Question

Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospital or old people’s homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others

1. 1.
   Which place is not mentioned about volunteering in the US ?
   1. A.
      Sick people’s homes
   2. B.
      Hospital
   3. C.
      Old people’s homes
   4. D.
      Zoos
2. 2.
   What is “Big Brothers” ?
   1. A.
      It’s a name of a club
   2. B.
      It’s the name of famous movie
   3. C.
      It’s the home for children who have no brothers
   4. D.
      It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers
3. 3.
   Why do most of the clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers?
   1. A.
      Because they can understand the problem children
   2. B.
      Because they are young enough to get on well with the child
   3. C.
      Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers
   4. D.
      Because they have more free time
4. 4.
   What do volunteers believe ?
   1. A.
      The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs
   2. B.
      Bringing happiness to others make them the happiest people in the world
   3. C.
      The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy
   4. D.
      The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

Answer 1

DDAB
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了在每个国家都有很多志愿者，他们常常去医院，敬老院，病人的家里去帮助他们，他们认为给能给他人带去欢乐的人是最幸福的。
1.细节题，根据文章可知，很多志愿者通常去医院，敬老院，或者病人家里去帮助他们。并没有说道动物园。故选D
2.细节题。根据文章For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”针对没有父亲的男孩子，专门有一个名为“大哥哥”的组织。故选D
3.细节题。根据文章because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.可知，需要俱乐部用高校生和大学生做志愿者，是因为他们能很容易的理解这些男孩子和女孩子的问题。故选A
4.细节题。根据文章Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.可知，志愿者们想相信那些给他人带来幸福的人是最幸福的。故选B
考点：社会现象类说明文
点评：本文短小精炼，文脉清晰。纵观全文多以细节题居多，对于细节题，学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位，找到相对应的出处，答题比较备选答案的区别及和文章信息最相关的是哪个，即那个就为正确答案。