题目内容

Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.

Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 1th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns (角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.

Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.

Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.

In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.

1.A new solider was called a greenhorn in the ____ century.

A. 15th B. 16th C. 18th D. 20th

2.A person with a green thumb____.

A. is good at growing plants B. really has a green thumb

C. has no experience in war D. is new in a job

3.A man may meet the green eyed monster if ____.

A. he sees a dangerous animal B. he can’t get something

C. he reads a sad play D. his friend gets a prize that he wants

4.This passage doesn’t mention the history of the expression “____”.

A. a green thumb B. a greenhorn C. the green eyed monster D. a green light

5.Which would be the best title of the passage?

A. Green, the color of grass and trees B. The stories about the color “green”

C. Green, a sign of approval D. Different meanings of “green”

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Masick Czastka was born in Lodz, Poland. He came to China several years ago. So far, he has been working in Chengdu for three years. “The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路的倡议) is meaningful”, he said. “Thanks to it, we have more chances.” The most powerful support for Chengdu to thrive(繁荣) along the Belt and Road is the Chengdu Europe express railway. It provides direct train services between Chengdu and the city of Lodz.

Because of the express railway, trains can bring things from China to Europe. At the same time, they can bring back European food, wine, meat and so on. In 2017, a total of 1,000 trains ran between Chengdu and Europe.

Since the Chengdu Lodz express railway was opened. Chengdu together with other cities in west China, has developed close trade ties with the European country. Poland is one of the largest apple producers in Europe. Czastka’s company helps farmers in Poland sell their apples to China. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.

1.Where is Maciek Czastka working now?__________.

A. London, Britain B. Lodz, Poland

C. Chengdu, China D. Sydney, Australia

2._________ trains ran between Chengdu and Europe in 2017.

A. 22 B. 320 C. 460 D. 1,000

3.Chengdu has developed close ________ ties with the European country.

A. culture B. trade C. entertainment D. technology

4.Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?

A. The Belt and Road Initiative is meaningful.

B. The Chengdu Europe express railway provides direct train services between Chengdu and

Lodz.

C. More and more European products will be sent to China in the future.

D. Trains can bring wine, meat and apples from China to Europe.

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