题目内容

Arnold Pointer, a professional fisherman from the south of Australia, set free (释放) a big female white shark that was    1   in his large fishing nets. He thought she would have more and more babies. But now the fisherman is facing a(n)    2   problem. The white shark is so    3   to him that for nearly 2 years she hasn’t left him    4  . She even follows him everywhere.   5  this, Arnold Pointer can’t do fishing — all the fishes are scared at her, and he doesn’t know    6   to do anymore.
It is hard to drive away such an almost 17-feet-long shark for Arnold Pointer. We all know the white sharks are protected   7  the wildlife conservation. At the same time, some special feeling has been    8   between Arnold and “Cindy”, the name the fisherman has given the white shark.
Arnold says, “Every time I stop the boat, she always comes to me, turns on her back and lets me pet (抚摸) her body and neck. She sings, turns her eyes, and moves her fins (鳍) up and down, hits the water   9 .”
Cindy is   10  an interesting animal that Arnold has to try to go fishing in different places. Doesn’t Cindy know what her action means? Maybe she really doesn’t understand.
小题1:
A．builtB．caughtC．killedD．invented
小题2:
A．strangeB．excitingC．happyD．serious
小题3:
A．thankfulB．usefulC．carefulD．wonderful
小题4:
A．aliveB．aloudC．aloneD．asleep
小题5:
A．For instanceB．Instead ofC．Such asD．Because of
小题6:
A．howB．whenC．whatD．why
小题7:
A．upB．onC．byD．down
小题8:
A．establishedB．achievedC．expectedD．increased
小题9:
A．sadlyB．normallyC．luckilyD．happily
小题10:
A．soB．suchC．tooD．much

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个澳大利亚渔民和鲨鱼之间的一个故事。一条被渔民释放的鲨鱼由于感激渔民，就到处跟着他，导致渔民不能捕到鱼，但是渔民也舍不得赶走它。
小题1:动词辨析. A.建造;B. 抓住,捕获;C.杀死;D.发明.结合语境可知此处指的是被他捕获的鲨鱼,故选B.
小题2:形容词辨析. A.陌生的,奇怪的;B. 令人兴奋的;C.高兴的;D.认真的,严肃的.联系下文,可知此处指的是他正面临一个严肃的问题.故选D.
小题3:联系下文描述,可知这条鲨鱼对他很感激,故选A,感激的.
小题4:形容词辨析. A.活着的,活泼的;B. 大声地;C.独自的;D.睡着的,麻木的.结合语境可知此处指的是,独自离开他.故选C.
小题5:短语辨析. A. 例如;B.代替;C.比如,诸如;D.因为,由于.联系上下文,可知此处指的是由于这个原因.故选D.
小题6:疑问词辨析. A. 如何,怎样;B.什么时候;C. 什么;D. 为什么.结合语境可知他不知道该做什么.故选C.
小题7:介词辨析. A. 在……之上；B. 在上面；C.通过，被；D. 沿着，往下。联系上下文，可知此处指的是白鲨受野生动物保护组织的保护。故选C。
小题8:动词辨析。A.建立；B. 取得；C.希望，盼望；D.增加，增大。结合语境可知此处指的是，人和鲨鱼之间建立起了感情。故选A。
小题9:副词辨析。A. 伤心地；B. 正常地，通常地；C.幸运地；D. 高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是高兴的击水玩。故选D。
小题10:联系下文，可知考so/such ……that结构，an interesting animal 中心词是animal，名词，故选B，形容词，如此的。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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相关题目
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Michael went back to Fullerton, his home town. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him. He was born there, he grew up there. But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high school.
He went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days he had walked through that same park with his friend. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played baseball every day after school. And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popcorn.
He did things he hadn’t done in a long time. He had some home-made ice cream at the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park, and he went fishing at the lake. For a little while, he felt like a kid again.
He saw people he hadn’t seen in years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house. And he also went to see Mrs. Riley, his tenth-grade science teacher.
Michael’s trip back to Fullerton was a very nostalgic (怀旧的) experience for him. Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1:Michael went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. Which places did he go?
_________________________________________________________________
小题2:Who did Michael visit?
_________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题3:_________________________________________________________________
小题4:__________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5:___________________________________________________________________
Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is in the south of Scotland.
A collection of nearly 150 different animals from all over the world can be seen within the peaceful and natural setting. Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park is to provide a living shelter for small animals, to protect wildlife, to provide chances for the public to enjoy and learn about the area they live in. A main aim of the park is to protect endangered animals.
Facilities(设施) available to visitors mainly include restaurants, gift shops picnic areas, facilities for babies, facilities for disabled people free parking, etc.
There is a programme of improvement to condition for the animals, birds and visitors. Through the programme, the park plays an important part in the international effort to protect rare and endangered animals. Click here to see what improvement the park has to make.
As some of our animals are free in the park area, dogs and other pets are not allowed.
Open from 1st February to 30th October, 10:00 a.m to 6:00p.m.
Tickets
Adult
£ 6.50
Child
£ 4.50(4-15 years old)
Elderly
£ 5.50
Family
£ 20.00 (2 adults & 2 children)
 
By buying a ticket to visit the park, you can help us do so much more so HELP SUPPORT CONSERVATION!
You can help us continue our work by making a donation here >>> SUPPORT
Contact us:
E-mail: infor@gallowaywildlife.co.uk           Fax/Tel:01557 331645
小题1:You can visit Galloway Wildlife Conservation Park ___________.
A．at 9:00a.m on 7th December
B．at 11:00a.m on 7th December
C．at 9:00a.m on 7th September
D．at 11:00a.m on 7th September
小题2:How much should you at least pay if your family (five persons, including an elderly person, two adults and the ten-year-old twins) visit the park?
A．£24.50B．£25.50C．£26.50D．£27.50
小题3:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A．There are endangered animals in the park.
B．There aren’t any picnic areas in the park.
C．You can’t take the babies to the park.
D．You can visit the park with your dogs.
Last month when I was taking part in a US college interview, I was asked, “ what makes you special ? ” In fact I had answered questions likes this many times since I decided to go to college in the US .college paid special attention to different achievement . For example, a person who is very good at math can go to a famous college but also can be a good football player .
This experience made me think again that I must try to find where my own interests might lead me . To be honest, it was not easy . However, I never felt sorry to choose this way because it helped me understand myself . If I took the College Entrance Examination,as we call it gaokao in China, it could never possibly do .
When I entered high school, I took gaokao seriously because it seemed to me a great way to show how good at my lessons . However,as I grew older, I realized gaokao did make me work hard at my lessons, but the pressure also pushed many other activities out of my life, like guitar―playing . Although I had no time for it, I will still get to it in the future .
No doubt, gaokao provides a way of choosing those who are successful in their studies . But it is really important for all of us to rethink what “ talent ” really is today . This is because we now live in a world in which all of our other human qualities ( 品质）are needed for success, not just the high grade .
Ken Robinson once said, “ the society depends on different kinds of talents . ”  However, gaokao pays too attention  to a person’s grades but little to his other qualities. And it is these qualities that makes life colorful and fun .
As high school students, we can not change the present situation of eduction, but we are always free to think outside of the box . Although good school grade is still useful, I hope one day we will see our education also welcomes the amazing possibilities in different people .
小题1:The US College pay special attention to ________.
A．students’family background .
B．the different achievement
C．students’ideas about way of life .
D．the school a student is from .
小题2:When at high school, the writer ________.
A．had a lot of activities .
B．did not work hard at her lessons .
C．did well in gaokao
D．had no time to play the guitar .
小题3:From the passage, we know that the writer may ________.
A．go to college in America .
B．give up the US college interview .
C．become a good football player in the US.
D．change the present situation of eduction .
小题4:Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. My school life abroad.             B. Different exams in the US.
C My view on gaokao           D. The importance of school grades
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities    41    staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception  (前台) when I   42  and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I  43  hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any    44   in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!”
“I’ll    45   our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the    46  . He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked   47  . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he   48  his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing   49 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea.    50 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something  51  staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the  52  to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a  53  situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly  54  to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I  55  into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
小题1:
A．sinceB．whileC．afterD．before
小题2:
A．arrivedB．passedC．leftD．stopped
小题3:
A．askedB．orderedC．calledD．told
小题4:
A．toothpasteB．waterC．shampoo D．soap
小题5:
A．sendB．catchC．troubleD．watch
小题6:
A．doorB．TVC．showerD．fridge
小题7:
A．proudB．worried C．angryD．excited
小题8:
A．put upB．cleaned upC．looked afterD．held out
小题9:
A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything
小题10:
A．SeriouslyB．EspeciallyC．QuicklyD．Luckily
小题11:
A．atB．withC．ofD．about
小题12:
A．problemB．ideaC．wayD．mistake
小题13:
A．helpfulB．perfectC．terribleD．busy
小题14:
A．howB．whatC．whyD．where
小题15:
A．brokeB．lookedC．rushedD．moved


Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and   16  the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is   17  to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.
When you use the scientific method to   18  an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that  19  you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using  20  you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All   21  your experiment you take down notes, which are   22   experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go.   23  , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about   24  your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.
Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the   25  are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.
小题1:
A．waiting forB．searching forC．worrying aboutD．complaining about
小题2:
A．unableB．sureC．readyD．surprised
小题3:
A．readB．refuseC．preventD．conduct
小题4:
A．hurtsB．representsC．interestsD．attacks
小题5:
A．whatB．whenC．whyD．which
小题6:
A．withoutB．includingC．exceptD．during
小题7:
A．controlledB．arrangedC．calledD．carried
小题8:
A．ObviouslyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Mostly
小题9:
A．whetherB．whatC．howD．when
小题10:
A．problemB．resultsC．servicesD．aims
Many taxi drivers in Beijing are in a club called “Ham Radio Community(协会)”. Through the radio of the  1 , they can talk and help each other.
Chang Tong has been a Beijing taxi  2 for over ten years. He is a member of the Ham Community. He said, “Since joining the  3  ,I feel that I have a lot of friends around me while driving. It has much more fun now.”
Other members of them of the team are as 4 as Chang Tong. A driver named Mao Lixin was saved from serious situation(处境). One night, two men  5 his taxi and told him to drive them to a far-away place. During the drive, they wanted to go to different  6 many times. Mao was afraid that  7 would happen and sent a message for help. Some member drivers got the  8 , and they drove close to Mao to follow his car. At last two men got out of the car without 9 him any money, but nothing else happened.
When one driver is in need of help,  10 from all across the city will give him or her a hand. To these taxi drivers, Ham Radio gives them some pleasure during their boring daily driving.
小题1:
A．busB．trainC．planeD．taxi
小题2:
A．teacherB．workerC．driverD．doctor
小题3:
A．schoolB．clubC．classD．team
小题4:
A．excitingB．excitedC．surprisedD．surprising
小题5:
A．droveB．ranC．stoppedD．called
小题6:
A．placesB．citiesC．police stationsD．roads
小题7:
A．bad nothingB．bad somethingC．something badD．nothing bad
小题8:
A．messageB．lettersC．booksD．telephone
小题9:
A．spendingB．takingC．sendingD．paying
小题10:
A． otherB．othersC．anotherD．the other
My name’s Molly. I’m a lion. I am three years old .My favorite food is meat and I like to eat little animals .I like the forest（深林）,but I live in the zoo now, I live in a big cage. I can’t run and I can’t see my parents,I don’t like the zoo or the cage. Every day I get up in the cage ,I have breakfast,lunch and dinner in the cage. I sleep in the cage .I really want to run in the forest and live with my parents.
小题1:Molly is a(n)_______.
A．tigerB．elephantC．lionD．giraffe
小题2:_______ is Molly’s favorite food .
A．FruitB．GrassC．MeatD．Bread
小题3:Molly lives in the ______ now.
A．forestB．zooC．parkD．river
小题4:Molly wants to _______.
A．have a dinnerB．sleep in the cage
C．run in the forestD．play sports in the zoo
小题5:Molly’s parents ________.
A．are in the forestB．don’t want to see her
C．Live with herD．are in the zoo, too.
A famous building in New York City is turning 100 years old. A year-long celebration is planned for Grand Central Terminal, which is usually called Grand Central station, the sixth most-visited place in the world.
The huge building has not changed much since it opened in February, 1913. About 750,000 people pass through Grand Central every day. Some just come to look at it, others to visit the stores. But most are there to catch the trains that enter and leave from the station. It is the largest train station in the world. There are 67 train tracks, all of them underground.
The main part of the building has large, arched windows, a jeweled four-sided clock and ticket windows. Grand Central has been seen in many movies through the years. Dan Brucker is with the New York Transit Authority, which operates the station. Dan Brucker has worked for the transit authority at Grand Central for 30 years. In all those years, he has not lost his interest in the building.
Justin Ferate, a historian, has been giving tours of Grand Central Station for 30 years. He says the station was designed to make travel a pleasure.
“Why people don't run into each other in Grand Central is simple: each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your leg. Each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your arm. Each block of stone is a different color, so it’s a checkerboard, based on you.”   
A ten-year-long fight against plans to build a huge office building over Grand Central in 1968 helped create the modern preservation（保护） movement. Now, no one would think of changing the beauty of the station.
小题1:How long has Grand Central been in service ?
A．For 30 years.B．For 10 years.C．For 45 years.D．For a century.
小题2:A lot of people can’t ___________ in Grand Central.
A．enjoy the beauty of the bulidingB．visit the stores
C．take the trains D．see movies
小题3:Which of the following statements about the station is WRONG?
A．It’s in New York City.
B．It’s one of the most-visited places in the world.
C．It’s the largest train station in the world.
D．It has been changed much over the years.
小题4:Both Dan Brucker and Justin Ferate ___________.
A．have worked for the station for 30 years
B．have given tours of the station for 30 years
C．show interest in the station
D．create the modern preservation movement for the station
小题5:Which of the following statements can we infer（推断）according to the passage?
A．The station won’t be changed.
B．People will spend one month celebrating its anniversary.
C．More and more people will catch the trains in the station
D．The station will become larger and larger.

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