题目内容

为配合杭州市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动，你校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容，用英语写一篇参赛短文。     提示：可包括以下内容：

1. 保护环境；人人有责 2. 礼貌待人，乐于助人；3. 遵守交规，文明骑车  4…… 5 ……

要求： 1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1—3 项内容，2．请根据自己的生活经验，补充自己的两个观点。3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；4. 词数：70左右

（参考词汇：environment环境;  duty职责;  good manners礼貌；obey遵守）

How to Behave Well?

In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in the activity.

                                                                              

                                                                               

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                               

If everyone tries their best, our city will be more beautiful and attractive.

How to Behave Well?

In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in the activity.

Firstly, it's our duty to keep the environment clean . Everyone should take an active part in it. As students, I think we must not litter or spit about. Secondly, it's good manners to be friendly to others and always ready to help other people when they are in trouble. Thirdly, we should obey traffic rules. While riding a bike, we should keep on the right and stop when the traffic light is red. Also, we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public. Finally, we can help (to) do something, like cleaning up city parks , to make our city cleaner.                                                              

If everyone tries their best, our city will be more beautiful and attractive.

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Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn't be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train their brains to work faster. "Your brain is a learning machine," says University of California scientist Dr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that's required is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises for the mind.

Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to speed up the process（过程） in which the brain deals with information (positscience.com). Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the Brain Fitness Program works with language and hearing to better speed and accuracy （准确性）.Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to tell sounds (between "dog" and "bog", for example) at an increasingly faster speed. It's a bit like tennis instructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls at you faster and faster to keep you challenged. You may start out slow, but before long you're pretty quick.

The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any age is highly plastic. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may even speed up while in the process. To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you：playing table tennis or bridge, doing crossword puzzles, learning a language.... "When it comes to preventing ageing, you really do 'use it or lose it'," says Barbara Sahakian, professor at Cambridge University.

51. According to the new studies, what will happen to our brains?

A. They will not start slowing down until the age of 30

B. They will start working slowly after the age of 30

C. They can work as well as at a young age through certain exercises

D. They can not be improved once they start to slow down

52. The writer mentioned many ways to speed up your brain, EXCEPT_____

A. doing a million new activities　　

B. sleeping as much as possible　

C. playing some intelligent games

D. playing table tennis

53. What can we learn from the text?

A. Using right tools is important for brains’ work.　　

B. Brain research deals with information from the Internet　

C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer,

D. Many activities can keep our brains young.

54. Which of the following agrees with the writer’s idea?

A. The train methods work better for the old.

B. People should train the brain to stop it from aging.

C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.

D. It is necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.

55. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A. If you are 71 years old, your brain is too old to train.

B. You can eat the food to keep your brain young and plastic.

C. Merzenich has developed a computer-based training method to train brains.

D. You will feel younger when you train your brain.

— Will you come to my graduation ceremony?

— ________.

A. You bet　　　 B. Never mind　　 C. Much better　　　 D. What a pity　

 Ted with his friends had a good time when hiking,        ?

 A. didn’t he     B. hadn’t he        C. didn’t they      D. hadn’t they

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn（谷仓）, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later, they indeed saw mice running out one after another. Then everyone thought that all the mice had run away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing （挤）out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts（努力）, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite (咬)the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could see nothing, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.

After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.

One serious American official said: “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said, “That was why!”

A smart French said : “ I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.” Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it made sense.

A Japanese said, “I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.” Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.

At that moment, one Chinese asked: “ Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?”

Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained silent. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame（惭愧）, and did not dare answer.

In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty or blood(血源) relationship . Instead, it is based on no relationship.

46. The last two mice didn’t run away immediately because          .

 A. they were fighting                     B. the mouth of the hole was too small

 C. they were too frightened to run away      D. one was trying to help the other

47 It was true that            .

 A. each people had a different understanding of the relationship

 B. all the mice ran out of the hole easily

 C. the government officials wanted to kill the mice with smoke

 D. the government officials knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight.

48 Why did the group of government officials, except the Chinese, lower their heads in shame according to the passage?

 A .They had mistaken the relationship between the two mice.

 B. They did not dare to answer.

 C. They were not able to answer.

 D. They should have expressed themselves much better.

49. What does the underlined sentence “ it made sense . ” mean ?

 A. it was interesting                      B. it was reasonable

 C. it was romantic                       D. it was unusual

50. The best title for the passage is             

 A. Friendship and Love                   B. What Is True Love

C. Help Produces Love                   D. No Relationship Is Love

                           

—What is the_______ for the trip?　

—500 yuan per person．

　　　 A．interest　　　　　　 B．time　　　　　 C．beauty　　　 D．cost

Why is there_______ traffic on the streets in February than in May?

        A．less           B．fewer            C．few           D．little

阅读理解

　 We each have a memory．That’s why we can still remember things after a long time．Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart，but some people can only remember things when they say or do again and again．Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories．

　 A good memory is a great help in learning a language．Everybody learns his mother tongue(母语)when he is a small child．He hears the sounds，remembers them and then he learns to speak．Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries．They all learn two languages as easily as one because they hear，remember and speak two languages every day．In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it，and they are busy with other subjects，too．

　 But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises．

(　 )1．Some people can easily learn many things by heart because_________．

　　　 A．they always sleep very well　　　　 B．they often eat good food

　　　 C．they read a lot of books　　　　　　 D．they have very good memories　

(　 )2．Everybody learns his mother tongue________．

　　　 A．at the age of six　　　　　　　　　 B．when he is a small child

　　　 C．after he goes to school　　　　　　 D．when he can read and write

(　 )3．Before a child can speak，he must_______．

　　　 A．read and write　　　　　　　　　　 B．make sentences

C．hear and remember the sounds　　　 D．think hard

(　 )4．In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because________．

　　　 A．they have no good memories　　　　 B．they have no recorders

　　　 C．they have too much tome for it　　　　 D．they are busy with other subjects

(　 )5．Your memory will become better and better_________．

A．if you have plenty of good food　　　 B．if you do more and more exercises

C．if you do morning exercises every day　 D．if you get up early

—Do you know what he_______ two years ago?　

—Yes，He was fat then．

　　　 A．liked　　　　 B．is like　　　　 C．likes　　　 D．was like

　

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