When talking about the 2008 Olympic Games, you must think of the host city-Beijing. But maybe you don’t think of the other cities-Qingdao, Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang, Shanghai and Hong Kong. Qing 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

When talking about the 2008 Olympic Games, you must think of the host city—Beijing. But maybe you don’t think of the other cities—Qingdao, Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang, Shanghai and Hong Kong.

Qingdao held the Olympic sailing competition. Horse-riding events was held in Hong Kong. Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang and Shanghai held football preliminaries (预赛).

The following form tells you more.

City	Event	Where	Time
Qingdao	Sailing	Qingdao International Sailing Center	Aug.9-Aug.21
Hong Kong	Horse-riding	Existing Competition Venue （沙田马术中心）	Aug.9-Aug.20
Tianjin	Football preliminaries	Tianjing Olympic Center Stadium	Aug.10, Aug.12
Qinhuangdao	Football preliminaries	Qinhuangdao Olympic Center Stadium	Aug.10, Aug.12
Shengyang	Football preliminaries	Shenyang Olympic Center Stadium	Aug.10’ Aug.12
Shanghai	Football preliminaries	Shanghai Stadium	Aug.10, Aug.12 Aug.13

根据短文和表格内容，选择正确的答案

1.How many cities were getting ready for the2008 Olympic Games?

A. One. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.

2._______ held horse-riding events.

A. Qingdao International Sailing Center

B. Existing Competition Venue

C. Qinhuangdao Olympic Center Stadium

D. Shanghai Stadium

3.How long did football preliminaries take?

A.13 days. B.12 days. C.7 days. D.3 days.

4.The sailing was held in _______.

A. Qingdao B. Hong Kong C. Qinhuangdao D. Shanghai

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Football preliminaries for the 2008 Olympics were held in four cities in China.

B. Horse-riding events for the 2008 Olympics lasted from Aug. 9 to Aug. 20.

C. Sailing for the 2008 Olympics lasted from Aug. 9 to Aug. 21.

D. Sailing events for the 2008 Olympics was held in Qinhuangdao.

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：本题主要以表格形式介绍了在北京奥运会的六个协办城市中举行的体育项目的内容，地点及比赛时间等信息。

1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段the other cities—Qingdao, Tianjin, Qinhuangdao, Shenyang, Shanghai and Hong Kong.描述，可知加上北京，一共有7个城市为北京奥运会做准备。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据表格第三行描述，可知马术比赛在香港举行。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行最后一列可知，足球比赛在8月10日—12日举行，共三天，故选D。

4.细节理解题。根据表格第二行描述，可知帆船比赛在青岛举行。故选A。

5.细节理解题。根据表格第二行和第六行描述，可知在青岛举行的是帆船比赛，在秦皇岛举行的是足球比赛。故选项D描述错误。

考点：考查新闻报道类短文阅读。

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【小题2】In paragraph 3, the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into ________.

【小题3】From the passage, we can learn from that in Germany ________.

A．all kinds of high schools are for college.

B．age is not important for attending schools.

C．students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00a.m. to 3;30p.m.

D．students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves.

【小题4】What can be the best title for this article?

A．German Private Clubs	B．German Public Transport
C．German High Schools	D．German College Systems

Do you have a pen pal? If not, do you want to have one? Now let me tell you how to get a pen pal. There are usually three steps(步骤)The first is greeting. In this step, you and your new friend will say “hello” to each other and tell names. The second step is to talk. When talking with your new friend, it is always about your age, your family, your favorites or any other things like that. The third step is leave-taking. In this step, you tell your new friend that you are happy to meet him/her. You can also say “Do you want to be my pen pal?” or “ I hope we can be pen pals.”
【小题1】This passage is about ______.
A. how to get a pen pal
B. how to get to a hotel
C. how to learn a new language
【小题2】There are______steps mentioned(被提及)in the passage.
A. two    B. three           C. four
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT a greeting?
A. Hi!
B. Where are you going?
C. Hello, my name is Jane.
【小题4】You may talk about your father’s favorite animals in the ____step.
A. first B. second          C. third
【小题5】What does “leave-taking” mean ?
A. Meeting your pen pal.
B. Visiting your pen pal’s house.
C. Saying goodbye to your pen pal.

Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones．Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous．
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate 0n driving and talking at the same time．It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much．A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones，their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally．It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers．
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22％ of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month．An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send．That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road．The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before．
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk．No matter how well we drive，if another driver is not being professional or careful，we are put in danger by their actions．Such drivers are selfish，careless and should have their driving licences(驾照)cancelled．
There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful，especially when you’re in trouble．But there is no need to use them while driving．Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own．
【小题1】The underlined word“'them”in paragraph 1 refers to .

【小题2】According to the passage，if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone．

【小题3】According to the passage，in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

A．drinking→talking on phone→texting

B．texting→talking on phone→drinking

C．talking on phone→texting→drinking

D． drinking→texting→talking on phone

【小题4】Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

A．It will take longer to send text messages．

B．People will want to talk on their phones more often．

C．There will be more things for people to do with their phones．

D．People think the new phones are easier and safer to use．

【小题5】According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?

A．They should be put into prison．

B．Their cars should be taken away．

C．Their phones should be taken from them．

D．They should not be allowed to drive any longer．

London has held two Olympic Games , in 1908 and 1948, with a third one in 2012. The thirtieth Olympic Games will make London the first city to have held the modern Games of three Olympics and it’s the only city in the United Kingdom to have ever held the Olympics.

The Games will start on 27 July local (当地的)time, which is 28 July Beijing time. And it will end on 12 August. Athletes (运动员) from different countries and areas will take part in 300 events(比赛项目) and have a good time.

When talking about London Olympic Games, “London Bowl” is often mentioned(提及). It is not the bowl that Londoners use to eat during the Olympics, but the main place where athletes take part in the games.

Do you still remember “You and Me”, the theme song(主题曲) of the Beijing Olympic Games ? For the London Olympic Games, you will hear another song called “Passion”(激情) .

The Olympic Games will begin in 2 months, but the ticket price is still unknown. It’s said that half of the tickets will be less than 20 pounds each. So would you like to go?

1.The 2012 London Olympic Games is the __________ Olympic Games.

A. 27th B. 28th C. 29th D. 30th

2.The London Olympic Games will start on ___________ local time.

A. 27 June B. 28 July C. 27 July D. 12 August

3.From the passage we know that ______________.

A. London has held 3 Olympic Games before

B. London Bowl is the bowl Londoners use to have meals

C. There are 300 events in the 2012 London Olympic Games

D. The ticket price of London Olympic Games is less than 20 yuan each

4.The best title of the passage is ___________.

A. The History of Olympic Games

B. How To Win The Olympic Games

C. London Olympic Games

D. The Athletes in London Olympic Games

Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, "Where are the restrooms?" and "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It's important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.

In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, "Where is my book?" this will sound rude. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?" your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say "Where is my book?" in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.

And you would not usually say, "Peter, lend me your pen. " A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as "Could you please...?" or "Can I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please lend me your pen?" Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, "Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. " or "I'm sorry to trouble you but," before asking them for help.

It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.

1. It's important to know how to_ _in English when we visit a foreign country.

2. When you talk with different people, you need to__ _.

3. Extra words are used to help__ ___.

4.._ _is as important as learning language structure.

5. How do you say " Don't smoke here. " politely? "_ __*

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