题目内容
Hundreds of years ago in a small town, a moneylender lent a lot of money to a poor man. The moneylender , who was old and ugly, the poor man’s beautiful daughter. So he came up with an idea. He said the poor man didn’t need to return the money to him he could marry his daughter. Both the man and his daughter were .
The moneylender then told them that he would put a small stone and a small white stone into an empty bag. The girl would have to one. If she took the black stone , she would become the moneylender’s and her father’s debt(债务) would be let go. If she picked the white stone, she didn’t need to marry him and her father’s debt would be let go. Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.
As they talked, the moneylender picked up two stones. As he did that, the girl that he had put two black stones in the bag. He then asked the girl to pick her stone from the bag.
The girl thought for a while and then had an idea. She put her hand into the bag and took out a stone. looking at it, she let it fall onto the path where it became lost among all the other stones. “ Oh how I was!” She said, “But never . If you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to which stone I picked.” This tells: Sometimes we can think about things in a way. Most difficult problems do have an solution.
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小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
试题分析:这是一则故事,讲述了一个穷人欠债,而这个债主相中穷人的女儿,如果可以和穷人的女儿结婚,就可以抵销债务。而这个女孩巧妙的解决了这个问题。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:这个放债者又老又丑,爱上了穷人的漂亮女儿。A. pleased“取悦”;B. attracted“吸引”;C. loved“爱”;D. saw“看见”。结合语境,故选C。
小题2:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:他说如果他能和他的女儿结婚,这个穷人就不需要还钱。A. if“如果”;B. unless“除非”;C. so“所以”;D. but“但是”。结合语境,故选A。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:这个穷人和他的女儿都很害怕。A. bored“厌烦的”;B. frightened“害怕的”;C. relaxed“放松的”;D. excited“兴奋的”。结合语境,故选B。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:然后这个放债者告诉他们他会在一个空袋子里放一个黑色的石头一个白色的石头。A. pink“粉色的”;B. red“红色的”;C. black“黑色的”;D. yellow“黄色的”。结合后文If she took the black stone,可知答案为C。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:这个女孩必须选择一个。A. show“出示,显示” B. damage“破坏,毁坏”;C. check“检查”;D. choose“选择”。结合语境,故选D。
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:如果她选择黑色的一个,她就会成为这个放债者的妻子,而她的父亲就会没有债务。A. daughter“女儿”;B. cousin“表兄弟”;C. wife“妻子”;D. friend“朋友”。结合语境,故选C。
小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:如果她选择白色的石头,她就不必和他结婚并且他的父亲还是可以消除债务。A. again“在,又”;B. still“仍然,还”;C. never“从不”;D. hardly“几乎不”。结合后文Her father would be put into prison if she refused to pick a stone.可知选B。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:当他做那件事时,这个女孩注意到他往袋子里放入两个黑色的石头。A. said“说”;B. feared“害怕”;C. thought“认为”;D. noticed“注意”。结合语境,故选D。
小题9:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:没有看这个石头,她就让石头掉到了路上立即和其他的石头混在一起。A.On“在……上面”;B.About“关于”;C.For“为,给”;D.Without“没有”。结合语境,故选D。
小题10:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:没有看这个石头,她就让石头掉到了路上立即和其他的石头混在一起。A.usually“通常地”;B.surprisingly“惊讶地”;C.immediately“立即,立刻”;D.slowly“慢慢地”。结合语境,故选C。
小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。哦,我真粗心啊!A. worried“担心的”;B. clever“聪明的”;C. careless“粗心的”;D. lucky“幸运的”。结合上文这个女孩的举动,可知选B。
小题12:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是没关系。A. laugh“嘲笑”;B. mind“介意”;C. cry“哭泣”;D. complain“抱怨”。Never mind“没关系”。故选C。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你检查袋子里剩下的那个,你就能知道我拿的是哪个?A.tell“告诉,说,断定”;B.explain“解释”;C.ask“问”;D.arrange“安排”。结合语境,故选A。
小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这个故事告诉我们。A. saying“说法”;B. story“故事”;C. news“消息,新闻”;D. man“男人,人”。这是一个故事,故选B。
小题15:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:有时候哦我们可以以一个不同的方式思考问题。A. careful“仔细的”;B. funny“有趣的”;C. different“不同的”;D. normal“正常的”。结合语境,故选C。
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