题目内容
What must you do when you receive a present 56 your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you note. The words “Thank you” are 57 important. We have to use them very often. We say them when someone gives us a drink, 58 us to pick up things, lends us a book or gives us a gift.
Another important word is “please”.Many people 59 to use it. It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”.We have to use it when we 60 something, too. It may be a book 61 a pencil, more rice or help. We have to use “please” to make request pleasant.
We have 62 “Sorry”,too. When we have 63 someone, we’ ll have to go up and say we’ re sorry. When we have forgotten something, we will also say “sorry”.We can make people 64 wrongs by saying it.
These three words are 65 .Our children must learn to use them. They are pleasing words to use in any languages.
| 【小题1】 |
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| 【小题2】 |
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| 【小题3】 |
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| 【小题4】 |
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| 【小题5】 |
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| 【小题6】 |
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| 【小题7】 |
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| 【小题8】 |
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| 【小题9】 |
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| 【小题10】 |
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
解析试题分析：【小题1】在本句中for表示“为了”，而其他选项并没有此意。本句的意思是“当你收到生日礼物的时候，你必须做什么？”。所以本题选C。
【小题2】本句的意思是“谢谢这样的话是非常重要的。”so“如此”和rather“相当”虽然都可跟形容词，但句意不符；而such，后面应跟名词。所以本题选B。
【小题3】have、let、make后面应跟动词的原形，表示“让/使某人做某事”，而help的用法是help sb. (to) do。根据句中的to pick up可知，本句应该用helps。所以本题选A。
【小题4】根据下一句It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”可知，本句的意思应该是“许多人忘记用它。”故用forget。所以本题选B。
【小题5】根据上句It is rude to ask someone to do something without saying “please”，本句的意思应该是“当我们要某东西的时候，我们必须用它。所以本题选A。
【小题6】根据下文的more rice or help可知，此处也应该用or，表示“一本书或者一支铅笔”。所以本题选C。
【小题7】have 后面应该跟to do，表示“必须做”，而learn后面也应该跟to do，表示“学做某事”。所以本题选D。
【小题8】根据常识，只有当我们伤害到别人时，我们才去道歉，而不是A“落下”B“触摸”和felt“感觉”，故本处应该用hurt“伤害”。所以本题选D。
【小题9】本句的意思是“我们通过说‘对不起’让人们忘记我们的错误。”所以本题应该选B。
【小题10】通过阅读上文，我们知道thank you、please和sorry是很简单但很有用的话。所以本题选B。
考点：本题考查议论文体。
点评：本文讲述thank you、please和sorry的在日常生活中的重要性。在本文中考查比较多是词汇的辨析，而这些词主要是从词义上加以区分的，在本文的十个题目中只有第七小题是考的词的用法，其他九个都是词义辨析，所以阅读本文时，应该根据上下文和生活常识，选择符合句意的词便可。
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It's hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves.
【小题1】Who always go to the computer game houses?
| A．Young girls | B．Young children | C．Young students | D．Young boys. |
| A．make computer games more popular | B．get more money |
| C．help people to learn computer better | D．make people happy |
A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money.
【小题4】What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?
| A．They will win a lot of money. |
| B．They will make a lot of good friends there. |
| C．They will fail in their study and even break laws. |
| D．They will live a happy life in the future. |
| A．Game houses have a bad effect on young boys. |
| B．More and more small shops have been made into game houses. |
| C．Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. |
| D．People play games better after trying again and again. |
I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training. Since the race is in April, I had to run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts, sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark streets, running along ice sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didn't get warm until lunchtime !
Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we started. I didn't go anywhere at first because I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them to move.
At first, the running was easy. The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the 20-mile mark I even said to myself, "This is nothing, why did I train so hard?"
Then I hit "the wall". "The wall" is what marathon runners call the special point. I knew my body reached the point and I thought I couldn't go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood. I was almost falling down. I can't remember anything about the last five miles of the race.
I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice at the finishing line.
"You look good," my friend Ted said. "How did it feel?"
"Wonderful !" I replied.
For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart, I was the winner.
【小题1】Which one best describes the weather on the race day?
| A．Cold and rainy. | B．Cold and sunny. | C．Dry and cloudy. | D．Wet and foggy. |
| A．Difficult. | B．Boring. | C．Easy. | D．Interesting. |
| A．One must eat certain food and get plenty of sleep. |
| B．One must be willing to eat, sleep, and train twenty-four hours a day. |
| C．One must run along ice sidewalks every day. |
| D．One must be willing to train a lot and doesn't give up easily. |
| A．撞击墙壁 | B．到达极限 | C．抵达终点 | D．中途加速 |
Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.
In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量) with the machines. It's hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地), they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves.
【小题1】Who always go to the computer game houses?
| A．Young girls | B．Young children | C．Young students | D．Young boys. |
| A．make computer games more popular | B．get more money |
| C．help people to learn computer better | D．make people happy |
A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money.
【小题4】What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?
| A．They will win a lot of money. |
| B．They will make a lot of good friends there. |
| C．They will fail in their study and even break laws. |
| D．They will live a happy life in the future. |
| A．Game houses have a bad effect on young boys. |
| B．More and more small shops have been made into game houses. |
| C．Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. |
| D．People play games better after trying again and again. |
What makes 15,000 men and women run for hours, and what makes them run through the streets on a cold day without coats? I was one of those runners. The race is called marathon (马拉松).
I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training. Since the race is in April, I had to run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts, sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark streets, running along ice sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didn't get warm until lunchtime !
Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we started. I didn't go anywhere at first because I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them to move.
At first, the running was easy. The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the 20-mile mark I even said to myself, "This is nothing, why did I train so hard?"
Then I hit "the wall". "The wall" is what marathon runners call the special point. I knew my body reached the point and I thought I couldn't go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood. I was almost falling down. I can't remember anything about the last five miles of the race.
I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice at the finishing line.
"You look good," my friend Ted said. "How did it feel?"
"Wonderful !" I replied.
For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart, I was the winner.
1.Which one best describes the weather on the race day?
|
A．Cold and rainy. |
B．Cold and sunny. |
C．Dry and cloudy. |
D．Wet and foggy. |
2. How did the writer feel about the race during the first 20 miles?
|
A．Difficult. |
B．Boring. |
C．Easy. |
D．Interesting. |
3. According to the article, what must someone do to prepare for a marathon?
|
A．One must eat certain food and get plenty of sleep. |
|
B．One must be willing to eat, sleep, and train twenty-four hours a day. |
|
C．One must run along ice sidewalks every day. |
|
D．One must be willing to train a lot and doesn't give up easily. |
4.Then I hit "the wall". What do you think "hit the wall" means here?
|
A．撞击墙壁 |
B．到达极限 |
C．抵达终点 |
D．中途加速 |