题目内容

Tom by his classmates because he made a careless mistake.

A. laughed at B. was laughed at

C. laughed D. was laughed

B 【解析】句意：汤姆因为犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑。根据句意“汤姆因为犯了一个粗心的错误而被同学们嘲笑”以及原因状语从句使用一般过去时，可知主句要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词过去分词，主语是Tom，所以用was，laugh at sb.嘲笑某人，laugh的过去分词是laughed，故答案选B。
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相关题目

---_____ is it from the village to your farm? ---It’s 10 minutes’ walk.

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much

A 【解析】句意：——从这个村子到你的农场有多远？——步行10分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。How far多远，问距离；How long多长/多久，问时间；How often多久，问频率；How much多少，问价格/数量。根据答语It’s 10 minutes’walk.，可知问的是距离，需用how far提问，故选A。

当别人向你问好时说：How are you? 你应该怎么回应呢？

A. Fine, thank you. B. How are you?

C. And you? D. Hello!

A 【解析】 当别人向你问候时说“How are you?” 你应该说“Fine, thank you.”或“I’m fine, thank you.”或“Very well, thanks.”A. Fine, thank you.很好，谢谢你；B. How are you? 你好吗？C. And you? 你呢？ D. Hello! 喂，你好。答案为A。

There _________ forty students in my class．

A. are B. be C. is

A 【解析】句意：我们班有40名学生。主语forty students为复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为A。

翻译

1.我认为每家都会有一个机器人。

I think _________ home will __________ a robot.

2.一百年后，人们会使用钱吗？

_________ people __________ money __________ 100 years?

3.你能告诉我未来将是什么样子？

Can you tell me what the ________ ________ _________ _________?

4.每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中。

Everyone should ________a ________ in ________ the earth.

5.孩子们将会在家中在电脑上学习。

Kids _________ __________ at home _________ __________.

6.它们反复地做一些简单的工作。

They do _________ jobs ________ and _________ again.

7.然而，他们认为这可能花费数百年的时间。

__________, they agree it may ________ _________ of years.

8.我们将不得不搬到其他星球上去吗？

Will we _________ to _________ to other planets?

9.这在20 年前似乎是不可能的。

This seemed _________ _________ __________ 20 years ago.

10.我认为城市污染将会更多。

I think cities _________ _________ _________ polluted.

1. every have 2. Will use in 3. future will be like 4. play part saving 5. will study on computers 6. simple over over 7. However take hundreds 8. have move 9. to be impossible...

The terrorists（恐怖分子）in Xinjiang ______ last month.

A. are caught B. was caught

C. were caught D. is caught

C 【解析】 试题句意：上个月，这些新疆的恐怖分子被捕了。考查被动词态的用法，构成be+done（动词的过去分词），从时间状语last month，体现为一般过去时的被动语态。构成 was /were done(动词的过去分词)。故选C

Many trees and flowers _________ in our city every year.

A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants

B 【解析】句意：在我们城市每年都种许多树和花。该句的主语是Many trees and flowers和plant之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，被动语态由be+动词过去分词构成，故排除A、D选项；又因every year（每年）是一般现在时的时间状语，主语为复数所以be动词应用are，排除C选项，plant的过去分词为planted，故答案选B。

（题文）—Is Alice your sister?

—________. My sister is Helen.

A. Yes, it is B. Yes, she is

C. No, it isn’t D. No, she isn’t

D 【解析】 试题句意：——Alice是你的姐姐吗？——不，她不是。我的姐姐是Helen。根据My sister is Helen.可知我姐姐是Helen，不是Alice，故此处用否定回答。故排除AB两项。代指Alice用代词she，故选D。

It is good for our health to go to bed early and not to _______late.

A. get up B. take up C. go out D. get to

A 【解析】句意：对我们的健康有益的是早睡和晚起。考查动词短语辨析题。A. get up起床；B. take up占用；C. go out出去；D. get to到达。and 连接并列结构，根据前面的go to bed，可知get up合乎句意，故选A。

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