题目内容
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road.She was very worried.Her had broken down.Just then a poor man named Robert came.He was on his back home from work as usual.
The lady wondered, “Is the man going to me? He looks very cold and hungry." But to her surprise, stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?"
After forty , the car was at last fixed by Robert.The lady wanted to pay him.
“No, that's , madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in .If you really want to pay me back, I hope you see someone in need, you should give him a hand.”
A few minutes later, the lady a very old house by the road.She remembered Robert's words, so she stopped.
The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her .The lady could see that it was a family and that they needed help.When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady on a table 500 dollars and went away quietly.
Robert came home later than before, thinking how ____their life was. His wife was pregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not _____money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything’ going to be all _____. A stranger has helped us out.”
Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.
1.A.bike B.motorbike C.bus D.car
2.A.step B.way C.road D.life
3.A.help B.save C.kill D.find
4.A.she B.he C.I D.they
5.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.years
6.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything
7.A.picture B.rain C.need D.danger
8.A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.whichever
9.A.saw B.heard C.smelt D.felt
10.A.out B.away C.in D.along
11.A.terrible B.sad C.rich D.poor
12.A.dropped B.forgot C.lay D.left
13.A.exciting B.hard C.happy D.interesting
14.A.many B.some C.enough D.few
15.A.right B.wrong C.glad D.Well
1.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一位富太太在路上车坏了,遇到一个刚下班回家的男子Robert并帮她修好了车,但他没求回报,而这位太太途径路边的一破旧房子时给对方留下了500美元,这户人家恰恰是伸出援助之手的Robert,由于得到了经济援助而使这个即将迎来宝宝诞生的贫穷之家度过了难关,这种以德报德的善举使得社会充满了温馨和爱意。
1.考查名词及语境的理解。根据下文the car was at last fixed by Robert.可知应该是这位富太太的车坏了,而且本句的谓语部分had broken down是“身体垮掉或车抛锚”,可能推出答案,故选D。
2.考查名词及语境的理解。根据本句的意思可知他是像往常一样走在下班回家的路上。On one’s way to意为“在去往某地的路上”;road为具体的道路;step意为“台阶,步伐”,life意为“生活、生命”故选B。
3.考查动词及语境的理解。 He looks very cold and hungry.根据这句话可知,这位富太太是担心这个男子是否会帮助她修车,由wonder一词也可猜出答案,故选A。
4.考查代词及语境的理解。因为文中至此只提到了两位主人公,所以此处应该是她很意外这个男子竟然停下来问是否需要帮忙;故选B。
5.考查名词及语境的理解。根据下一句车子被修好了应该是过了40分钟之后,由常识也可推断不应该是40个小时或者40天更不可能是40年;故选C。
6.考查代词及语境的理解。本句是说在男子修完车后女士要付钱被拒绝,所以用“No,that’s nothing”来回答;其他的代词不符合文意;故选A。
7.考查名词及语境的理解。Robert拒绝的理由是他只是在帮助有困难的人,根据下文他希望这位女士也能有机会帮助有困难的人也可推断出答案;故选C。
8.考查副词及语境的理解。Whenever表示“无论任何时候”,符合男子的期望:“你能在任何时候遇到这样的情况也能像我一样去帮助别人”,give him a hand意为“帮某人一把”。故选B。
9.考查动词及语境的理解。女士开车过了几分钟后在路边应该是看到一个非常破旧的房子,而不可能是听说、闻到或者感到一个房子;故选A。
10.考查副词及语境的理解。房子的女主人邀请这位女士进屋,in表示“进入到里面”;out是“出去”,away意为“离开”,along意为“一起”;故选C。
11.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据上文说那是一间破旧的房子和下文 that they needed help可知,这应该是一个需要帮助的贫困家庭;故选D。
12.考查动词及语境的理解。leave sth on the table意为“把什么放在桌上”,女士想帮帮这户人家,所以她留下了一些钱然后走了;故选D。
13.考查形容词及语境的理解。Robert在回到家时还在想着他们的艰难生活,因为他妻子下个月就要生育了,而他的家境有不富裕,故选B。
14.考查代词及语境的理解。很明显此处应该描述的是家中的钱不足以够妻子生孩子用的,所以用enough;故选C。
15.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据前文妻子说不用担心,后面的句子也说有人帮他们摆脱了困境,可知此处应该是一切都会好起来的;故选A。
考点:故事类短文。
完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Building a house is an operation which costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to
46 a house,your first step is to find a suitable piece of 47 ,You will probably try to find a sunny place,in a 48 situation,near stores and bus stops,not too far from your friends and the place where you work.
Next you will find an 49 builder.And together with the builder you will make a
50 ,The builder will draw it.The builder will also 51 the cost of your house.He will estimate(估计)the cost of the wood,the glass,and everything else that he must use in building the house.Later on,when he starts to build,this estimate must 52 ,because the prices may
53 ,and many other thing may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.
54 the builder gives you his estimate,you may wish to change your plan.You may find that some of the things you wanted at first cost too much,or that you can 55 a little more and add something to your original plan.
【小题1】 |
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【小题2】 |
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A.mysterious | B.surprised | C.pleased | D.pleasant |
A.excited | B.experienced | C.interesting | D.extra |
A.map | B.plan | C.decision | D.discussion |
A.find out | B.carry on | C.work out | D.work on |
A.be corrected | B.be copied | C.be read | D.be written |
A.swap | B.change | C.exist | D.influence |
A.When | B.While | C.Until | D.Since |
A.cost | B.spend | C.take | D.pay for |
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
without spend free busy move team nature what cross snowy wet child |
Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for 1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors 2. their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to 3. is good for children. Many children in big cities 4. all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more 5. time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being 6. with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know 7. to do when they are in danger. Even something like 8. a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet 9.or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a 10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选择最佳单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每空一分。
good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club |
Nancy is from the USA but she 1. in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 2.to Shanghai with her parents because they 3.here. Her father 4.English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
Nancy and I are 5..We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes6.school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 7.our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 8.very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 9.at swimming and she is in the school swimming 10..
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Dad,
I’m writing to you because it’s not easy to talk about it. I still 1 clearly how my uncle died two years ago. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up a lot of information about smoking and I found out something 2 .
You know that smoking is bad for your 3 and can cause cancer. I’ve learnt that it causes many other 4 too. Do you know that over ten thousand people die from smoking every year in Britain?
When mum asks you to smoke 5 , you think she’s angry. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the 6 of smoke in the house. When you smoke, it’s also 7 for mum and me. In other words, when we 8 in your smoke, it’s like we’re smoking ourselves. 9 , we can also get disease. Doctors are finding that more and more 10 are falling ill because of the others’ smoking.
I know that it’s very 11 to stop smoking, but you must give it up. Please see the doctor and ask him 12 help. We will do anything we can to help you. You must try to 13 your own life. We don’t want to 14 you because you are so important to us. 15 you, who can help me with my maths homework or mend my bike? Please don’t smoke!
Your daughter,
Meimei
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