题目内容

 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。

In Denmark, parents are a__1.   to set up a new school if they are not satisfied with the s__2.___ in the area where they are living. Although these schools have to follow the national courses, they have a lot of c__  3. __ in deciding what to teach. Some of these new schools are called "small schools" because the n____4.___ of pupils is only sixty, but at l_5.  __ there should be twenty-seven pupils.

        Cooleenbridge School in Ireland is a small school s____6.    to the ones in Denmark. It was set up by parents who came from Holland, Germany, England and o_ 7.__ parts of Ireland. They came because they wanted to live in the countryside and to grow their own food. In June 1986, they decided to start a school.        

The teacher say, "The i____8.___ thing in school is doing, not sitting." And so the c__9.___ include yoga, cooking, knitting, kite-making, music, fishing , drama and environment studies, a 10.   well as reading, writing, Maths and Science.

 

【答案】

 

1.allowed

2.school

3.choices

4.number

5.least

6.similar

7.other

8.important

9.courses

10.as

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:在丹麦,允许父母建立一所新的学校。Be allowed to do sth被允许做某事,所以填写allowed。

2.句意:如果他们不满意所生活地区的学校。所以填写school。

3.句意:虽然这些学校必须按照国家课程,但他们有很多的选择,决定教什么,所以填写choices。

4.句意:因为学生的数量只有60个。The number of···的数量,是一个固定说法,所以填写number。

5.句意:但至少应该有二十七个学生。at least至少,是一个固定短语,所以填写least。

6.句意:爱尔兰的cooleenbridge学校是一所小学校跟丹麦的类似。similar to跟···相似,所以填写similar。

7.句意:它是由来自荷兰,英国和德国以及爱尔兰其他地方的父母建造的。所以填写other。

8.句意:在学校重要的是做,而不是坐。所以填写important。

9.句意:因此,课程包括瑜伽,烹饪,针织,风筝制作,音乐,钓鱼,戏剧和环境的研究。所以填写courses。

10.句意:同时也有阅读,写作,数学和科学。as well as既……又……; 除……之外(也); 此外;是一个固定结构,所以填写as。

考点:短文填空。

 

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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China ,we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends : It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full ,warm and real.

For Americans , it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!

1.The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1may mean “_______”.

A. keep out                  B. give up                     C. pay no attention to          D. continue

2.Which of the following is the typical(典型的)way of American hospitality?

A. Treating friends at home.

B. Taking days off to be with friends.

C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.   

D. Sharing everything they have.

3.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?

A. Americans are always generous with their time.

B. Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

 

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a while— then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.

Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

    Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.

    For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?  

A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.                  

C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.  

D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.  

2. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend,we will probably be ______.

A. warmly welcomed at the airport            

B. offered a ride to his home

C. treated hospitably at his home                        

D. treated to dinner in a restaurant

3.The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.

A. strict with time          B. willing to spend time  

C. careful with time                               D. serious with time

4.A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.

A. Friendships between Chinese       

B. Friendships between Americans  

C. Americans’hospitality                

D. Americans’and Chinese’s views of friendships

 

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