题目内容

One day, a person who was famous小题1:               growing the wonderful apple trees gave a farmer a young小题2:               tree and told him how to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, 小题3:              he was afraid that if he 小题4:             the tree near the road, strangers would take the fruit. If he planted the tree in the field, his neighbors would 小题5:              some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. 小题6:               he planted the tree in his wood. Without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon 小题7:              .
Later the friend asked the farmer小题8:               he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said loudly and then told what he had thought.
“Yes,” said the friend, “but at小题9:              someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you destroyed a good apple 小题10:              !”

小题1:for
小题2:apple
小题3:but
小题4:planted
小题5:take
小题6:Finally / so
小题7:died
小题8:why
小题9:least
小题10:tree

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了一个种植苹果树的人给了一个农民一颗小苹果树,他不知到应该把树种在什么地方,最后决定把苹果树种在树林里,那里没有阳光和泥土,结果树很快死了。
小题1:考查动词及句意的理解。句意:一个以种植苹果树著名的人给了一个农民一颗小苹果树,be famous for,故填for。
小题2:考查介词及句意的理解。句意:一个以种植苹果树著名的人给了一个农民一颗小苹果树,故填apple.
小题3:考查名词及句意的理解。句意:这个农民很喜欢这个礼物,但是他害怕如果他把苹果树种在路边,陌生人会摘走水果。故填but。
小题4:考查形容词及句意的理解。句意:这个农民很喜欢这个礼物,但是他害怕如果他把苹果树种在路边,陌生人会摘走水果。故填planted。
小题5:考查名词及句意的理解。句意:如果他把苹果树种在田地里,他的邻居会摘一些。故填take。
小题6:考查形容词及句意的理解。句意:最终,他把苹果树种在树林里。故填Finally / so.
小题7:考查动词及句意的理解。句意; 没有阳光和泥土,树很快死了。故填died。
小题8:考查介词及句意的理解。句意:之后,他朋友问他为什么把它种在如此贫困的地方,故填why。
小题9:考查形容词及句意的理解。句意但是至少有人能享受这水果。故填least。
小题10:考查名词及句意的理解。句意:现在你毁掉了一颗苹果树。故填tree。
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In our daily life, we may meet with difficulties. What should we do? When we face with problems, we often feel, “I am the only one having such problems.” Or, we exaggerate (放大) our problems and regard them as the most painful. But if we look around us, we find other people may be in much worse conditions.
Every person has his own difficulties no matter who and where he is. So it’s very important to have a correct attitude in your life. Only with the correct attitude can you face up all of your difficulties and finally overcome (战胜) them. First, you have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. Second, don’t complain about others when you have difficulties, because it can neither help you avoid difficulties nor help you solve them. And the most important thing is that don’t run away or give up. Use your ability to clear the difficulties that appear in your life. Third, remember how you overcome the difficulties because it may help you avoid similar trouble next time. Just take it easy, enjoy the life even it’s full of difficulties.
Information Card
Sometimes other people may be
In 小题1:                   .
The secret of success
小题2:                         .
The most important thing we should do in trouble
小题3:                          .
The reason why you must remember how you overcome the difficulty
To 小题4:                   next time.
The number of suggestions the passage give to treat the difficulties in life
小题5:                          .
Your parents might not realize how important their health is to you. Now it’s your chance to let them know!
Think about it before starting.
Before you talk with your parents, it helps to get clear on what you want them to do. _小题1:_ Get more exercise? Get more sleep? If you want a parent to lose weight, you’d better find out the disadvantage of being heavy and how great they will feel after eating healthy food or exercising more.
__小题2:_____
Pick a moment when everyone’s relaxed and there’s time to talk. Say something like: “Dad, I care about your health and I worry you’re so busy that you don’t have time for exercise.” Let parents know you are willing to make the change yourself. For example, say you’d be willing to walk together after dinner.
Come up with a plan together
Has your mom or dad agreed to your ideas? Well done! Let’s say the change your mom or dad agreed to is eating healthier food.__ 小题3:_____ Examples are: I’ll eat five fruits every day. I’ll eat breakfast every morning.
Show your encouragement and understanding
It’s normal if your parents fail at first. If parents want to give up, encourage them to keep going. If you’re making a change together, you can say, “Well, I’m sorry. Let’s start fresh and go on with our plan tomorrow.” __小题4:______ Let your parents know you love and care about them for what they’re doing and that it means a lot to you.
What if a parent says “No”?
If parents don’t follow you ideas, ask them(gently): “Could you at least think about it for me ?” __小题5:_____How many times have you pushed back on something they asked you to do, but then later thought more about it?
Soon you’ll be grown and out of the house. Here’s your chance to set your parents on the right way.
根据材料内容,选出最佳选项。
A.Then give them a little time to consider.
B.Do you want a parent to eat better?
C.Work together to plan what they and you will do/
D.Offer your praise!
E.Talk to parents the same way you’d like them to talk to you.
  In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 11th century.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. ①If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. ②Every day, people all over the world throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means we are cutting down 48000 trees every day.
Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
小题1: 将①处翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:根据②处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
Every day, about 2800 tons of paper _________ ________ away by people all over the world.
小题3: 根据短文内容完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
Paper is made from trees, so we should try our best to _________ paper so that we can help ________ the trees.

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