题目内容

More trees ______ around our city every spring.

[     ]

A. plant
B. planted
C. are planted
D. were planted
C
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In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down.
What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
【小题1】When do sandstorms usually happen?
A．In summer.B．In spring.C．In winter.D．In autumn
【小题2】What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China?
肥沃的           B.贫瘠的        C.疏松的        D.大量的
【小题3】The second paragraph tells us ______________.
A．why sandstorms happen in northern China
B．the dangers of sandstorms
C．sandstorms aren't terrible at all
D．how sandstorms happen
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?
A．Plant more trees in spring.
B．Stop people to cut down too many trees
C．Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D．Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
【小题5】Which is the best title for this passage?___________
A．Sandstorms
B．How we can stop sandstorms
C．Why sandstorms only happen in northern China.
D．Sandstorms can influence most of China.

In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example. We’re planting more and more trees. We’ve built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【小题1】The Great Green Wall in China is ______.

A．7,000 kilometers longB．1,700 kilometers long
C．7,000 meters longD．400 kilometers long
【小题2】Trees must be grown in ______.
A．ChinaB．the USAC．some countries D．every part of the world
【小题3】Which of the following statements is not true?
A．The Great Green Wall will stop wind from blowing the earth away.
B．The Great Green Wall will make our life better.
C．We don’t need to plant more trees.
D．The Great Green Wall will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland.

When you watch TV and play video games you make global(全球的) warming worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases(温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global warming worse!
Cars are also making global warming worse. They burn fossil fuels(化石燃料) in their engines, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air.
Global warming may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help. Let’s try one of these top ideas:
(1) Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you’ve stopped using them. To make electricity, fossil fuels are burned in big factories. But burning fossil fuels also makes greenhouse gases. You should also try to watch less TV.
(2) Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air. Trees take carbon dioxide out of the air when they grow.
(3) Don’t throw away your rubbish, try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put in the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouse gas called methane(甲烷).So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers. It’ll make you feel great! And it’ll help the Earth.
【小题1】If we _____, we may make global warming worse.

A．use less electricityB．drive a car on sunlight
C．plant treesD．throw away rubbish
【小题2】We may use more electricity by______.
A．turning off lightsB．shutting down computers
C．turning up CD playersD．turning off TV
【小题3】______ will make global warming worse.
A．MethaneB．CansC．NewspapersD．Bottles
【小题4】Using less electricity does good to global warming because_______.
A．the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
B．the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases are produced
C．more electricity is used, less greenhouse gases are produced
D．less electricity is used, more greenhouse gases are produced
【小题5】Which is the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Driving cars on sunlight helps to stop global warming.
B．When cars burn fossil fuels, they produce greenhouse gases.
C．When trees grow, they send carbon dioxide into the air.
D．By planting more trees, we can lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a_____1.____ the smog（雾霾）.

Since the winter last year, the smog has t_____2._____ place for several times. It has done great harm to our d_____3._____ life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d____4.___ because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at h_____5.____ for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p____6.______ the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g_____7._____ asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u_____8._____. Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste a___9.____. In addition, I will tell the people that all of us should try our best to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking f____10.___ to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Hua

 

E–book is short for electronic(电子) book. It is usually read on personal computers. Some mobile phones can also be used to read e–books.

Earlier e–books were written for a certain group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet, knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e–books. This is why the e–book business is increasing quickly.

E–books have many advantages. First, they save time. We don’t need to go a bookstore to buy books. Besides, we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet, and then we can quickly get many e–books on similar topics. Second, e–books save money. Some e–books cost us little money, and there are millions of e–books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third, more trees are saved because e–books don’t need to be printed on paper. Fourth, e–books make reading more convenient. You can carry a whole library of hundreds of books with you in a small computer or any e–book reader(阅读器), without worrying about their weight.

But e–books have certain disadvantages. They need a personal computer or an e–book reader, and the information can be lost if its file format(文件格式) is not supported(支持) or changed in the reader’s computer.

However, e–books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.

1.Why is the e–book business increasing quickly? Because______________.

A．earlier e–books are about only a few subjects.

B．people don’t like to read any paper books any more.

C．the development of the Internet makes e–books more useful.

D．most e–books have been written for a certain group of readers.

2.How many advantages do e–books have according to this article?

A．Three.            B．Four.             C．Five              D．Six

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to this article?

A．All the e–books on the Internet cost lots of money.

B．E–books can’t be read on mobile phones.

C．You can’t read e–books without a personal computer.

D．E–books can make reading more convenient.

4.What is the disadvantage of the e–books?

A．You’ll lose the information if its file format is not supported.

B．You can read e–books any time.

C．You can buy cheap e–books anywhere.

D．You can carry hundreds of books in an e–book reader.

5.The writer mainly tells us _________.

A．the information can be lost if its file format is changed.

B．you don’t need to buy paper books in a bookstore if you read e–books.

C．the development of e–books can help save the environment.

D．e–books affor（提供） us a new good way of reading.

 

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