题目内容

【题目】书面表达:请以“my ideal school’’ 为题,根据以下要点写一篇短文。

要求:1.语言准确得当,条理清晰;2.必须包含以上所有要点;3.词数:80左右。

要点:

1. 一所混合学校;每天早上八点半开始上课,不需早起;下午三点半放学,有时间进行课外活动;

2. 选科目学,我希望上电脑课和体育课,喜欢电脑体育;

3. 和以前比作业更少、进行业余爱好的时间更多;每个月进行一次学校郊游;……

My ideal school

Let me tell you something about my ideal school! ___________________________________________

【答案】

One possible version:

Let me tell you about my ideal school! It is a mixed school. Every morning I dont need to get up early because we have lessons at 8:30. In the afternoon, school is over at 3 :30, then we can do a lot of after-school activities. At school, we can choose subjects to learn. I hope we can have computer lessons and PE lessons every day because I like computer and sports. We have less homework and have more time for our hobbies than before. Every month, we also go on a school trip. We always have fun. This is my ideal school. I love it very much. What about you?

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我理想的学校。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:Let me...;Every morning I dont need to ...;I hope we can...;This is...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系.

写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我理想的学校是一所混合学校,接下来介绍学校的作息时间,所学科目,作业以及活动,最后介绍自己喜欢这所理想的学校。此处tell sb about sth, need to do sth, get up, every day, go on a school trip, have fun,what about等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

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【题目】完形填空

Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to things with. He to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would the things to sell and the food to on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to and asked to with them.

The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, may go with us. you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my , you can’t carry a load (担子). You must the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say and lifted the load gladly.

On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired the little servant. Do you know ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.

【1】A. eat B. buy C. change D. get

【2】A. decided B. liked C. hoped D.tried

【3】A. lend B. bring C. carry D. borrow

【4】A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink

【5】A. the load B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man

【6】A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk

【7】A. you B. he C. It D. they

【8】A. Since B. If C. Because D. But

【9】A. family B. guests C. servants D. things

【10】A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult

【11】A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand

【12】A. brave B. right C. clever D. silly

【13】A. somethingB. anything C. nothing D. everything

【14】A. about B. of C. except D. with

【15】A. who B. when C. that D.why

【题目】The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched(打补丁的)trousers, and worn - out shoes made him from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. With the help of his walking - stick, he walked toward a by the window. A young waitress named Mary watched him and ran over to him, and said, "Here, sir. Let me give you a with that chair.”

Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank - you. She pulled the chair away from the table. And then she helped him move in front of the chair, and get seated with his walking - stick against the table. In a soft, clear voice he said, "Thank you, Miss." "You're welcome, sir." she replied. "My name is Mary. I'll be back in a moment. If you need , just wave at me!"

he had finished a hearty meal, Mary brought him the change from his ticket, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She him his walking - stick, and walked with him to the door. Holding the door open for him, she said, "Come back and see us, sir!" He said softly with a smile, "You are very kind!" When Mary went to clean his table, she was greatly .Under his plate she found a business card and a$100 bill! The note read--"dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows by the way you others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”

The man she had waited on was the of the restaurant, This was the first time that she, or any of her workmates had ever seen him in person.

【1A. give out B. put out C. stand out D. work out

【2A. waiter B. manager C. door D. table

【3A. menu B. dish C. hand D. bill

【4A. comfortably B. angrily C. unhappily D. excitedly

【5A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. many things

【6A. After B. Until C. Unless D. While

【7A. made B. took C. got D. handed

【8A. bored B. frightened C. surprised D. pleased

【9A. chat B. treat C. deal D. communicate

【10A. customer B. friend C. owner D. cleaner

【题目】Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you– it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame (责备). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.

People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.

According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast (相反), kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted – only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.

“Children in East Asia just go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.

But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”

Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.

1What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia?

A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Being short of sunlight.

C. Genetic (基因) reasons. D. Being short of exercise.

2How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week?

A. Two to three hours. B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.

C. Two to three days. D. Over twenty-one hours.

3In the writer’s opinion, why can’t East Asian students get enough bright light?

A. Because they don’t like sports.

B. Because their parents don’t allow them to.

C. Because they have great pressures from study.

D. Because they spend more time playing video games.

4According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.

B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.

C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.

D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.

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