题目内容

It’s over three years since I began to learn English. I’m glad that I am getting on well with it.
I find English quite difficult, but very interesting. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar  I knew little about English idioms(习语).I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese. When I learn to say“I see a book on the desk,” I thought the English word “see ” was just like the Chinese word “ kan ”,So one day when my teacher asked me,“ what are you doing?”, I answered, “I’m seeing a book.” “That’s wrong .”  the teacher said, “you don’t see a book, You read a book. You can’t use English word like a Chinese one.. Be sure not to make the same mistake again.”
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a“ high mountain”, but a“ tall man. ” In Chinese we use the same word “gao ” for both.。Again in English we say“ take part in the sports meeting ”, “ attend the meeting ” and“ join the army,”  while in Chinese we can use “can jia ” for all three. Interesting ,isn't?
So to study English doesn't only mean hard wok, it can be great fun,  too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in the way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I’ll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.
【小题1】I have learned English for ___________ years.

A.oneB.fiveC.threeD.more than three
【小题2】 When I first started English I ________________.
A.knew more English words
B.knew more English idioms
C.used an English word like a Chinese one
D.found English easy and interesting
【小题3】I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English __________
A When I began to learn English
B. when I said“ I see a book on the desk.”
C. before I began to learn English
D. after the teacher told me not use an English word like a Chinese one.
【小题4】We should speak and listen to English __________.
A.only in class
B.out of class
C.both in and out of class
D.either in or out of class
【小题5】To study English well, we have to ______________.
A.remember the new words and learn more grammar
B.know the differences between Chinese and English
C.pay attention to pronunciation, spelling, handwriting and idioms
D.do all the above things


【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了如何学好英语的问题,对我们如何学好英语提出了具体的建议。
【小题1】根据It’s over three years since I began to learn English.描述可知选D。
【小题2】根据I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese.及下文描述可知选C。
【小题3】根据After that I began to pay more attention to the differences 及上文描述可知选D。
【小题4】根据I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. 描述可知选C。
【小题5】根据短文描述可知要学好英语,我们必须注意选项ABC全部内容,故选D。
考点:关于英语学习的说明文
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

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Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
  Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
  Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
【小题1】How long is it since basketball was invented?

A.1000 yearsB.More than 100 years
C.1100 yearsD.Less than 100 years
【小题2】The students felt unhappy because _______.
A.they had much homework to do
B.they often got into fights
C.they couldn't play outdoors
D.they had little time to study
【小题3】Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?
A.Some studentsB.Some teachers
C.Some students' parentsD.Some of his friends
【小题4】When a student ______ , he makes a score.
A.receives the ball.
B.throws the ball to another student
C.runs quickly with the ball in his hand
D.throws the ball into the basket
【小题5】Which sentence is right?
A.Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.
B.It was easy to invent the game.
C.The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.
D.The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor.

Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.

  Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.

  Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.

1. How long is it since basketball was invented?

  A. 1000 years                                B. More than 100 years

  C. 1100 years                                 D. Less than 100 years

2. The students felt unhappy because _______.

  A. they had much homework to do

  B. they often got into fights

  C. they couldn't play outdoors 

  D. they had little time to study

3. Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?

  A. Some students                            B. Some teachers

  C. Some students' parents               D. Some of his friends

4. When a student ______ , he makes a score.

  A. receives the ball.                     

  B. throws the ball to another student

  C. runs quickly with the ball in his hand  

  D. throws the ball into the basket

5. Which sentence is right?

  A. Dr. Naismith had to use fruit to throw the ball.

  B. It was easy to invent the game.

  C. The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.

  D. The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.

 

 

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