was listening to his story in silence. I saw his parents looking at me and smiling. I did not know the deep meaning 35._______ that moment. I know even a small action can change a person’s life. As you know, “Friends are angels to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”

1. A. Because 

B. While

C. Though

2. A. fall down

B. fell down

C. falling down

3. A. books

B. money

C. glasses

4. A. look for

B. look after

C. look like

5. A. is

B. was

C. will be

6. A. classmates

B. students

C. friends

7.A. happy

B. bad

C. sad

8. A. bored

B. nervous

C. excited

9. A. himself

B. yourself

C. myself

10. A. hello

B. sorry

C. thanks

11. A. friends

B. parents

C. teachers

12.A. give

B. tell

C. ask

13.A. first

B. second

C. last

14. A. crazy

B. quiet

C. strange

15. A. until

B. for

C. but

 

 

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