题目内容


Welcome to my room. Open the door(门). You can see a desk. There are some books on the desk. My pens are on the desk, too. Behind the door there is a basketball. I love it very much. On the wall there are two pictures. Look at the boy. It's me. Where is my football? Oh! It’s on the sofa(沙发). Is my computer on the desk? No , it isn’t . It’s next to the desk. I love my room. It’s very nice , isn’t it?
小题1:.Where are the books? They are___________.
A.on the sofaB.on the wallC.on the deskD.under the desk
小题2:. There isn’t a _______ in my room.
A.computerB.footballC.basketballD.TV
小题3:Who is the boy in the picture?  It’s ______.
A.meB.my brotherC.my friendD.my father
小题4: Is my football under the sofa?
A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’t.C.Yes, it’s.D.I don’t know.
小题5: Where is my computer?  It’s _______.
A.on the deskB.on the sofaC.next to the deskD.next to the sofa

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:
小题1:通过There are some books on the desk.可知,书在桌子上,所以本题选C。
小题2:.通过阅读there is a basketball. Where is my football? Oh! It’s on the sofa和Is my computer on the desk? It’s next to the desk.可知,房间中没有电视机。所以本题选D。
小题3:.通过On the wall there are two pictures. Look at the boy. It's me.可知,照片中的人是作者,所以本题选A。
小题4:.通过Where is my football? Oh! It’s on the sofa可知,足球在沙发上,题干说“在沙发下”是错误的。所以本题选B。
小题5:.通过Is my computer on the desk? It’s next to the desk.可知,电脑靠近桌子。所以本题选C。
点评:在文中小作者介绍了自己的房间,详细叙述了桌子、照片、篮球、足球和电脑的位置等。在阅读是,应注意这些物品的位置,并记忆出现过的物品。注意问题在文章的位置,并加以比较。
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Basketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.
  Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.
  Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.
小题1:How long is it since basketball was invented?
A.1000 yearsB.More than 100 years
C.1100 yearsD.Less than 100 years
小题2:The students felt unhappy because _______.
A.they had much homework to do
B.they often got into fights
C.they couldn't play outdoors
D.they had little time to study
小题3:Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?
A.Some studentsB.Some teachers
C.Some students' parentsD.Some of his friends
小题4:When a student ______ , he makes a score.
A.receives the ball.
B.throws the ball to another student
C.runs quickly with the ball in his hand
D.throws the ball into the basket
小题5:Which sentence is right?
A.Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.
B.It was easy to invent the game.
C.The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.
D.The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor.

We are all busy taking about and using the Internet. But how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府). But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
小题1:The Internet has a history of more than _________ years.
A.fiftyB.tenC.fortyD.twenty
小题2:A new network system was set up to_______.
A.make computers cheaper
B.make itself keep on working all the time
C.break down the whole networks
D.make computers large and expensive
小题3: At first the Internet was only used by __________.
A.the governmentB.universitiesC.hospital and banks D.schools
小题4: ________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.
A.ComputersB.ScientistsC.Software D.Information
小题5: Which of the following sentences is true?
A.In the 1960s, computer networks worked well
B.In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.
C.Sending e-mails is more popular among students than before.
D.Today it is still not easy to get on-line.

English words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.
English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word  “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.
小题1:New English words are needed because _____.
A.people use old words in a new way
B.the population is bigger now
C.the old words are not enough
D.new ideas and new inventions appear all the time
小题2:.Which of the following words came from China?
A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sello tape.
小题3:How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小题4:.The main idea of this passage is _____.
A.that the English language is always changing
B.that there are new ideas in England today
C.how people name new products and inventions
D.how people use old words in a new way

The rules(规则,常规) in American schools
Greetings
You needn’t greet your teachers when you come into a very big class. If you are late for class, you may go into the classroom quietly. But you should say sorry to the teacher after class.
Answering questions
Don’t talk when somebody else is speaking. If you have something to say, you have to wait. When someone is speaking, you shouldn’t interrupt him or her. If you want to answer the teacher’s questions, you may stand up and speak loudly. It’s impolite to keep quiet when your teacher asks you questions. If you don’t know the answers, you can say “I’m sorry”.
Other interesting rules
Some American schools don’t allow students to wear caps, sunglasses or too large trousers. And they can’t bring any bananas to school. The school bags for the students are usually sheer (透明的), so teachers can find what’s in it easily.
小题1:If you are late for class in American schools, what should you do?
________________________________________________________
小题2:Is it polite to talk when someone else is speaking?
________________________________________________________
小题3:When students want to answer the teacher’s questions, what should they do?
_________________________________________________________
小题4:In some American schools, students can’t do any things. Give an example.
__________________________________________________________
小题5:Why are the students’ bags sheer in some American school?
_________________________________________________________

Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.
The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.
Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.
Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.
小题1:Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.
小题2: The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.
小题3: Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.
小题4: Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.
小题5: According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.

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