题目内容

In Nanjing, there are many       going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like     a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often      your seat to him'?

    Some people on the bus don't like to help the old people. They just close their      , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look      the windows. When the bus driver keeps(一直)asking them to help the old people, they don't listen to him.

       However, we should       each other     we may need other's help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus      you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman     a child. Then all the people will have a     life.

1.A. bus              B. buses           C. bikes          D. cars

2.A. talking              B. take            C. driving    D. taking

3.A. give             B. gives            C. let      D. borrow

4.A. mouths            B. eyes           C. doors         D. windows

5.A. at                      B. for    C. out of         D. after

6.A.help             B. ask      C. smile          D. kind

7.A.so                      B. because        C. and             D. but

8.A. before             B. behind       C. after           D. front

9.A. has                   B. have           C. together      D. with

10.A.happy             B. help            C. enjoy          D. healthy

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文说的是城市里公共汽车给我们上学和上班带来了很大的方便,但是有些人在公共汽车上不喜欢帮助老人和带小孩的妇女,他们假装看着窗外,听着音乐不看老人,即使司机要求也不给别人让座。最后文章要求我们互相帮助,因为有一天我们也可能会需要别人的帮助。

1.B考查名词和语境的理解。原句意思:在南京,有许多公共汽车围绕着城市,它们只要花一两块钱就能乘坐公共汽车。A. bus公共汽车(单数);B. buses公共汽车(复数);C. bikes自行车D. cars小汽车。根据本句后半部分内容,可知填B(many     )。

2.D考查动名词和语境的理解。本句的意思:因此,许多人喜欢乘坐公共汽车上学或上班。A. talking说话;B. take乘坐;带去;C. driving 驾驶;D. taking乘坐。Like 后接动名词形式(-ing)。故选D。

3.A考查动词和语境的理解。句意:但是,当一个老人上公共汽车时,你常把座位给他吗?A. give给; B. gives给(第三人称单数形式)C. let让;D. borrow借。give sth. to sb是“把某物给某人”,let是“让某人做某事”不用于让东西给某人。在疑问句中,使用助动词do,give用原形。故选A。

4.B考查名词和语境的理解。句意:他们就闭上、听音乐而不看老人。A. mouths嘴巴;B. eyes   眼睛;C. doors门;D. windows窗。根据句意,可知答案是B。

5.C考查介词和语境的理解。句意:有点人转过脸去,看着窗子的外面。look at看……;lookfor寻找;look out of 看……的外面;look after照看,照料。根据本句的前半部分turn their faces,可知选C。

6.A考查动词和语境的理解。句意:然而,我们应该互相帮助,……。A.help帮助;B. ask问,要求;C. smile微笑;D. kind好心的,友善的。根据后半句we may need other's help one day.“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”,可知填“帮助”。故选A。

7.B考查连词和语境的理解。A.so因此,所以;B. because因为;C. and和;D. but但是。本句的前半句“我们应该互相帮助”,后半句意思“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”之间的逻辑关系应该是因果关系,故选B。

8.A考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你可以让老人在你之前上车。A. before在……之前;B. behind在……后面;C. after在……之后;D. front前面(名词)。故选A。

9.D考查介词和语境的理解。句意:你也能把你的座位让给带小孩的女士。Have/has是动词“有”,together“一起”,with介词,“具有,带有”。本句中表示表示动作,而是说“带着小孩的女士”,故选D。

10.A考查形容词和语境的理解。句意:那样的话,所有的人们都会有一个幸福的生活。A.happy幸福的;B. help帮助;C. enjoy欣赏,喜爱;D. healthy健康的。根据句意,可知选A。

考点:社会现象类短文。

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

“I don’t like my parents. They __36▲_ tell me I should do this, and I should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” Said Hang Hua, a middle school student in Nanjing. Do you have the same _37▲__? Why does it seem that some parents are so __38▲__ in their children’s eyes?
Since(自从……以来) you were born, your parents have worried about everything about you. They __39▲__ about your choice(选择) of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, __40▲__ sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up __41▲__ and happily.
So how can you __42▲__ things easier on yourself? It’s easier __43▲__ you think. Just let your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else __44▲__ than usual. Say __45▲__ to them when you are wrong. Take responsibility(责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about __46▲__ with you. Most of all, try __47▲__ them. They are still __48▲__ being parents and need your help, too. Someday, when you become a parent, they may give you __49▲__ on how to get on with your __50▲__.

【小题1】
A.neverB.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimes
【小题2】
A.resultB.habitC.wayD.problem
【小题3】
A.happyB.friendlyC.beautifulD.serious
【小题4】
A.worryB.talkC.thinkD.hear
【小题5】
A.how muchB.how manyC.how longD.how many hours
【小题6】
A.quicklyB.healthilyC.slowlyD.early
【小题7】
A.stayB.believeC.look afterD.make
【小题8】
A.asB.tillC.thanD.when
【小题9】
A.earlierB.laterC.shorterD.sooner
【小题10】
A.helloB.noC.sorryD.yes
【小题11】
A.theirsB.themC.themselvesD.their
【小题12】
A.to understandB.to leaveC.to careD.to forget
【小题13】
A.practiceB.practicing C.planD.planning
【小题14】
A.medicineB.restC.vacationD.advice
【小题15】
A.friendsB.parentsC.childrenD.teachers

书面表达

有一种节约叫光盘,有一种公益叫光盘!所谓光盘,就是吃光你盘子中的食物。拒绝浪费,珍惜粮食!针对这项行动,并根据以下提示,请你以No Wasting On Food为题写一篇短文,号召大家参与这项活动。

注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

2. 短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3. 词数:80左右。

Reasons

a waste of food, money,

pollute the environment

Suggestions

eat up all your food / clear your plate;

leftovers(剩饭菜)…

order less or smaller dishes

No Wasting On Food

Recently, nearly 26 restaurants in Nanjing have joined the “Clearing Your Plate” campaign(活动)against wasting food by offering smaller dishes.

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

                                                                           

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网