Question

The junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam.
In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.
Most students find the test easy and more than 90％of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.
Students in Nanjing don’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【小题1】The P.E. test in Nanjing includes all of these sports except __________.

A．skipping	B．basketball
C．football	D．volleyball

【小题2】Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A．spring

B．Junior One

C．autumn

D．Junior Two

【小题3】The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chinese.

A．仰卧起坐

B．引体向上

C．俯卧撑

D．跳高

【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B．Few students in Nanjingcan get full marks in the P.E. test.

C．Students in Beijing needn’t run during the test.

D．Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.E. test.

【小题5】What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A．It is difficult.	B．It is easy.
C．It is bad.	D．It is good.

Answer 1

【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】D

解析试题分析：在中国很多地方，初中毕业生必须参加体育考试。满分通常为30分。在南京，体育测试是在4月举行。学生在自己的学校测试。每个学生都有三个测试项目。他们可以选择跳远，篮球或排球运球。引体向上是男孩的项目，女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。大多数老师和家长都是赞成体育测试。他们说体育可以帮助学生保持自己的健康。
【小题1】细节理解题。问题：除了哪一项，在南京的体育考试中都包括了？分析原文：Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.句意：每个学生都有三个测试项目。他们可以选择跳远，篮球或排球运球。引体向上是男孩的项目，女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。结合选项比较，只有第三项不是考试项目。故选C
【小题2】细节理解题。问题：南京的学生体育考试是在什么时间？分析原文：In Nanjing, the test is held in April.句意：在南京，测试是在4月份举行。明确体育考试的时间为4月份。故选 A
【小题3】细节理解题。问题：划线部分的中文意思？分析原文：The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up.句意：引体向上是男孩的项目，女孩可以选择仰卧起坐。联系实际得知是引体向上。故选B
【小题4】细节理解题。问题：根据短文，下列描述中正确的是哪一项？通过阅读短文，Both boys and girls must skip in the test.句意：男孩和女孩都要经过跳远测试。明确第一项描述是正确的。故选A
【小题5】细节理解题。问题：多数家长和老师是怎么认为体育考试的？分析原文：Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.句意：大多数老师和家长都是赞成体育测试。他们说它可以帮助学生保持自己的健康。因此说明他们认为体育考试是好的。故选D
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。