题目内容
Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s．The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years．The study took ten years．The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world．The magazine Nature published the findings．
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish．This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat．If these lines are joined together，they can reach one hundred kilometers．They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish．Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry．Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks．The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks．
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past．The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years．Ocean life system could be destroyed．
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller．What’s worse．they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)．
1.The magazine Nature published the findings．The word“published”here means________．
A．发表 B．发现 C．研究 D．调查
2.The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________．
A．the oceans are polluted
B．the ways of fishing go into practice
C．the scientists pay little attention to them
D．Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks
3.What do you think of the business fishing?
A．It should be encouraged．
B．It can balance ocean life system．
C．It needn’t be cared about．
D．It may bring harm to ocean fish．
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Longline fishing
B．Japanese fishing industry
C．Modem fishing ways
D．Worrying situation of big ocean fish
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.D
【解析】略
阅读快车系列答案The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish．This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat．If these lines are joined together，they can reach one hundred kilometers．They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish．Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry．Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks．The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks．
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past．The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years．Ocean life system could be destroyed．
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller．What’s worse．they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)．
【小题1】The magazine Nature published the findings．The word“published”here means________．
| A．发表 | B．发现 | C．研究 | D．调查 |
| A．the oceans are polluted |
| B．the ways of fishing go into practice |
| C．the scientists pay little attention to them |
| D．Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks |
| A．It should be encouraged． |
| B．It can balance ocean life system． |
| C．It needn’t be cared about． |
| D．It may bring harm to ocean fish． |
| A．Longline fishing |
| B．Japanese fishing industry |
| C．Modem fishing ways |
| D．Worrying situation of big ocean fish |
1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the
past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing
businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)the findings.
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese
fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every
one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per
hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the
past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.
What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
What is happening to ocean fish?
| Items (项目) | Situations | Results |
| 【小题1】 of ocean fish | The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years. | The number of fish【小题2】 Smaller and smaller. |
| The size of ocean fish | Big ocean fish have almost been 【小题3】 since the start of business fishing in the 1950s. | The size of ocean fish is not 【小题4】____ _____ as that in the past. |
| The way of fishing(捕鱼) | Long-line fishing can be especially had to 【小题5】____ _____. | Business fishing can destroy fish groups a lot faster than in the past. |
Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s．The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years．The study took ten years．The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world．The magazine Nature published the findings．
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish．This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat．If these lines are joined together，they can reach one hundred kilometers．They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish．Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry．Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks．The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks．
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past．The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years．Ocean life system could be destroyed．
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller．What’s worse．they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先)．
【小题1】The magazine Nature published the findings．The word“published”here means________．
| A．发表 | B．发现 | C．研究 | D．调查 |
| A．the oceans are polluted |
| B．the ways of fishing go into practice |
| C．the scientists pay little attention to them |
| D．Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks |
| A．It should be encouraged． |
| B．It can balance ocean life system． |
| C．It needn’t be cared about． |
| D．It may bring harm to ocean fish． |
| A．Longline fishing |
| B．Japanese fishing industry |
| C．Modem fishing ways |
| D．Worrying situation of big ocean fish |
Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the
1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the
past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing
businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)the findings.
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese
fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every
one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per
hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the
past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.
What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。
What is happening to ocean fish?
|
Items (项目) |
Situations |
Results |
|
1. of ocean fish |
The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years. |
The number of fish2. Smaller and smaller. |
|
The size of ocean fish |
Big ocean fish have almost been 3. since the start of business fishing in the 1950s. |
The size of ocean fish is not 4.____ _____ as that in the past. |
|
The way of fishing(捕鱼) |
Long-line fishing can be especially had to 5.____ _____. |
Business fishing can destroy fish groups a lot faster than in the past. |