阅读下面短文.回答问题.(共5小题.每小题2分.满分10分)Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.
In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.
In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.
【小题1】How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?
【小题2】What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?
【小题3】Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?
【小题4】Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?
【小题5】What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples.

【小题1】Two
【小题2】They come into the eye to clean the dust out.
【小题3】Yes, (they do).
【小题4】 Because men do not cry enough.
【小题5】Crying and taking exercise.

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　　John lives in a small village. It's Sunday today and he doesn't go to school. After breakfast his parents went to work on the farm. He watched TV for an hour and then went out to play football with his friends. It got hot and they swam in the river until suddenly it began to rain. The five children stood in an old house by the river. About forty minutes later the rain stopped , they were all hungry and went home. It was difficult (困难的) for them to walk on the maddy (泥泞的) roads. When John got home, it was five past twelve.

　　Mrs Turner was in the kitchen at that time. She saw her son from the window. She was busy there and couldn't go out. She called out ,“You can't come in if your feet are dirty , John.”

　　“My feet are clean , mummy ,”said the boy.“Only my shoes are dirty. So I can go in , I think.”

1．What is John's father?

2．How many children swam in the river that day?

3．Why did they swim in the river?

4．Why didn't Mrs Turner let John in?

(阅读下面短文，回答问题)

When a light passenger plane flew off course(跑道) some time ago, something was wrong with it and it crashed(坠毁) in the mountains and its pilot(飞行员) was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snow lay thick on the ground. The woman knew that the nearest village was kilometers away. She couldn’t find anything in the snow but a suit?case(行李箱). When it grew dark, she turned the suit?case into a bed and put the children inside it, covering(盖) them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, it got terribly cold. The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. Early next morning, she heard planes flying above and wanted to know how she could send a signal(信号). Then she had an idea. She wrote the letters ‘SOS’ in the snow. Luckily, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by radio to the nearest town. It was not long before a group of people arrived and they took the woman and her daughters to hospital at once.

(1)

Where was the plane when there was something wrong with it?

(2)

How many people were there in the light passenger plane before it crashed?

(3)

What did the woman make the suit?case into a bed for?

(4)

What did the plane fly over the mountain for?

(5)

Why did the woman write “SOS” on the snow?

阅读下面短文，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.

In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.

In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.

1.How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce?

2.What do tears do when dust gets into your eye?

3.Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart?

4.Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women?

5.What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples.

阅读下面短文，回答问题。（可以用完整句子回答，也可简答）

December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries it is the most important （重要的） day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tells people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They all have a good time.

Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings （长筒袜）. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.

On Christmas Day people enjoy all kinds of food．But some poor people have no houses to live in and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger （死于饥寒交迫） on Christmas Day.

1．Is Christmas the most important festival in the year in most countries?

2．What does the ringing bell tell people?

3．What can you find in the Christmas tree?

4．Who brings presents to children?

5．Do all the people enjoy all kinds of food on Christmas Day?

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