题目内容

阅读理解。
      1) Liu Sicong has lived  in hu tong in Beijing's Dong cheng District for nine years. The 12-year-old say
sthat he likes his life there and doesn't want to move into ahighrise building.
      2) "People in tall buildings don't even know who their neighbors are," says Liu."If you live in hutong you
oftenshare food with the people who live around you."
      3) Zhang Yuanyuan has a similar idea.
     4) "There may be several classmates living in the same hutong. If you want to play, you just shout out their
names," says the 14-year-old.
     5) To kids like Liu and Zhang, hutong is not just a place to live but also an important part of their culture.
     6) People in hutong enjoy eating outside, with their noodle bowls in their hands. They talk about
everything - weather, money, football. They play chess with dozens of neighbors looking on, discussing the
game.
     7) Hutong is typical of life in Beijing. There are thousands of hutong in the city. They are passages (通道)
between Siheyuan-houses around a square courtyard. Mostof them were built in the Yuan, Min~and Qing
dynasties (朝代).
     8) Hutong give Beijing its special flavor and beauty.. Many people from other parts" of the country or other
countries come in great numbers to the city just to have a look. at them The Shiehahai area, with its many
interesting hutong, has become a scenicspot (景点).
     9) Today, many hutong have been pulle down because they lack (缺少) clean water and proper toilets.
Many people are. sorry about this. They say that hutong arepart of Beijing people's life and should be kept as
part of. the culture.
1. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason for the children's love for their life in hutong?
A. The neighbors know each other well.
B. They can often eat in a neighbor's home.
C. It's easy to get a playmate (玩耍伙伴) out.
D. The neighbors are friendly to each other.
2. Which paragraph gives us a general reason why some children love to live in hutong?
A. Paragraph 4
B. Paragraph 5
C. Paragraph 6
D. Paragraph 7
3. The phrase "pull down" in the last paragraph most probably means _____.
A. make it disappear
B. rebuild it
C. repair it
D. make it stay
4. From the passage, we can see that the author ________ the idea that hutong should be kept as part
    of the culture.
A. developed
B. doubted
C. agreed to
D. explained
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阅读理解。
     (1) Although we may not realize it, when we talk with others we   make ourselves understood not 
just by words. 
 We send messages to the   people around us also by body movements. A smile and 
handshake(握手)show welcome.  Waving one's hand is to say "Goodbye".  Nodding   the head  
means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. In China and some English-speaking countries,
 these body movements have the same meanings.       
     But not all body languages mean the same things in different countries.  For example,  nodding the head in some Asian countries means not "Yes" but "No".       
     When we speak a foreign language,  (2) to know the meanings of the body movements is important 
in the foreign countries.
  In Russia, France and some of South American countries men kiss (吻) each 
other when they meet.  Men don't kiss each other in China or English-speaking countries. In England, 
older people usually shake hands when they meet someone for the first time. However, young people 
don't shake hands.  (3) In France, people shake hands in the office every morning.  French people kiss
 each other more often than English people when they meet or leave.
1. 将(1)处译成汉语。
    ______________________________________________________
2. 将(2)处改写句子,句意不变。
    ______________________________________________________
3. 将(3)处改为被动语态。
    ______________________________________________________
4. Do all body languages mean the same things in different countries?
    ______________________________________________________
5. Who kiss each other more often when they meet or leave, French people or English people?
    ______________________________________________________

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