题目内容
Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don’t see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.
Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you’re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read a book. Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you want to buy something in the newspaper, you’ll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone. You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!
【小题1】Today people can use the phone to talk with others ______.
A.in all the towns |
B.in some places in the world |
C.only in big cities |
D.almost anywhere on the earth |
A.the picture phone | B.any phone |
C.the use | D.the change |
A.write a book | B.do shopping |
C.play games | D.have classes |
A.ringing up a library to see a book |
B.going shopping without leaving our homes |
C.showing the person we’re talking with something |
D.All of the above. |
A.The telephones |
B.Picture phones |
C.Shopping on the phone |
D.Talking on the phone |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】B
解析试题分析:这篇文章讲述了现在的人们都可以使用电话和地球上任何一个人讲话,现在也有一些人使用一种可视电话,就可以看到和你通话的人,还可以通过电话购物,看书,非常方便。
【小题1】细节题,根据文章Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.可知,今天的人们可以使用电话和地球上任何地方的人交谈,故选D
【小题2】细节题,根据文章Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.
今天一些人使用一种可视电话,用它,两个通话的人就可以看见彼此。可知it指代的是可视电话。故选A
【小题3】细节题。根据文章可知,人们可以使用可视电话来读书和购物。故选B
【小题4】细节题,根据文章可知,通过使用可视电话,人们可以下载一个读书软件,就可以在手机上读书,也可以不用离开家里就买到自己想买的东西;还可以看到和你通电话的人。故选D
【小题5】主旨题。这篇文章主要给我们介绍了可视电话的功能。故选B
考点:日常生活类说明文
点评:文章不长,学生可以采用首先对第一自然段的内容进行读懂,然后将每段的第一句话进行阅读,理解每段的中心。本文细节题诸多,学生在解答此类文章时,可以根据文章中每段第一句话进行快速的阅读,然后迅速看题,在题目中找到关键字,再到文章中找到相对应的出处,仔细的对比,快速定位,是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
Dear Mingming,
Hi, I’m writing to you in Rizhao. I’m on vacation 36 my parents here.
Rinzhao is very beautiful and 37 lots of beaches. It’s 38 today.People are having a good 39 on the beaches. Some are playing beach volleyball, some are enjoying the sunlight, and 40 are playing games. 41 are my parents? Oh, my 42 is lying on the beach, and my mother is 43 in the sea(大海).
I’m 44 I have to stop here. My mother wants me to 45 photos for her.
I hope you and Lingling are having fun, too.
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Millions of people around the world cook their food on fire every day. People must spend lots of money on cooking fuel. However, there is a much easier and cheaper way to cook food using energy from the sun.
Sun-cookers have been used for centuries. A Swiss scientist made the first sun-cooker in 1777. Today, people are using sun-cookers in many countries around the world. People use them to cook food and to heat drinking water.
There are three kinds of sun-cookers. The first is a box cooker. It is designed with a special wall that collects sun-shine into the box. A box cooker is good for slow cooking of a lot of food.
The second kind of sun-cooker is a panel cooker. It has several flat walls that concentrate the sun-shine on the food. People can build panel cookers quickly. They do not cost much. In Kenya, for example, panel cookers cost just two dollars.
The third kind of sun-cooker is a parabolic cooker. It has rounded walls that concentrate sunlight into the bottom of the cooker. Food cooks quickly in parabolic cookers. However, these cookers are hard to make. They must be moved again and again to follow the sun. Parabolic cookers can also cause burns and eye injuries if they are not used correctly.
You can make sun-cookers from boxes or heavy paper. They will not catch fire. Paper burns at 232℃. A sun-cooker never gets hotter than that. Sun-cookers cook food at low temperatures over long periods of time. This allows people to cook food and do other things at the same time.
【小题1】What does the underlined word fuel mean?
A.燃料 | B.菜谱 | C.调料 | D.粮食 |
A.a box cooker | B.a panel cooker |
C.a parabolic cooker | D.fire cooker |
A.a box cooker | B.a panel cooker |
C.a parabolic cooker | D.fire cooker |
A.The first sun-cooker was made by a Swiss soldier. |
B.Sun-cookers often get hotter than 232℃. |
C.Parabolic cookers can be dangerous sometimes. |
D.It is more expensive to cook with a sun-cooker than on fire. |
A.How to Be a Good Cook? | B.Cooking Meals With the Sun |
C.How to Save Energy? | D.Different Ways of Cooking |
Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.
Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.
1.Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?
A. There were no modern machines. |
B. There was no modern medicine. |
C. There was much air pollution. |
D. There were not many people. |
2.What should people do to fight against pollution?
A. Always drive a car to work. |
B. Throw waste things anywhere they like. |
C. Put waste things in dustbins. |
D. Always take a bus to go to school. |
3.The most serious pollution is .
A. water pollution |
B. air pollution |
C. noise pollution |
D. light pollution |
4.What should factories do to fight against pollution?
A. Let dirty smoke go into the air. |
B. Throw dirty water away without cleaning it. |
C. Close the factories. |
D. Let dirty water go after cleaning it. |
5.From the passage, we know that .
A. a few years ago, there was no pollution at all. |
B. people today don’t have to talk to each other loudly |
C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes. |
D. Everybody should try his or her best to fight against pollution |