题目内容

用所给词的适当形式填空(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【小题1】The ruler            (use) since I began my school life.
【小题2】Tony didn’t find            (learn) English easy.
【小题3】          (compare) with Paris, London is larger.
【小题4】My mother encouraged me            (enter) the competition of this year.
【小题5】His memory of the            (please) trip will last long.


【小题1】has been used
【小题2】learning
【小题3】compared
【小题4】to enter
【小题5】pleasant

解析试题分析:
【小题1】联系下文自从我开始我的学校生活以来,可知前文描述的是过去发生一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。主语这把尺子单数,并且是动作对象,故助动词用单数,用被动语态。填:has been used。
【小题2】句意:托尼发现学英语不容易。现在分词作宾语表示抽象动作,故填learning。
【小题3】句意:和巴黎相比,伦敦更大。过去分词作状语表示被动的动作,和句子主语是动宾关系,结合语境可知填compared。
【小题4】句意:妈妈鼓励我参加今年的比赛。不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,结合语境可知填to enter。
【小题5】联系下文trip可知填形容词作定语,他对于这次愉快的旅行的记忆会持续很久。故填pleasant,令人愉快的。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

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阅读表达。
     Sally was fourteen. She studied in a middle school. She liked dancing and singing and spent a lot of
time on them. But she hated math and even decided to give it up.Her father was anxious (焦虑) about it.
     It was Sunday. ①Sally's father called to his sister who taught math in another school. He hoped she
would come and tell his daughter how to learn math.The woman came and said, "You are a clever girl,
Sally. I'm sure you will soon learn math well if you do your best."
     "I'm afraid I can't, Aunt," said Sally. ②"Girls can't be good at math."
     "I don't think so," said the woman. "I was good at it when I was a girl. You must do more exercises
and try different ways to practice ③ ______ (do) math problems until you work them out or at least
understand them better. Here is a math problem. ④Please think it over and see if you can work it out."
     "OK." said the girl. "Let me try."
     About an hour later Sally took the exercise book to her aunt and said, "I've tried several times and
worked out the problem at last!"
     "Well done!" her aunt looked at her answer and said happily, "Now you see, math is not as difficult
as you thought."
1. 将划线②部分改为同义句
    Girl can't                                     math.
2. How old was Sally?
                                                                      
3. 将划线①部分译为汉语
                                                                       
4. 用所给词的适当形式填在③处的横线上 
                                                                      
5. 将划线④部分译成汉语
                                                                      

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